Zhu Quan
Chinese military commander and playwright
Born in 1378, a military commander during the early Ming dynasty, contributed to military strategies and governance. Worked as a historian, documenting historical events and military campaigns. As a playwright, authored several influential plays that reflected the socio-political landscape of the time. His works provided insight into the culture and politics of the early Ming period. Served as a prominent figure in both military and cultural domains until death in 1448.
Authored historical texts on military campaigns
Wrote influential plays reflecting Ming culture
Other People Born on May 27th
Bora Paçun
Turkish basketball player
Born
May 27th, 1987 38 years ago
Played professional basketball primarily in Turkey and had a stint in the United States. Competed in multiple domestic leagues and international competitions. Contributed to teams in different capacities, showcasing talent on the court.
Continue ReadingRosemary Squire
Theatre producer and manager, co-founder
Born
May 27th, 1956 69 years ago
Co-founded the Ambassador Theatre Group, one of the largest theatre companies in the UK. Played a crucial role in the production and management of various award-winning plays and musicals. Contributed significantly to the growth of the UK theatre scene, overseeing a multitude of successful projects throughout her career. Advocated for increased opportunities and recognition for women in theatre, influencing industry practices and standards.
Continue ReadingCornelius Vanderbilt
Business magnate and philanthropist
Born
May 27th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1877 148 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent American businessman, he made significant contributions to the shipping and railroad industries during the 19th century. Starting with a ferry service, amassed wealth through shipping by the time of the Civil War. Expanded into railroads, acquiring and consolidating lines, ultimately creating one of the largest railroad networks in the United States. Established the Vanderbilt University in Tennessee through philanthropy, leaving a lasting legacy in education.
Continue ReadingSophie Walker
British politician, Women's Equality Party leader
Born
May 27th, 1971 54 years ago
Born in 1971, a British politician led the Women's Equality Party. The party, established in 2015, focuses on gender equality and women’s rights in the UK. The leadership included efforts to bring attention to issues such as equal pay and representation in politics. The party gained traction in local elections and aimed to create legislative changes to promote women's issues. The work involved collaboration with various organizations and public engagement to raise awareness of gender disparities. The leader emphasized the importance of intersectionality in addressing women's rights and often participated in panels and discussions on equality.
Continue ReadingPhilip Kotler
Marketing author and professor
Born
May 27th, 1931 94 years ago
An influential marketing theorist and educator, significant contributions were made to the development of modern marketing practices. Authored over 60 books, including 'Marketing Management,' which is widely regarded as a foundational text in marketing education. Served as a professor at Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management, shaping the curriculum and mentoring numerous business leaders. Engaged in consulting for prominent organizations, further establishing expertise in the field.
Continue ReadingMaximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
King of Bavaria, Napoleonic reformation leader
Born
May 27th, 1756 269 years ago
Died
1825 200 years ago — 69 years old
Ruled as King of Bavaria from 1806 until death in 1825. Maximilian played a significant role during the Napoleonic Wars, aligning with Napoleon Bonaparte and implementing key reforms in the administration and military. Promoted the secularization and modernization of Bavaria, enhancing the state's infrastructure and education system. Also contributed to the emergence of Bavaria as a notable German state post-Napoleon.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 12th
Peter Wessel Zapffe
Philosopher and author of existential works
Born
December 18th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1990 35 years ago — 90 years old
Contributed to existential philosophy through writings that explored the human condition and existential themes. Authored significant texts including 'The Last Messiah', which presents a unique perspective on existence. Engaged in discussions on the meaning of life, suffering, and the limitations of human knowledge. His ideas often revolved around existential despair and the role of art and philosophy in confronting human suffering.
Continue ReadingInejiro Asanuma
Japanese politician and Diet member
Born
December 27th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1960 65 years ago — 61 years old
Active in Japanese politics, played a key role in the Japanese Socialist Party. Elected to the House of Representatives multiple times, advocating for social reforms and workers' rights. Served as the party leader during a significant period of political turmoil in Japan. Assassinated in 1960, an event that underscored the intensity of political divisions at the time.
Continue ReadingDean Acheson
U.S. Secretary of State during Truman era
Born
April 11th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1971 54 years ago — 78 years old
Served as the 51st Secretary of State from 1949 to 1953. Acheson played a significant role in shaping U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War, promoting the Marshall Plan and supporting NATO. His tenure was marked by a focus on containing communism and establishing strong alliances with Western European nations. Involved in key decisions during the Korean War, Acheson's influence extended beyond his time in office through continued engagement in international affairs.
Continue ReadingGillo Pontecorvo
Italian film director and screenwriter
Born
November 19th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2006 19 years ago — 86 years old
Acclaimed for significant contributions to cinema, especially in the realm of political and social themes. Directed the highly influential film 'The Battle of Algiers', which depicted the Algerian struggle for independence. Gained recognition for blending documentary-style filmmaking with dramatic storytelling. Worked on various projects that highlighted themes of conflict and resistance, and received widespread critical acclaim for his cinematic techniques and narrative style.
Continue ReadingQuintin Hogg
English Lord High Chancellor
Born
October 9th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2001 24 years ago — 94 years old
An English academic and politician served as Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. Played a significant role in the legal and educational fields, promoting reforms in these areas. Contributed to public life through various political positions and initiatives, including leadership within the Conservative Party. Engaged in legislative processes and played a key role in the establishment of policies governing higher education.
Continue ReadingSonja Henie
Figure Skater and Actress, Olympic Champion
Born
April 8th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1969 56 years ago — 57 years old
Achieved prominence as a figure skater and actress, winning three consecutive Olympic gold medals in 1928, 1932, and 1936. Transitioned to a successful acting career in Hollywood, appearing in films such as 'One in a Million' and 'Sun Valley Serenade'. Combined athleticism with artistry, revolutionizing figure skating performances and popularizing the sport in the United States. Pioneered the integration of show business and competitive figure skating, influencing future generations of skaters.
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