Zhou Youguang
Linguist and creator of Pinyin system
Born in 1906, this individual contributed significantly to the study of language and linguistics in China. He served as a professor and made extensive contributions to Chinese lexicography and phonetics. A major achievement includes the development of the Pinyin romanization system, which facilitated the teaching and learning of Mandarin Chinese. The system was officially adopted in 1958 and played a vital role in promoting literacy in China.
Developed the Pinyin romanization system
Authored numerous works on linguistics
Contributed to the modernization of Chinese language education
Other People Born on January 13th
Rune Eriksen
Guitarist and composer, known for 'Mayhem'
Born
January 13th, 1975 51 years ago
A guitarist and composer from Norway, recognized for contributions to the black metal genre. Gained prominence as a member of the band Mayhem, which is one of the most influential groups in the black metal scene. Played a significant role in the band's sound and image. In addition to work with Mayhem, also participated in several other musical projects, showcasing versatility and creativity in composition and guitar work.
Continue ReadingMary Glindon
English lawyer and politician
Born
January 13th, 1957 69 years ago
Served as a Member of Parliament representing North Tyneside since 2010. Worked in the legal profession before entering politics. Advocated for various issues including education and healthcare during parliamentary sessions. Held roles within the Labour Party at the local level prior to election.
Continue ReadingKevin Mitchell
Baseball Outfielder, 1989 NL MVP
Born
January 13th, 1962 64 years ago
Played Major League Baseball primarily as an outfielder from 1986 to 1994. Achieved recognition during his time with the San Francisco Giants and New York Mets. Secured the National League Most Valuable Player award in 1989. Contributed to the Giants' 1989 National League pennant, showcasing notable offensive skills and defensive prowess.
Continue ReadingTom Gola
Basketball player and politician
Born
January 13th, 1933 93 years ago
Died
January 26th, 2014 12 years ago — 81 years old
A basketball player and coach, and later a politician. Played college basketball at La Salle University, where earned All-American honors. Had a successful professional career in the NBA, primarily with the Philadelphia Warriors, and was selected to multiple All-Star teams. Transitioned into coaching and served in various coaching roles after retiring from playing. Entered politics, serving in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
Continue ReadingJohn Davis
American politician and Governor of Massachusetts
Born
January 13th, 1787 239 years ago
Died
1854 172 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the 14th Governor of Massachusetts from 1834 to 1835. Practiced law and engaged in public service throughout his career. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives and served multiple terms. Contributed to local governance and civic engagement during the early 19th century.
Continue ReadingOksana Selekhmeteva
Tennis Player, Junior Grand Slam Champion
Born
January 13th, 2003 23 years ago
This Russian tennis player achieved significant success in junior competitions. In 2021, captured the girls' doubles title at the French Open alongside her partner. Competed in various international tournaments, showcasing strong performances on both hard and clay courts. Entered the professional circuit and began participating in WTA events, marking the transition from junior to professional status. Gained recognition for her competitive spirit and skill in doubles play.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 14th
Seraphim of Sarov
Russian monk and canonized saint
Born
July 19th, 1759 266 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1833 193 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent figure in the Russian Orthodox Church, contributed to monastic life and spiritual teachings in the 18th and early 19th centuries. Established a hermitage near Sarov, where intense prayer and ascetic practices were emphasized. Engaged with the local community and offered guidance to those seeking spiritual counsel. Recognized for deep spirituality and emphasis on the importance of acquiring the Holy Spirit. Canonized in the early 20th century, became one of the most beloved saints in Russian Orthodoxy.
Continue ReadingPrince Albert Victor
Duke of Clarence and Avondale
Born
January 8th, 1864 162 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1892 134 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1864, served as Duke of Clarence and Avondale. Held the title as the grandson of Queen Victoria. Served in the Royal Navy and struggled with rheumatic fever, impacting military service. Engage in various royal duties and represented the British monarchy at public events. Died in 1892 at a young age.
Continue ReadingGeorge Berkeley
Anglo-Irish philosopher of idealism
Born
March 12th, 1685 340 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1753 273 years ago — 67 years old
Contributed significantly to early modern philosophy, advocating for immaterialism, which asserted that objects only exist as perceptions. Authored 'A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge', challenging the materialism prevalent in his era. Engaged in debates with prominent thinkers such as John Locke and David Hume, emphasizing the role of the perceiver in the existence of objects. Also served as the Bishop of Cloyne, emphasizing the relationship between philosophy and theology.
Continue ReadingJaakko Mäki
Finnish politician and legislator
Born
January 2nd, 1878 148 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1938 88 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1878, this individual became a significant figure in Finnish politics during the early 20th century. Participated actively in the Finnish Parliament, representing the interests of the working class. Contributed to the development of social policies and labor rights during a transformative period in Finnish history. Engaged in various political reforms aimed at improving the quality of life for citizens. Held a prominent role in shaping the social democratic movement in Finland.
Continue ReadingThomas Beckington
English statesman and prelate
Died
January 14th, 1465 561 years ago — None years old
Served as a prominent English statesman and prelate during the 15th century. Held the position of Bishop of Bath and Wells, providing significant influence in ecclesiastical and political matters. Played a pivotal role as a diplomat, representing the English crown in negotiations. Notably supported the rebuilding of Wells Cathedral after a devastating fire, showcasing dedication to both religious and civic duties. His contributions spanned various aspects of governance and church leadership.
Continue ReadingPeter Finch
Actor in 'Network' and 'The Trial'
Born
September 28th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1977 49 years ago — 60 years old
An English-Australian actor recognized for a significant career in film and theatre. Achieved critical acclaim for performances in 'Network', which earned an Academy Award for Best Actor posthumously, and 'The Trial', directed by Orson Welles. Also appeared in notable films such as 'The Nun's Story' and 'The Death of a President'. Finch's work extended to stage performances, notably in the West End. His contributions to the film industry are marked by a strong presence in both British and Australian cinema, influencing future generations of actors.
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