Zewditu I of Ethiopia

Empress of Ethiopia and monarch

Zewditu I of Ethiopia - Empress of Ethiopia and monarch
Born

1876
149 years ago

Died

April 2nd, 1930
94 years ago — 54 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Ethiopia

Links & References

Zewditu I served as Empress of Ethiopia from 1916 until 1930. Ascending to the throne following a power struggle, she was the first female head of state in modern Ethiopian history. Zewditu ruled during a period marked by efforts to modernize the country while facing challenges from both internal factions and external threats. Despite her authority, political conflicts arose, particularly with the rise of her cousin, Ras Bitwaddad Tesemma. The period witnessed significant changes as Ethiopia navigated its identity in the wake of colonial pressures in Africa. Zewditu's reign ended with her death in 1930, after which her cousin became Emperor Haile Selassie I, ushering in a new era for the nation.

First female head of state in Ethiopia

Reign from 1916 to 1930

Navigated modernization efforts

Other People Who Died on April 2nd

Édouard Estaunié

French novelist and literary critic
Born
February 4th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1942 82 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed significantly to French literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Estaunié published several novels and gained recognition for exploring themes of identity and social issues. His works often reflected contemporary societal changes and human psychology. In addition to fiction, Estaunié was involved in literary criticism, influencing subsequent writers and critics within the French literary scene.

Continue Reading

Alma Delia Fuentes

Mexican actress known for telenovelas
Born
January 22nd, 1937 88 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2017 7 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1937, a prominent figure in Mexican cinema and television, particularly in the realm of telenovelas. Starred in the acclaimed series 'Cuna de Lobos,' which garnered significant viewership and became a classic in the genre. Also featured in multiple films during a lengthy career. Her contributions to the entertainment industry established her as a well-respected actress in Mexico.

Continue Reading

Pope John Paul II

Religious leader and author of encyclicals
Born
May 18th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2005 19 years ago — 84 years old

Served as the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1978 until 2005. Played a key role in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, notably influencing events in Poland. Advocated for human rights and interfaith dialogue, making significant contributions to the Church's teachings through numerous encyclicals. Undertook extensive travels, visiting 129 countries during papacy and meeting with leaders from various faiths. His efforts included promoting peace and addressing issues such as poverty and social injustice.

Continue Reading

Betty Furness

Television journalist and actress
Born
January 3rd, 1916 109 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1994 30 years ago — 78 years old

Began acting career in the 1930s, appearing in films such as 'The Green Years' and 'The Courtship of Eddie's Father'. Transitioned to television in the 1950s, gaining prominence as a consumer advocate on shows like 'Consumer Reports'. Served as a reporter covering consumer-related topics and hosted segments that educated viewers on various issues. Worked with various organizations to raise awareness about consumer rights and protection.

Continue Reading

Jesús Franco

Filmmaker and horror genre pioneer
Born
May 12th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2013 11 years ago — 82 years old

A Spanish director, screenwriter, producer, and actor, recognized for contributions to the horror genre. Directed over 200 films, spanning various styles and themes. Developed a unique style characterized by low budgets and provocative content. Collaborated with notable actors, including Christopher Lee and Soledad Miranda. Gained a cult following through films that often blended eroticism with horror. His works included titles such as 'Count Dracula', 'The Awful Dr. Orlof', and 'Vampyros Lesbos', which have garnered attention in film studies and retrospectives.

Continue Reading

Baldwin I

King of Jerusalem during the Crusades
Died
April 2nd, 1118 906 years ago — None years old

Ruled as the first king of Jerusalem from 1100 until death in 1118. Baldwin played a significant role in the establishment of the Kingdom of Jerusalem after the First Crusade. He led military campaigns to expand the territory and defend against adversaries. His reign was marked by the consolidation of power and the strengthening of the kingdom's defenses.

Continue Reading