Woody Guthrie
American folk singer and songwriter
A prominent American singer-songwriter and guitarist, notable for contributing to the folk music genre. Originated during the Great Depression, he often wrote songs reflecting social issues and the struggles of everyday people. The song 'This Land Is Your Land' became a standard of American folk music, promoting themes of equality and community. His influence extended to later musicians and genres, notably shaping the folk revival movement of the 1960s.
Wrote 'This Land Is Your Land'
Influenced the folk music genre
Contributed to the development of protest music
Other People Born on July 14th
Bob Casale
Guitarist and producer for Devo
Born
July 14th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 61 years old
An American guitarist and keyboard player, contributed significantly to the band Devo, which was formed in the 1970s. Served as a producer and played a pivotal role in the band's unique sound, which combined new wave, punk, and art rock elements. Participated in the development of the band's image and aesthetic, which included the iconic energy dome hats worn during performances. Casale also collaborated with various artists and produced music outside of Devo, showcasing his versatility within the music industry.
Continue ReadingFlorence Bascom
Geologist and educator, first female PhD
Born
July 14th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1945 80 years ago — 82 years old
A pioneering geologist and educator, this individual became the first woman to earn a PhD from Johns Hopkins University in 1893. Specializing in petrography and geology, significant contributions included the study of the Appalachian Mountain range and the development of geological mapping techniques. This individual's academic career spanned several decades, primarily at Bryn Mawr College, where teaching and mentoring became hallmarks of the professional path. A member of American Association for the Advancement of Science and the Geological Society of America, played a critical role in elevating women's roles in the sciences during a time when opportunities were limited.
Continue ReadingAbbas II of Egypt
Last Sultan of Egypt and Sudan
Born
July 14th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1944 81 years ago — 70 years old
Served as the last Sultan of Egypt and Sudan from 1892 until 1914. His reign occurred during a time of increasing British influence and control over Egypt, leading to the establishment of the protectorate in 1914. Faced challenges surrounding nationalistic movements, health crises, and the growing discontent with colonial rule. Abdicated in 1914 following the British occupation during World War I. Lived in exile in Europe after abdication.
Continue ReadingKate M. Gordon
American activist for women's suffrage
Born
July 14th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1932 93 years ago — 71 years old
An advocate for women's rights and suffrage, contributed significantly to the movement in the early 20th century. Played a pivotal role in organizing campaigns, fostering dialogue, and promoting legislation aimed at granting women the right to vote. Participated in various national conventions and was associated with numerous women's organizations. Her efforts reflected a commitment to social change during a transformative era in American history.
Continue ReadingAdam Johnson
Footballer; played for Sunderland
Born
July 14th, 1987 38 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2023 2 years ago — 36 years old
An English footballer played as a winger. Began professional career at Middlesbrough, making over 100 appearances. Transferred to Manchester City in 2010, contributing to the team's success and winning the Premier League title in the 2011-2012 season. Later, played for Sunderland, becoming a key player before legal issues led to a significant decline in career. Represented the England national team, earning several caps and playing in international competitions.
Continue ReadingDale Robertson
American actor in TV westerns
Born
July 14th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
February 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
An American actor gained prominence for roles in television westerns. Featured in the series 'Tales of Wells Fargo' as Jim Hardie, which ran from 1957 to 1962. Also starred in 'The Iron Horse' portraying a railroad engineer. Acted in several films, including 'North to Alaska' alongside John Wayne. Career spanned over five decades, contributing to the western genre.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 3rd
Orson Pratt
Mathematician and religious leader
Born
September 19th, 1811 214 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1881 144 years ago — 70 years old
Contributed significantly to the development of mathematical theories and the establishment of religious communities. Influenced early Latter-day Saint theology through writings and sermons. Helped establish the Deseret Alphabet, designed to improve literacy among church members. Served in various leadership roles within the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, including a prominent position among church leaders and as a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.
Continue ReadingEleanor Steber
American soprano and renowned educator
Born
July 17th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1990 35 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent American soprano and educator, much of the career unfolded in the mid-20th century. Renowned for operatic performances, distinguished work included significant roles in classics such as 'Madama Butterfly' and 'Tosca'. This soprano contributed to the development of opera as an art form through both performance and teaching. Served on the faculty of several prestigious institutions, nurturing the next generation of vocalists.
Continue ReadingFlorence Stanley
American actress in television and film
Born
July 1st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 2003 22 years ago — 79 years old
An actress with a career spanning several decades, recognized for roles in television and film. Best known for portraying the character Edna in the sitcom 'Fish' and for the role of a grandmother in 'The Last Starfighter.' Also appeared in various guest roles on popular shows including 'The Golden Girls' and 'The Practice.' Stanley's performances displayed a range of comedic talent, contributing significantly to her memorable characters.
Continue ReadingElisabeth of Valois
Queen of Spain, wife of Philip II
Born
April 2nd, 1545 480 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1568 457 years ago — 23 years old
Born in 1545, this individual became Queen of Spain through marriage to Philip II. The union was politically significant, strengthening ties between Spain and France. She spent much of her life in the Spanish royal court and played a crucial role in court life and politics during her time. A patron of the arts, she also influenced cultural developments in Spain. Elisabeth died in 1568 at a young age, and her legacy continues through her daughter, who eventually became Empress of Austria.
Continue ReadingBen Mondor
Canadian-American businessman, sports team owner
Born
March 26th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 2010 15 years ago — 85 years old
Developed a career in business and sports management. Acquired the Pawtucket Red Sox, a Minor League Baseball team, in 1977, overseeing its rise in prominence within the league. Revitalized the team and contributed to the development of the local baseball community. Under leadership, the franchise achieved notable success, enhancing the fan experience and promoting baseball in the region.
Continue ReadingArnold Bax
English composer and poet
Born
November 8th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1953 72 years ago — 69 years old
An English composer and poet, contributions to early 20th-century music included a rich output of orchestral works, chamber music, and songs. Bax's musical style drew inspiration from the landscape and folklore of his native land, incorporating elements of impressionism and nationalism. The symphonic poem 'Tintagel' stands as one of his most acclaimed pieces, while he also achieved recognition for his symphonies and choral works. In addition to his musical pursuits, Bax engaged in poetry, producing several volumes that reflected his artistic sensibilities.
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