Zachary Scott
American actor in stage and film
An American actor achieved recognition during the 1940s and 1950s, primarily in film and stage productions. Debuted on Broadway in 'The First Man' and transitioned to Hollywood where prominent roles in films included 'The Southerner' and 'Mildred Pierce'. Portrayed complex characters often associated with villains or antiheroes, exhibiting a distinct presence in noir cinema. Continued to work in theater and returned for television appearances in the 1960s.
Starred in 'Mildred Pierce'
Portrayed important roles in film noir
Other People Born on February 21st
Claudia Jones
Journalist and activist, founder of Ploughshares
Born
February 21st, 1915 110 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1964 61 years ago — 49 years old
Born in Trinidad and later relocating to Britain, an influential journalist and activist focused on civil rights and anti-colonial struggles. Established the magazine 'Ploughshares' in 1953, which aimed to address issues affecting the Black community in the UK. Actively participated in campaigns highlighting racism, social injustice, and equality. Contributed to various publications emphasizing the importance of Black culture and history. Engaged in organizing the first Caribbean Carnival in London, which celebrated Caribbean heritage and culture.
Continue ReadingBob Rafelson
Film director and co-creator of The Monkees
Born
February 21st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
2022 4 years ago — 89 years old
A film director, producer, and screenwriter. Helped to establish the New Hollywood era of filmmaking in the 1970s. Co-created the television series The Monkees, which showcased a fictional band that became hugely successful in the 1960s. Directed several acclaimed films, including Five Easy Pieces and The King of Marvin Gardens. Worked with notable actors and cinematographers, contributing to innovative storytelling in cinema.
Continue ReadingPeter III of Russia
Emperor of Russia, reigned briefly in 1762
Born
February 21st, 1728 297 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1762 263 years ago — 34 years old
Became Emperor of Russia in January 1762 after the assassination of Empress Elizabeth. His reign lasted only six months, concluding with his overthrow in a coup d'état led by his wife, Catherine the Great. Peter III's policies favored Prussia, which was unpopular among Russian nobles. Attempts to reform the military and reduce serfdom faced resistance. After his abdication, he was imprisoned and later died under mysterious circumstances. His brief reign marked a significant transition in Russian leadership.
Continue ReadingMirra Alfassa
French-Indian spiritual leader
Born
February 21st, 1878 147 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1973 52 years ago — 95 years old
A spiritual leader established an ashram in Pondicherry, India. Founded the Sri Aurobindo Ashram and developed the Integral Yoga philosophy, combining spiritual growth with a deep understanding of human nature and societal evolution. The organization attracted followers worldwide and emphasized personal transformation as a means to contribute to global consciousness.
Continue ReadingEdward Hawke
Admiral and British politician
Born
February 21st, 1705 320 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1781 244 years ago — 76 years old
An admiral and politician who served in the Royal Navy, led forces during significant naval battles in the Seven Years' War, and played a crucial role in the Battle of Quiberon Bay in 1759. Provided strategic leadership that helped establish British naval dominance. Appointed as First Lord of the Admiralty, overseeing naval affairs and policy during the latter part of the 18th century. Elevated to the peerage as Baron Hawke in recognition of military service.
Continue ReadingHans Erni
Swiss painter and illustrator
Born
February 21st, 1909 116 years ago
Died
March 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 106 years old
Born in Switzerland in 1909, this painter, sculptor, and illustrator developed a unique artistic style that encompassed a variety of mediums. His work often reflected social and political themes, as well as explorations of human existence and nature. Over a career spanning several decades, numerous exhibitions showcased the evolution of his artistry, with a significant contribution to Swiss culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 3rd
Lucy Hobbs Taylor
Dentist and educator, first woman graduate
Born
March 14th, 1833 192 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1910 115 years ago — 77 years old
Became the first woman in the United States to graduate from a dental college in 1866. Established a successful dental practice in Iowa and later in Chicago. Played a role in advocating for women's rights within the field of dentistry. Contributed to the education of future dentists as an educator and mentor.
Continue ReadingElisabeth of Valois
Queen of Spain, wife of Philip II
Born
April 2nd, 1545 480 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1568 457 years ago — 23 years old
Born in 1545, this individual became Queen of Spain through marriage to Philip II. The union was politically significant, strengthening ties between Spain and France. She spent much of her life in the Spanish royal court and played a crucial role in court life and politics during her time. A patron of the arts, she also influenced cultural developments in Spain. Elisabeth died in 1568 at a young age, and her legacy continues through her daughter, who eventually became Empress of Austria.
Continue ReadingMa. Po. Si.
Indian author and politician
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1995 30 years ago — 89 years old
An Indian author and politician, contributed significantly to literature and public service. Engaged in various roles within the political landscape, advocating for social reforms and education. Produced a notable body of work that explored themes of culture and society. Actively participated in political movements and was committed to improving the lives of citizens through legislative efforts.
Continue ReadingPeter Norman
Australian sprinter, 1968 Olympic silver medalist
Born
June 15th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 2006 19 years ago — 64 years old
Competed in sprinting events and achieved notable success in athletics. Secured a silver medal in the 200 meters at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics. His performance in the final was marked by a personal best time of 20.06 seconds. During the same Olympics, participated in a historic moment when two fellow athletes raised their fists in a Black Power salute on the podium, leading to significant conversations about race and politics in sports. Retained a strong legacy in Australian athletics and advocated for human rights throughout life.
Continue ReadingFlorence Stanley
American actress in television and film
Born
July 1st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 2003 22 years ago — 79 years old
An actress with a career spanning several decades, recognized for roles in television and film. Best known for portraying the character Edna in the sitcom 'Fish' and for the role of a grandmother in 'The Last Starfighter.' Also appeared in various guest roles on popular shows including 'The Golden Girls' and 'The Practice.' Stanley's performances displayed a range of comedic talent, contributing significantly to her memorable characters.
Continue ReadingJohn Crank
Mathematician & physicist, heat diffusion
Born
February 6th, 1916 110 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 2006 19 years ago — 90 years old
Contributions spanned applied mathematics and physics, particularly focusing on problems in heat conduction and diffusion processes. Authored significant texts, including the influential book 'Free and Forced Convection' which presented mathematical methods applicable to scientific problems. Developed numerical methods that solved differential equations, establishing groundwork for future advancements in the field. Worked extensively with the Laplace and Fourier transforms to model physical phenomena. Engaged in research that bridged theory and practical applications, impacting engineering and scientific communities.
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