Yvonne Brill
Engineer known for propulsion systems
Canadian-American scientist and engineer specialized in rocket propulsion systems. Developed advanced techniques for satellite propulsion. Contributed to the design of the propulsion system for the Mariner 2 spacecraft, which successfully flew by Venus in 1962. Worked with various aerospace organizations including NASA and was awarded the National Medal of Technology and Innovation for contributions to the field. Actively mentored young engineers and promoted women in science and engineering throughout her career.
Developed propulsion systems for satellites
Designed propulsion for the Mariner 2 spacecraft
Awarded the National Medal of Technology and Innovation
Other People Born on December 30th
Asa Griggs Candler
American businessman and politician
Born
December 30th, 1851 173 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1929 96 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent businessman and politician, served as the 44th Mayor of Atlanta from 1910 to 1912. Candler co-founded the drink Coca-Cola and held substantial influence in its early marketing and distribution. Transitioned from business to politics, focusing on city improvement and public services. His tenure as mayor included initiatives in public health, infrastructure, and urban development.
Continue ReadingOmar Bongo
Gabonese politician and president
Born
December 30th, 1935 89 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2009 16 years ago — 73 years old
Served as President of Gabon from 1967 until passing in 2009. Bongo was one of Africa's longest-serving leaders, establishing a strong hold over Gabon's political landscape. Under his leadership, Gabon pursued policies aimed at economic development, particularly in the oil sector, which became a major source of revenue for the country. Bongo's tenure was marked by efforts to promote Gabon's image internationally and increase its influence across Africa. While in power, he faced criticism for his governance style and allegations of corruption.
Continue ReadingPaul Bowles
Composer and author, wrote 'The Sheltering Sky'
Born
December 30th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1999 26 years ago — 88 years old
An American composer and author, worked in various artistic fields. Best recognized for the novel 'The Sheltering Sky', which explores themes of existentialism and cultural displacement. Created a unique musical style that blended traditional Western classical music with various world influences. Lived in Morocco for much of his life, which heavily influenced his writing and compositions.
Continue ReadingJohn T. Houghton
Welsh physicist and climate scientist
Born
December 30th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent physicist involved in climate research. Played a key role in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) as co-chair of Working Group I. Authored multiple pivotal scientific reports that evaluated the state of climate change and its impacts. Contributed significantly to raising awareness about the science of climate change and advocated for policy measures to address it. Wrote various publications including 'Global Warming: The Complete Briefing', providing insights into climate science and policy.
Continue ReadingSkeeter Davis
American Country Music Singer-Songwriter
Born
December 30th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2004 21 years ago — 72 years old
Emergence in the 1950s brought national attention with a unique blend of country and pop music. Best recognized for the hit single "The End of the World" which reached the top of the country charts and crossed over to pop music success. Released several albums throughout the 1960s and 1970s, contributing to the popularity of the Nashville sound. Collaborated with fellow artists and was a prominent figure in the Grand Ole Opry, showcasing significant talent in live performances.
Continue ReadingAustin Osman Spare
Artist and occultist, created sigils
Born
December 30th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1956 69 years ago — 69 years old
An influential English artist and occultist associated with the early 20th century. Specialized in the development of a distinctive style characterized by visionary art and a focus on the subconscious. Created a system of magic involving sigils, which gained popularity in various esoteric circles. Worked on illustrating texts on occult practices and developed his own unique approach to drawing and painting that combined elements of surrealism and symbolism. Published several works discussing his theories on art and magic, contributing significantly to the understanding of the interplay between creativity and the occult.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 27th
George Monckton-Arundell
English politician, 5th Governor-General
Born
March 24th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1943 82 years ago — 61 years old
Served as the 5th Governor-General of New Zealand from 1910 to 1912. Involved in New Zealand's political landscape during a time of notable changes in governance. Played a key role in facilitating relations between the New Zealand government and the British Empire. Held the title of 8th Viscount Galway, contributing to the peerage's history in England. Engaged in various political activities and discussions relevant to both New Zealand and British interests.
Continue ReadingKiichiro Toyoda
Japanese businessman and founder of Toyota
Born
June 11th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1952 73 years ago — 57 years old
Founded an automotive manufacturer in Japan that grew to become one of the largest car manufacturers in the world. Led the development of Japan's automobile industry after establishing the Toyota Motor Corporation in 1937. Implemented innovative manufacturing techniques that enhanced productivity and quality. Contributed significantly to Japan's post-war economic recovery through the automobile sector.
Continue ReadingVasily II of Moscow
Grand Prince of Moscow, signed peace treaties
Born
1415 610 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1462 563 years ago — 47 years old
Grand Prince of Moscow ruled from 1425 to 1462 following a period of civil strife known as the Time of Troubles. He faced challenges from rival princes and fought to consolidate power in the region. Throughout the reign, efforts focused on strengthening the centralized authority of the Grand Principality and expanding its territory. Vasily II engaged in multiple military campaigns against the Tver princes and the Lithuanians. He secured important peace treaties with neighboring states, contributing to the stability and growth of Moscow. The reign saw both military conflict and diplomatic negotiations that shaped the future of Russia. Vasily II's tenure laid foundational structures pivotal for the development of an enduring Russian state.
Continue ReadingArnold Bennett
English author of literary works
Born
May 27th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1931 94 years ago — 63 years old
This individual was a prominent English author and playwright whose literary contributions significantly shaped the early 20th-century literary landscape. His most recognized work includes the novel 'Clayhanger', which reflects the life of a family in the Potteries, and the collection of stories in 'The Old Wives' Tale'. Bennett's writing often explored themes of everyday life and the impact of industrialization. He also wrote plays, with 'Milestones' being one of his notable works. His works contributed to the novel form and social commentary during his time, earning a place in the examination of English literature of the period.
Continue ReadingRudolf Vrba
Pharmacologist and educator
Born
September 11th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2006 19 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Czechoslovakia, a prominent pharmacologist and educator contributed significantly to the study of drug interactions and pharmacokinetics. Emigrated to Canada after World War II, began a teaching career at the University of Alberta. Played a crucial role in the development of the first pharmacology course in Canada, focusing on the integration of clinical practice and pharmacological principles. Conducted extensive research that advanced the understanding of drug effectiveness and safety. Published numerous articles in scientific journals, elevating educational standards in pharmacology, and served as a mentor to many students in the field.
Continue ReadingNat Bailey
Canadian businessman, White Spot founder
Born
January 31st, 1902 123 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1978 47 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Canadian businessman, established a successful restaurant chain that emphasized quality and service. Opened the first White Spot restaurant in Vancouver in 1928, which became a staple in the region. Expanded the franchise across Canada, creating a brand recognized for its burgers, particularly the signature burger and the unique experience. Played a significant role in popularizing the drive-in dining experience in Canada, making White Spot a beloved dining destination. Laid the groundwork for future fast-casual dining establishments and contributed to the evolution of the Canadian restaurant landscape.
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