Historical Events tagged with "1920"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Sports & Recreation

Canada Dominates Sweden in Olympic Ice Hockey Final

April 26th, 1920 104 years ago

At the Antwerp Games, Canada's Frank Fredrickson scored seven goals against Sweden, leading to a decisive 12–1 victory that secured Canada the first Olympic gold medal in ice hockey. This historic match showcased Canada's dominance in the sport and marked ice hockey's inaugural appearance at the Olympics.

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Politics & Government

Foundation of Turkey's Grand National Assembly

April 23rd, 1920 104 years ago

The Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM) was founded in Ankara, establishing a legislative body that aimed to unify the country during a period of turmoil. The assembly rejected the authority of Sultan Mehmed VI, signaling a pivotal moment in Turkey's quest for sovereignty. The leaders intended to prepare a temporary constitution that would lay the foundation for a new legislative framework. This gathering, composed of various political factions and representatives from across Turkey, marked a significant step in the establishment of a democratic governance system.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Violence Erupts During Nebi Musa Pilgrimage

April 4th, 1920 104 years ago

The Nebi Musa riots began in April, marked by violent clashes between Palestinian Arabs and Jewish communities in Jerusalem. Triggered by national tensions following World War I, the riots were exacerbated by competing claims to land and rights in the region. Protesters, motivated by rising nationalism and unrest over British policies, witnessed escalating confrontations, leading to numerous casualties. The unrest was a reflection of the broader political context, where both communities sought to assert their identity and claims amidst an increasingly volatile situation.

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Politics & Government

Failed Assassination Attempt on Mannerheim

April 3rd, 1920 104 years ago

Aleksander Weckman attempted to assassinate General Carl Gustav Emil Mannerheim during a White Guard parade in Tampere. The plot was orchestrated by Eino Rahja, likely motivated by political rivalry and the chaotic post-civil war environment in Finland. The attempt was foiled, leading to repercussions for those involved and heightened political tensions in the region.

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Politics & Government

Schleswig Plebiscite: Zone II Votes to Stay

March 14th, 1920 105 years ago

In the second Schleswig plebiscite, conducted under the oversight of the League of Nations, around 80% of voters in Zone II opted to remain part of Weimar Germany. This decision reflected the population's desire for stability and economic security following the tumultuous aftermath of World War I. The plebiscite showcased the complexities of national identity in a region that had been contested for centuries.

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Natural Disasters

Devastating Earthquake Strikes Gori, Georgia

February 20th, 1920 105 years ago

A powerful earthquake struck the town of Gori, Georgia, causing significant destruction and loss of life. Reports indicate that between 114 and 130 individuals perished due to the tremors, which also left the town heavily damaged. The earthquake's impact devastated infrastructure, homes, and public buildings, leaving survivors in dire conditions. Emergency response efforts were mobilized to assist those affected, highlighting the need for improved disaster preparedness in the region.

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Politics & Government

Majority Votes for Danish Union in Schleswig Plebiscite

February 10th, 1920 105 years ago

Approximately 75% of the electorate in Zone I of Schleswig voted in favor of joining Denmark during a plebiscite held in 1920. This voting occurred as part of the post-World War I settlements, where the fate of the disputed Schleswig territory was to be determined. The plebiscite was a result of the Treaty of Versailles, aiming to give self-determination to the populations in contested areas. The votes in Zone I signaled a significant shift in national boundaries and cultural affiliations.

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Politics & Government

Second Palmer Raids Target Suspected Radicals

January 2nd, 1920 105 years ago

The second Palmer Raid, spearheaded by the U.S. Department of Justice, led to the arrest of around 6,000 suspected communists and anarchists across various cities. Ordered due to a rising fear of radicalism and leftist movements post-World War I, these individuals were detained without trial, reflecting the intense anxiety and political turmoil of the era. The raids were part of a broader national crackdown on perceived threats to American democracy.

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Politics & Government

Congress Passes the Eighteenth Amendment Resolution

December 18th, 1917 107 years ago

The United States Congress passed a resolution proposing the Eighteenth Amendment, which would establish Prohibition across the nation. This resolution aimed to ban the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors, reflecting the increased influence of the temperance movement in America. The push for Prohibition gained momentum during the early 20th century, driven by social reformers and religious groups advocating for a sober society.

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