Historical Events tagged with "1900s"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Nebraska Approves Prohibition Amendment
Nebraska became the 36th state to approve the Eighteenth Amendment, which established Prohibition in the United States. This amendment prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages. The approval by Nebraska, along with others, reached the necessary three-quarters majority required for constitutional validation. As a result, this marked a significant turning point in American social policy, reflecting the temperance movement’s influence in the early 20th century. The Eighteenth Amendment laid the groundwork for a nationwide ban on alcohol that took effect one year later.
Continue ReadingLiberty Bell's Journey to Panama-Pacific Exposition
The Liberty Bell departed Philadelphia for the Panama-Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco. This significant trip marked the last time the bell would leave its home in Philadelphia, amid celebrations and events honoring its historic significance. The journey highlighted the cultural connection between the birth of the nation and the progress represented by the Exposition. Thousands lined the route to see the iconic symbol of liberty as it made its way westward.
Continue ReadingMassachusetts Sets Nation's First Minimum Wage
Massachusetts became the first state in the United States to establish a minimum wage law in 1912. This groundbreaking legislation aimed to protect workers, especially women and children, from exploitation and poverty by ensuring they received a living wage. The law stipulated a minimum pay rate for workers in certain industries, a significant step in labor rights. Organized labor groups and social reformers championed this change, advocating for improved working conditions and fair compensation.
Continue ReadingOrville Wright's Remarkable Glider Flight
Orville Wright achieved an impressive flight duration of nine minutes and 45 seconds in a glider at Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina. This landmark flight showcased advancements in aviation technology and underscored Wright's commitment to enhancing human flight. The glider's design allowed for sustained air travel, demonstrating the viability of powered flight experimentation and laying groundwork for future aeronautical innovation.
Continue ReadingLaunch of British ocean liner RMS Olympic
The RMS Olympic, the first of the White Star Line's Olympic-class ocean liners, was launched from Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast. The launch was a significant moment for the shipbuilding industry, showcasing advancements in maritime technology. More than 100,000 spectators gathered to witness this impressive event, which marked a new era in transatlantic travel. With a length of 882 feet and a gross tonnage of 45,324 tons, the RMS Olympic promised luxury and speed, paving the way for her sisters, the RMS Titanic and RMS Britannic.
Continue ReadingMonarchy Overthrown, Republic Established in Portugal
In October 1910, a significant political upheaval took place in Portugal, resulting in the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic. This revolution was fueled by widespread dissatisfaction with the monarchy, particularly against King Manuel II, and was characterized by mobilization from various sectors of society, including the military and republican factions. The revolutionary forces seized power in Lisbon, marking a decisive end to centuries of monarchical rule. The declaration of a republic was celebrated by many as a hope for modernization and progressive reforms in the country.
Continue ReadingRMS Mauretania Sets Atlantic Speed Record
RMS Mauretania, owned by Cunard Line, achieved a record-breaking westbound crossing of the Atlantic Ocean, reaching New York City from Liverpool in just under five days. This remarkable feat, accomplished at an impressive average speed of 24.8 knots, was a testament to the ship's engineering and design, showcasing the advancements in maritime technology during the early 20th century. The journey was closely followed by the press and public, as the competition among transatlantic liners intensified, with the Mauretania's performance setting a new standard for speed on this vital trade route.
Continue ReadingSerbia Aligns with Austro-Hungarian Agreement
In a significant diplomatic shift, Serbia officially retracted its objections to the Austro-Hungarian annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The change occurred amid rising tensions and international pressures, especially from Russia and the European powers. Serbia's withdrawal from opposition was a crucial decision, marking a period of realignment in Balkan politics.
Continue ReadingFirst Public Screening of Kinemacolor
Kinemacolor premiered at the Palace Theatre in London, showcasing the vibrant potential of color in motion pictures. This innovative process used two black-and-white film strips and a rotating filter, effectively introducing audiences to a new visual experience. The film 'A Visit to the Seaside,' directed by George Albert Smith, was among the first to utilize this technology. Its success captivated viewers and paved the way for future advancements in color film.
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