Yoshinori Ohsumi
Biologist, 2016 Nobel Prize winner
A prominent biologist, contributions primarily focused on autophagy, the process by which cells degrade and recycle their components. Work provided foundational insights into cellular processes, significantly influencing the understanding of various biological functions. Conducted pioneering experiments that established the importance of autophagy in health and disease. Research has implications for cancer and neurodegenerative disorders.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2016 for research on autophagy
Identified key genes regulating autophagy in yeast
Other People Born on February 9th
Anthony Hope
English author and playwright, The Prisoner of Zenda
Born
February 9th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1933 92 years ago — 70 years old
An English author and playwright contributed significantly to literature in the late 19th century. Best remembered for the adventure novel 'The Prisoner of Zenda' published in 1894, which became a classic of the genre and inspired numerous adaptations. Other works include 'Rupert of Hentzau' and various plays. Hope's writing combined elements of romance and adventure, establishing a template followed by later writers of romantic fiction. In addition to fiction, engaged in theatrical works, producing several plays during his career. Hope's narrative style and innovative storylines left a lasting legacy in English literature.
Continue ReadingRonald Colman
Actor in 'A Tale of Two Cities'
Born
February 9th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1958 67 years ago — 67 years old
Born in England, pursued a career in acting, moving to the United States in the 1910s. Achieved prominence in Hollywood during the 1920s and 1930s, starring in silent films and later transitioning to talkies. Gained acclaim for performances in classic films including 'A Tale of Two Cities', 'The Prisoner of Zenda', and 'Random Harvest'. Won an Academy Award for Best Actor for 'A Double Life' in 1948, solidifying a legacy in film history.
Continue ReadingIrina Slutskaya
Figure skater, two-time World champion
Born
February 9th, 1979 46 years ago
A prominent figure skater from Russia, this athlete achieved significant success in singles competition. Won her first World Championship title in 2002 and successfully defended it in 2005. Competed in multiple Winter Olympics, earning a silver medal in 2002 and a bronze medal in 1998. This skater is celebrated for her artistic performances and technical skills, contributing to the popularity of figure skating in Russia during the early 2000s.
Continue ReadingShōhōzan Yūya
Sumo wrestler and top division competitor
Born
February 9th, 1984 41 years ago
A sumo wrestler born in 1984, ranked in the top division of the sport. Competing under the shikona Shōhōzan, achieved success in multiple tournaments. Known for strength and agility, contributed significantly to the popularity of sumo wrestling in Japan. Retired from active competition in 2020 and transitioned to a coaching role in the sport, promoting traditional sumo techniques and mentoring younger wrestlers.
Continue ReadingNatsume Sōseki
Japanese author and poet
Born
February 9th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1916 109 years ago — 49 years old
Born in 1867, an influential Japanese author and poet. Literature primarily focused on the complexities of the human experience within the context of Japanese society. Notable works include the novels 'I Am a Cat' and 'Kokoro', both reflecting deep philosophical insights and character studies. Contributed significantly to the modernization of Japanese literature during the Meiji era.
Continue ReadingJoseph Stiglitz
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
February 9th, 1943 82 years ago
An American economist and academic, significant contributions were made to the analysis of markets with asymmetric information. Stiglitz served as a professor at Columbia University and co-founded the Initiative for Policy Dialogue. As chief economist at the World Bank, roles included advising on economic policies for developing countries. Stiglitz received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2001 for work on economic theory in the presence of information asymmetries.
Continue Reading