Xianfeng
Emperor of China during Qing Dynasty
Born
1831
194 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
China
Links & References
Ascended the throne in 1850 at the young age of 19 during a tumultuous period marked by social unrest and foreign invasions. His reign was characterized by internal strife, notably the Taiping Rebellion, which lasted from 1850 to 1864. This conflict severely weakened the Qing Dynasty and led to significant loss of life and economic instability. The Opium Wars also unfolded during this time, initiating foreign interventions that challenged China's sovereignty. The emperor struggled to modernize the military and administrative systems to counter these pressures. His efforts, however, were limited in scope and effectiveness. Xianfeng passed away in 1861, leaving a kingdom in crisis and paving the way for the eventual fall of the Qing dynasty.
Reign during the Taiping Rebellion
Oversaw the Second Opium War
Other People Who Died on August 22nd
John S. Waugh
Chemist and academic with notable research
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2014 11 years ago — 85 years old
Significant contributions made in the field of chemistry, particularly in the development of advanced techniques in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Served as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, contributing to the education of future chemists. Published extensively in scientific journals and co-authored key texts that advanced understanding of chemical processes.
Continue ReadingKrishna Reddy
Indian printmaker and sculptor
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2018 7 years ago — 93 years old
An influential figure in the field of printmaking and sculpture, significant contributions were made to modern art practices. Extensive teaching career included positions at notable institutions. Developed a unique technique in lithography, influencing generations of artists. Worked primarily in India and the United States, integrating traditional Indian themes with contemporary aesthetics.
Continue ReadingEd King
Rock guitarist and songwriter for Lynyrd Skynyrd
Born
September 14th, 1949 76 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2018 7 years ago — 68 years old
An American guitarist and songwriter, primarily recognized for contributions to the southern rock genre. Joined the band Lynyrd Skynyrd in the early 1970s. Played a key role in defining the band's sound during their rise to fame. Contributed to the iconic triple guitar harmonies that became a hallmark of the group's music. In addition to performing, also wrote and co-wrote several songs that enhanced Lynyrd Skynyrd's reputation. His work with the band included participation in classic albums such as 'Pronounced Leh-nerd Skin-nerd' and 'Second Helping.' Rejoined the band in later years after their reformation, continuing to influence their music.
Continue ReadingPaul Shan Kuo-hsi
Chinese cardinal and church leader
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church, contributing significantly to the formation of the Church's presence in China. Appointed by Pope John Paul II in 1998, held the title of Bishop of the Diocese of Kaohsiung. Engaged in various ecclesiastical duties, including promoting education and social services within his community. Actively participated in numerous synods and conferences aimed at addressing the challenges faced by the Church in the Asian context, particularly in relation to governmental policies.
Continue ReadingArthur Morris
Cricketer and journalist, Ashes series star
Born
January 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2015 10 years ago — 93 years old
An accomplished cricketer and journalist, played for Australia as an opening batsman. Debuted for the national team in 1946 and secured his place as a key player during the 1948 Ashes series. Achieved a batting average of 46.48 in Test cricket, contributing significantly to the team's success. Post-retirement, transitioned to journalism, covering the sport and sharing expertise through writing. Recognized for contributions to both cricket and sports journalism.
Continue ReadingJohn George II
Elector of Saxony during the Thirty Years' War
Born
May 31st, 1613 412 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1680 345 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1613, held the title of Elector of Saxony from 1656 until his death in 1680. His reign occurred during the latter part of the Thirty Years' War, a period marked by significant conflict across Europe. Focused on rebuilding his territory's economy and strengthening its political influence. Known for efforts that included supporting Protestant interests and maintaining a balance within the Holy Roman Empire. Engaged in diplomatic efforts and alliances to secure Saxon interests.
Continue Reading