Yemelyan Pugachev
Russian rebel leader of 1773-1774 uprising
Born
1742
283 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Russia
Links & References
Led a major uprising against the Russian monarchy from 1773 to 1775. Started the rebellion claiming to be the deceased Tsar Peter III. Gained the support of peasants and Cossacks, establishing an extensive, albeit short-lived, control over parts of Russia. The rebellion was marked by several key battles and the capture of the city of Kazan. Eventually defeated by government forces, he was captured in 1775 and executed.
Led the Pugachev's Rebellion against Catherine the Great
Claimed the throne as Peter III
Other People Who Died on January 21st
Blaise Cendrars
Swiss author and poet, 'The Prose of the Trans-Siberian Express'
Born
September 1st, 1887 138 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1961 64 years ago — 73 years old
An influential Swiss author and poet, Cendrars contributed significantly to modernist literature. His work is characterized by a focus on travel, war, and personal experience. Cendrars was particularly noted for his long poem 'The Prose of the Trans-Siberian Express', which reflects his journeys across Russia and his fascination with the landscape and culture. He lived in various countries throughout his life, including France and the United States, becoming closely associated with both the Surrealist and Dada movements. His literary style broke traditional forms, paving the way for future generations of poets and writers in the 20th century.
Continue ReadingMauricio Funes
Politician, 79th President of El Salvador
Born
October 18th, 1959 66 years ago
Died
January 21st, 2025 0 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the 79th President of El Salvador from 2009 to 2014. Focusing on social policies and poverty reduction, implemented programs to improve education and healthcare. His administration faced challenges, including crime rates and economic issues, but also aimed to strengthen government efforts to combat violence and promote development.
Continue ReadingJohnnie Lewis
Lawyer and 18th Chief Justice of Liberia
Born
April 16th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
January 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 18th Chief Justice of Liberia, overseeing the nation's judiciary during a critical time. Played a role in legal reform and governance in Liberia. Contributed to various legal, political, and civil society initiatives. Engaged in efforts to strengthen the rule of law and judicial independence in the country.
Continue ReadingGojong of Korea
Emperor of Korea, Joseon Dynasty
Born
September 8th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1919 106 years ago — 66 years old
Ruled as the 26th Emperor of the Joseon Kingdom and became the first Emperor of Korea. Gojong declared the establishment of the Korean Empire in 1897, marking a significant shift in Korean sovereignty. His reign was characterized by efforts to modernize Korea, alongside navigating complex geopolitical tensions in East Asia. Gojong faced challenges from Japan and other foreign powers during a tumultuous period in Korean history. The emperor sought to strengthen the military and promote economic development to preserve the nation's independence.
Continue ReadingSusan Strasberg
American actress and film star
Born
May 22nd, 1938 87 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1999 26 years ago — 60 years old
Acclaimed American actress, gained prominence in the late 1950s and 1960s. Rose to fame with the lead role in the film adaptation of 'The Diary of Anne Frank.' Also starred in other significant works including 'The Country Girl' and 'The Manchurian Candidate.' Contributed to the acting community as an instructor at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute, bridging generational gaps in performance skills. Involved in various stage productions, including off-Broadway plays. Her career spanned several decades until her passing in 1999.
Continue ReadingLouis XVI of France
French monarch during the French Revolution
Born
August 23rd, 1754 271 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1793 232 years ago — 38 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1774, a reign characterized by financial difficulties and political turmoil. Faced challenges from Enlightenment ideas and calls for reform in France. Attempted to implement fiscal reforms but faced resistance from the nobility. Initiated the Estates-General in 1789, leading to the French Revolution. Captured in 1792 and put on trial for treason, resulting in execution by guillotine in 1793.
Continue Reading