Živko Budimir
Bosnian politician and public figure
Served as president of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 2011 to 2015. Held various political roles within the country, including positions in the House of Peoples. Engaged in political activities primarily among national and local parties, influencing policies during crucial periods in Bosnian politics. Advocated for constitutional changes and administrative reforms within the federation, participating in discussions and negotiations to foster stability and governance.
Presidency of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Positions in the House of Peoples
Other People Born on November 20th
Charlotte Garrigue
Political figure and First Lady of Czechoslovakia
Born
November 20th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1923 103 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1850, an influential figure in Czechoslovak history, contributed to the development of the newly established republic. Married to Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, the first president of Czechoslovakia, played a significant role in supporting his political activities and engaging in social work. Actively involved in educational and charitable initiatives, promoted women's rights and cultural development. The establishment of the Masaryk University in Brno and her assistance in various organizations showcased a commitment to social progress.
Continue ReadingEmperor Taizong of Song
Ruler of Song Dynasty; founded the dynasty
Born
November 20th, 939 1086 years ago
Ascended to the throne in 976 after a coup that overthrew his brother. Strengthened the central government and improved China's economy through agricultural reforms and trade expansion. Promoted culture and the arts, becoming a patron of literature and philosophy. Established a merit-based bureaucratic system, allowing talent to rise in government positions. Expanded territorial borders and ensured stability during his reign until death in 997.
Continue ReadingNorman Thomas
American minister and socialist leader
Born
November 20th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1968 57 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent socialist leader and minister, this individual played a significant role in American politics during the early to mid-20th century. As a candidate for the presidency of the United States under the Socialist Party banner, ran six times between 1928 and 1948. His advocacy focused on issues such as labor rights, social justice, and anti-war sentiments. In addition, served as a voice for social reform, aligning closely with various labor movements and civil rights efforts during that era.
Continue ReadingJames Collip
Biochemist, co-discoverer of insulin
Born
November 20th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
1965 61 years ago — 73 years old
A Canadian biochemist contributed significantly to the field of medicine through the co-discovery of insulin. In 1921, collaborated with Frederick Banting and Charles Best to develop a method of extracting and purifying insulin, which became crucial for diabetes treatment. Held the position of professor of biochemistry at the University of Alberta and authored numerous scientific papers, enhancing the understanding of biochemical processes.
Continue ReadingNirmal Selvamony
Indian Tamil academician and ecocritic
Born
November 20th, 1953 72 years ago
An academician specialized in Tamil literature and ecocriticism, contributed extensively to the understanding of ecological themes in literature. Published significant scholarly work that explored the intersection of environment and Tamil poetry. Engaged in teaching and mentoring future scholars in Tamil studies, focusing on the relationship between literature and ecological awareness.
Continue ReadingSamand Siabandov
Soviet Red Army writer
Born
November 20th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
1989 37 years ago — 80 years old
A writer who served in the Soviet Red Army during World War II, producing works that offered insights into military life and the experiences of soldiers. His writings often reflected the struggles and resilience of individuals during tumultuous times. After the war, continued to contribute to literature, focusing on themes of patriotism and sacrifice. Gained recognition for the literary contributions to Soviet culture during his lifetime.
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