Yevgenia Ginzburg
Russian author and Gulag survivor
An author renowned for writings about the Soviet regime, particularly the experiences in the Gulag system. The memoir "Journey into the Whirlwind" details personal experiences of arrest, imprisonment, and life in the labor camps. Ginzburg’s literary works reflect on totalitarianism and the importance of personal freedom. She continued to write following her release, contributing to Soviet literature and illuminating the struggles faced by those in the Soviet Union.
Wrote the memoir 'Journey into the Whirlwind'
Documented experiences of life in the Gulag
Other People Born on December 20th
Harry F. Byrd Jr.
American politician and newspaper publisher
Born
December 20th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
July 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 98 years old
Born in 1914, a prominent figure in Virginia politics, played a significant role in state and national governance. Served as a member of the U.S. Senate from 1965 to 1983. Prior to this, held various positions in state government including as the Secretary of the Commonwealth. Established a successful career in publishing, notably as the owner of the Winchester Star, a local newspaper. Advocated for fiscal conservatism and was involved in various state initiatives during his long political tenure.
Continue ReadingPietro Raimondi
Italian composer and music theorist
Born
December 20th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1853 172 years ago — 66 years old
Born on December 20, 1786, a significant figure in the development of Italian opera and music theory, focusing on the works for both voice and instruments. Contributed to the evolution of the operatic form during the 19th century. Published important theoretical texts that discussed harmony and counterpoint, influencing future generations of composers. His operas, especially those staged in the early 1800s, showcased his ability to blend lyrical melodies with dramatic narratives. Established himself as a respected music educator.
Continue ReadingEdwin Abbott Abbott
Theologian, author of 'Flatland'
Born
December 20th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1926 99 years ago — 87 years old
An English theologian, author, and educator contributed significantly to literature and education in the 19th century. Wrote 'Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions', which explores complex ideas of dimensions and social hierarchy through a satirical narrative. Worked as a headmaster at the City of London School, influencing educational approaches and curriculum development. Engaged in theological discussions and authored several texts on theology, contributing to academic thought during his time.
Continue ReadingMichel Chartrand
Canadian trade union leader
Born
December 20th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2010 15 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent trade union leader in Canada, this individual advocated for workers' rights and labor reform throughout the latter half of the 20th century. He played a crucial role in the formation of influential labor organizations and represented various labor interests across the nation. Engaging in numerous strikes and negotiations, this leader significantly influenced Canadian labor policies and the movement's growth overall. His work contributed to the establishment of better working conditions and fair labor practices.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Bonn
German actor in silent films and theater
Born
December 20th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1933 93 years ago — 72 years old
Active from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, this actor gained prominence in both theater and silent films. Performing in numerous stage productions, he took part in the early development of cinema in Germany. With a career spanning several decades, his work contributed to the artistic landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingJudy LaMarsh
Canadian politician and lawyer
Born
December 20th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1980 45 years ago — 55 years old
A soldier, lawyer, and politician, served as the 42nd Secretary of State for Canada, focusing on national unity and women's rights. Initially joined the Canadian Women's Army Corps during World War II, later earned a law degree and entered politics. Represented the Toronto riding of York-West from 1963 to 1968, becoming involved in various governmental roles. In addition to the Secretary of State position, played a significant part in the development of social policies in Canada.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 25th
Richard M. Sherman
Composer of Disney classics
Born
June 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
May 25th, 2024 1 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent composer and director, contributed significantly to the world of musical theatre and film music. Collaborated with his brother, Robert B. Sherman, to create memorable songs for Disney classics. Songs featured in films such as 'Mary Poppins,' 'The Jungle Book,' and 'The Aristocats.' Received numerous awards throughout career, including Academy Awards and Grammy Awards.
Continue ReadingHaakon Lie
Norwegian lawyer and politician
Born
September 22nd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
May 25th, 2009 16 years ago — 103 years old
A significant figure in Norwegian politics, this individual served as the Secretary General of the Labour Party from 1945 to 1965. Influenced by the post-war political climate, played a crucial role in shaping Norway's welfare state. Contributed to the establishment of key policies and reforms aligning with the Labour Party's vision. Alongside political career, engaged in various community and international initiatives.
Continue ReadingGustav Holst
Composer of The Planets suite
Born
September 21st, 1874 151 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1934 91 years ago — 59 years old
An English composer and educator, contributions primarily included orchestral and choral works. Holst taught at various institutions, including the Royal College of Music. The Planets, composed between 1914 and 1917, remains the most celebrated work, characterized by its seven movements meant to evoke the qualities of each planet in the solar system. Other compositions included the orchestral suite Egdon Heath and the choral symphony Hymn of Jesus. Holst's style integrated English folk melodies and Indian music, particularly influenced by his study of Indian classical music during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingTerry Jenner
Cricketer and cricket coach
Born
September 8th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
May 25th, 2011 14 years ago — 66 years old
Australian cricketer born in 1944, achieved recognition as a leg-spin bowler. Represented the Australian national team in the 1970s, making a mark during the cricketing era. Transitioned into coaching after retiring from professional play, imparting skills and knowledge to young cricketers, particularly in Australia. Contributed significantly to the development of spin bowling techniques and was involved with various state teams.
Continue ReadingFredric Warburg
English author and publisher
Born
November 27th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1981 44 years ago — 82 years old
Engaged in the literary world as an author and publisher. Contributed to the recognition of various literary figures. Established a publishing house that focused on bringing significant works to the public. Published and promoted authors, enriching the literary landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingEmanuel Feuermann
Cellist renowned for performance
Born
November 22nd, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1942 83 years ago — 39 years old
Born in Vienna, a prominent cellist gained recognition for exceptional technique and musicality. Studied under notable figures and quickly gained a reputation in Europe. Emigrated to the United States in the 1920s, where performances in major concert halls showcased masterful interpretations of classical repertoire. His recordings contributed significantly to cello literature, influencing future generations of musicians. Feuermann held prestigious positions, including a faculty role at the Curtis Institute of Music.
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