Yolande of Aragon
French noblewoman and political figure
A prominent noblewoman in France during the early 15th century, played a significant role in the political landscape of the time. As the daughter of the King of Aragon and the Duchess of Anjou, held considerable influence. Acted as the protector of the French crown during a tumultuous period marked by the Hundred Years' War. Provided support to Charles VII and facilitated his ascent to the throne. Established strong alliances that were critical in challenging English claims in France. Coordinated efforts to support French military campaigns, especially in the decisive battles that helped uplift Charles VII's reign.
Protected Charles VII's claim to the throne
Facilitated key alliances during the Hundred Years' War
Other People Born on August 11th
Aaron Klug
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
August 11th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2018 7 years ago — 92 years old
A chemist and biophysicist, contributions focused on the structure of viruses and nucleic acids. Established techniques that integrated X-ray crystallography and electron microscopy to analyze biological molecules. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1982 for developing crystallographic electron microscopy. Held positions at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology and the University of Cambridge.
Continue ReadingPeter Eisenman
Architect, designed City of Culture
Born
August 11th, 1932 93 years ago
An American architect, significant contributions include designing the City of Culture of Galicia in Spain. Eisenman is recognized for his theoretical approach to architecture and for developing deconstructivist design principles. His work often challenges conventional notions of space and structure. In addition to the City of Culture, many of his projects have received critical acclaim and academic attention, reflecting ongoing dialogue in architectural practices. Throughout the career, Eisenman has also been an influential educator, teaching at various prestigious institutions.
Continue ReadingErwin Chargaff
Biochemist and DNA structure contributor
Born
August 11th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
June 20th, 2002 23 years ago — 96 years old
Born in Austria and later becoming an American citizen, Chargaff made significant contributions to biochemistry and molecular biology. He is best recognized for formulating Chargaff's rules, which describe the base pairing in DNA. His research laid critical groundwork for understanding the structure of DNA, influencing later discoveries in genetics. Chargaff was a professor at Columbia University, where he educated future scientists.
Continue ReadingCharles Cecil
Video game designer and co-founder of Revolution Software
Born
August 11th, 1962 63 years ago
A video game designer and entrepreneur co-founded Revolution Software, a studio recognized for creating critically acclaimed adventure games. Revolution Software gained prominence in the 1990s with the release of titles such as 'Beneath a Steel Sky' and 'Broken Sword: The Shadow of the Templars.' These games were praised for their storytelling, puzzle design, and engaging characters, contributing to the evolution of the adventure game genre. Cecil's work has influenced many subsequent game developers and has become a reference point in video game design.
Continue ReadingChristiaan Eijkman
Nobel Prize Laureate in Physiology
Born
August 11th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1930 95 years ago — 72 years old
Eijkman was a Dutch physician and academic who contributed significantly to the field of medicine and nutrition. He conducted groundbreaking research on beri-beri, a disease caused by thiamine deficiency. His experiments with chickens demonstrated that the disease could be prevented by including rice bran in their diet. This research ultimately led to the discovery of vitamins and highlighted the importance of nutrition in health. Eijkman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1929 for his work on the role of vitamins in nutrition, sharing the accolade with another scientist.
Continue ReadingSteve Wozniak
Computer scientist; co-founder of Apple Inc.
Born
August 11th, 1950 75 years ago
A computer scientist and engineer, played a key role in the development of personal computing. Co-founded Apple Inc. with Steve Jobs in 1976, creating the Apple I and Apple II computers, which significantly contributed to the personal computer revolution. Developed the hardware, circuit board designs, and operating systems for Apple’s first products. After leaving Apple in the 1980s, focused on various ventures in technology and education, promoting computer science education. Also engaged in philanthropic efforts related to technology and education.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 14th
Carl Flesch
Hungarian violinist and educator with method
Born
October 9th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1944 81 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent violinist and educator, contributed significantly to the development of violin technique in the 20th century. Authored comprehensive instructional materials, including a well-regarded scales book that became a foundational text for string players. Served as a professor at various prestigious music institutions and influenced countless students through teaching methods that emphasized both technical proficiency and musical expression. Performed extensively across Europe and the United States, collaborating with leading orchestras and musicians. Flesch's playing style and interpretations garnered recognition, and he was celebrated for both his performance and pedagogical skills.
Continue ReadingMatti Lonkainen
Finnish politician and statesman
Born
April 14th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1918 107 years ago — 44 years old
A prominent Finnish politician, contributed to the political landscape during the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the establishment of Finland’s political framework following its declaration of independence in 1917. Served in various governmental positions, influencing policies and legislation. Engaged in domestic affairs and was part of political discussions shaping the newly formed government. His efforts aligned with the broader movements of his time, impacting the development of Finnish democracy and governance.
Continue ReadingWarren Mitchell
English actor and writer for television
Born
January 14th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
An English actor and screenwriter, specializations included television and theatre. Gained recognition for portraying the character Alf Garnett in the television series 'Till Death Us Do Part'. This role highlighted social issues and class struggles in British society during the 1960s and 1970s. Worked in various theatre productions and television shows, contributing significantly to the arts.
Continue ReadingVic Flick
English guitarist on 'James Bond' theme
Born
May 14th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2024 1 years ago — 87 years old
An English guitarist, contributions to the music industry include iconic performances and recordings. Became particularly recognized for playing the guitar riff for the 'James Bond Theme' composed by Monty Norman, which debuted in the 1962 film 'Dr. No'. This piece has since become synonymous with the James Bond franchise. Additionally, collaborations with various artists and session work enriched the musical landscape of the 1960s and beyond, showcasing versatility and technical skill.
Continue ReadingJohn La Farge
American artist known for stained glass
Born
March 31st, 1835 190 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1910 115 years ago — 75 years old
An American artist, contributed significantly to the development of stained glass in the late 19th century. Also worked in mural painting and decorative arts, blending various styles to create unique works. Contributed to the design of numerous churches and public buildings, utilizing innovative techniques that enhanced the medium's expressive potential. Published writings on art and aesthetics, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingNeil Heywood
Businessman involved in Chinese politics
Born
October 20th, 1970 55 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2011 14 years ago — 41 years old
A businessman active in China, contributed to various commercial interests. Involved in significant business dealings, including in the hospitality sector. Gained attention due to connections with prominent political figures. Circumstances surrounding his death raised questions regarding political dynamics in China, leading to a high-profile political scandal. Cause of death was reported as poisoning, which attracted media scrutiny and international interest.
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