Zachris Topelius
Finnish author and journalist
Born
January 14th, 1818
207 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1898
127 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Finland
Links & References
A prominent figure in Finnish literature and journalism, contributed considerably to Finnish identity and culture during the 19th century. Authored several novels, poetry collections, and children's stories, focusing on themes related to Finnish folklore and history. Played a significant role in the development of Finnish-language literature. Edited various publications, advocating for national education and media.
Authored 'Maamme-kirja' (Our Land)
Served as editor for 'Helsingin Sanomat'
Other People Born on January 14th
Marko Hietala
A Finnish singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer played a significant role in the symphonic metal band Nightwish. Also contributed to the band Tarot, showcasing versatility across various music styles. Besides performing, engaged in music production, adding depth to numerous projects. Hietala's distinctive vocal style and skillful bass playing have defined his contributions to European metal music since the 1990s.
Continue ReadingMaria Theresa of Austria
Born in 1767, this ruler became the only female ruler of the Habsburg dominions and also served as the last Holy Roman Empress. She implemented various reforms in the military, education, and taxation systems. Her reign saw a focus on consolidating the Habsburg Empire in the face of external threats and internal challenges. The political landscape involved significant wars, including the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Under her rule, the empire modernized, establishing new administrative protocols and addressing issues within the various provinces. Focus on philanthropy and education was evident through the establishment of orphanages and improvements in public education. She commanded strong loyalty and worked to strengthen the unity of her lands.
Continue ReadingGiancarlo Fisichella
Competed in Formula 1 from 1996 to 2009, participating in multiple teams including Benetton, Ferrari, and Force India. Achieved a total of three Grand Prix victories, with significant performances in the early 2000s. Won the 2005 GP2 Series championship, which served as a stepping stone to an F1 career. Fisichella's career in motorsports also included stints in other racing series, showcasing versatility across different types of racing.
Continue ReadingEmily Watson
An actress emerged in the 1990s, recognized for powerful performances in both film and theater. Achieved critical acclaim for roles in 'Breaking the Waves' and 'Hilary and Jackie'. Received two Academy Award nominations and won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress. Also featured in projects such as 'The Theory of Everything' and 'Catherine the Great'. Watson has an extensive career in television and film, showcasing a range of complex characters across genres.
Continue ReadingMartin Niemöller
A prominent German theologian and pastor, significant for vocal opposition to the Nazi regime. Initially supportive of Adolf Hitler, later became a critic of the regime's persecution of Jews. Established the Confessing Church, which stood against the Nazi-influenced German Evangelical Church. Imprisoned for seven years in concentration camps due to his resistance. After World War II, focused on reconciliation and addressing issues of faith and peace.
Continue ReadingAaron Brooks
A professional basketball player, entered the NBA after playing collegiate basketball at the University of Oregon. Played primarily as a point guard and gained recognition for speed and shooting ability. Spent significant time with the Houston Rockets, becoming a key contributor to the team's success during the late 2000s. Was part of the Golden State Warriors, capturing the 2007 NBA Championship. Also played for teams including the Phoenix Suns and Chicago Bulls, contributing to various playoff runs.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 12th
Bidu Sayão
Soprano singer performed in opera houses across Europe and North America. Gained acclaim for performances at the Metropolitan Opera in roles such as Violetta in 'La Traviata' and Liu in 'Turandot'. Featured in recordings of Brazilian songs and worked with prominent conductors, showcasing a versatile vocal range. Contributed to the appreciation of Brazilian classical music, with a focus on popularizing it internationally.
Continue ReadingLloyd Shapley
Contributions included the development of game theory and economic allocation mechanisms. Authored many influential papers and co-created the Shapley value, a solution concept for cooperative games that allocates payouts fairly among players based on their contributions. Worked on matching theory, which has applications in various fields including economics and market design. Shapley was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2012 for contributions to the analysis of economic processes.
Continue ReadingGustav Vigeland
A prominent Norwegian sculptor focused on monumental design and public art. Vigeland created the Vigeland Park in Oslo, featuring over 200 sculptures in various materials. His works reflect themes of human life, relationships, and emotions. The park remains a significant cultural attraction and showcases Vigeland's distinctive style. The artist's influence extended to architecture as well, where he integrated sculpture into urban design.
Continue ReadingMarie von Ebner-Eschenbach
An influential Austrian author contributed significantly to German literature. Works include 'Die Karrieren' and 'Das Gemeindekind.' Themes often explored issues of social class, gender roles, and moral dilemmas. Responsible for bringing a modern perspective to literary realism in Austria. Engaged in cultural and literary life in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, garnering respect among contemporaries for insightful narratives and character developments.
Continue ReadingJorge Guinzburg
A prominent figure in Argentine journalism, contributed significantly to the media landscape as a television producer and host. Created and hosted influential programs that shaped political and cultural discussions in Argentina. Gained recognition for wit and incisive commentary, which resonated with audiences. Developed a unique style that blended satire with serious journalism, attracting a loyal following throughout the years. His work included various formats, from news programs to entertainment shows, highlighting societal issues and engaging the public in current affairs. Passed away in 2008, leaving a legacy in Argentine television.
Continue ReadingJosé Policarpo
Ordained as a priest in 1961, contributed significantly to the Catholic Church in Portugal. Served as the Cardinal Patriarch of Lisbon from 1998 to 2013. Participated in the Papal conclaves of 2005 and 2013, which elected Popes Benedict XVI and Francis respectively. Involved in various church initiatives, promoting interfaith dialogue and social justice.
Continue Reading