Yemelyan Pugachev
Russian rebel leader of 1773-1774 uprising

Born
1742
283 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1775
250 years ago — 33 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Russia
Links & References
Led a major uprising against the Russian monarchy from 1773 to 1775. Started the rebellion claiming to be the deceased Tsar Peter III. Gained the support of peasants and Cossacks, establishing an extensive, albeit short-lived, control over parts of Russia. The rebellion was marked by several key battles and the capture of the city of Kazan. Eventually defeated by government forces, he was captured in 1775 and executed.
Led the Pugachev's Rebellion against Catherine the Great
Claimed the throne as Peter III
Other People Who Died on January 21st
Alexis Piron
A prominent French playwright and author contributed significantly to the theatrical landscape of the 18th century. Active during the Age of Enlightenment, works included comedies and plays that were well-received by audiences. Attained acclaim for both original plays and adaptations. Served as a member of the French Academy, recognized for literary merit. His contributions influenced the direction of French theatre, aligning with neoclassical principles while also exhibiting elements of emerging romanticism. Notably engaged with other intellectuals and playwrights of the era, fostering a rich literary dialogue.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Matthias Naeff
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in Switzerland. Played a significant role in the political landscape during the mid to late 19th century. Contributed to various legal reforms and held influential positions within the Swiss government. Engaged in matters of civil rights and governance, shaping legislative processes in the region.
Continue ReadingBožena Němcová
An influential Czech author and poet, this individual was a leading figure in Czech literature during the 19th century. The literary work 'Babička' depicted rural life in Bohemia and has become a staple of Czech literature. Themes of family, tradition, and nature were prevalent in works, resonating with many readers of the time. Active in a time of national revival, the individual contributed to the Czech cultural and literary landscape. Besides writing, efforts to promote Czech language and culture also marked this person's contributions. Several stories captured the essence of Czech identity and served as a rallying point during a period of heightened national sentiment.
Continue ReadingJackie Wilson
A prominent figure in the music industry, this American singer achieved widespread popularity during the 1950s and 1960s. He rose to fame with a unique blend of rhythm and blues, soul, and pop, contributing significantly to the Motown sound. Renowned for his powerful voice and dynamic stage presence, he became a leading figure in rock and roll music. Many of his songs topped the charts, and he was celebrated for his hit singles. His work continued to influence artists long after his career peaked.
Continue ReadingEddie Graham
A professional wrestler and promoter, contributed significantly to the wrestling industry during the 1970s and 1980s. Founded and promoted several wrestling territories, most notably in Florida. Served as a key figure in the National Wrestling Alliance. Developed numerous wrestling talents who later achieved prominence in the industry.
Continue ReadingGeorges Méliès
A pioneering figure in filmmaking, primarily recognized for creating the first narrative films and introducing special effects. Established the use of multiple scenes in a single shot and storytelling in cinema. Directed and starred in over 500 films, with a significant impact on the art form during the early 20th century. The film 'A Trip to the Moon' (1902) showcased innovative techniques and visual storytelling that influenced future filmmakers. Founded the Star Film Company, which produced many of the earliest fantasy films, helping to define the genre and artistic possibilities of cinema.
Continue Reading