Historical Events tagged with "1962"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Natural Disasters

Pacific Northwest Cyclone Causes Devastation

October 13th, 1962 62 years ago

A severe cyclone struck the Pacific Northwest, exhibiting wind speeds comparable to a Category 3 hurricane, exceeding 150 mph. This intense storm led to the deaths of 46 people, caused widespread destruction, and prompted emergency responses from local authorities. The cyclone resulted in significant property damage, widespread power outages, and disrupted transportation systems across the region, showcasing the vulnerability of coastal areas to such natural phenomena.

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Natural Disasters

Columbus Day Storm Ravages Pacific Northwest

October 12th, 1962 62 years ago

The Columbus Day Storm produced record wind speeds across the U.S. Pacific Northwest, particularly affecting areas in Oregon and Washington. This powerful windstorm occurred in October 1962, generating winds that reached up to 145 mph, causing extensive destruction. The storm led to severe damage to homes, businesses, and infrastructure, resulting in estimated losses of at least U.S. $230 million. Tragically, the storm also claimed the lives of 46 people, leaving a lasting impact on the affected communities.

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Politics & Government

Uganda Achieves Independence from British Rule

October 9th, 1962 62 years ago

Uganda became an independent Commonwealth realm, marking the end of British colonial rule. The celebrations were centered in the capital city of Kampala, where leaders like Prime Minister Milton Obote raised the flag, signifying national sovereignty. This transition followed a series of constitutional reforms, which were aimed at preparing Uganda for self-governance. The independence was part of a larger wave of decolonization across Africa during the 20th century, highlighting the demand for autonomy and political rights.

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Economics & Industry

Walmart Opens Its First Store in Arkansas

July 2nd, 1962 62 years ago

The first Walmart store, then named Wal-Mart, opened its doors in Rogers, Arkansas, on July 2, 1962. Founded by Sam Walton, the store aimed to provide customers with low prices and great value on a wide selection of merchandise. It was a new retail concept focused on discounting, which attracted significant attention from local shoppers who were eager for economical options. The opening marked a significant commitment to the town of Rogers and set the stage for a retail revolution that would change shopping habits across the nation.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Air France Flight 117 crashes in Guadeloupe

June 22nd, 1962 62 years ago

On approach to Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport, Air France Flight 117 crashed into the sea, resulting in the loss of 112 lives. The aircraft, a Sud Aviation Caravelle, was on a flight from the French city of Orly to the Caribbean island of Guadeloupe when it encountered severe weather conditions near its destination. The crew attempted to divert, but ultimately lost control and crashed shortly before landing.

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Sports & Recreation

FIFA World Cup Clash: Chile vs Italy

June 2nd, 1962 62 years ago

The 1962 FIFA World Cup match between Chile and Italy is infamous for its intense violence, highlighted by multiple brawls that erupted on the pitch. This match took place in Santiago, Chile, and saw police intervention to control the chaotic scenes. Players from both teams were involved in physical confrontations, leading to a notoriously aggressive encounter. The match's atmosphere was charged, fueled by national pride and the fierce competition of the tournament.

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Space Exploration

Scott Carpenter's Historic Orbit in Aurora 7

May 24th, 1962 62 years ago

American astronaut Scott Carpenter orbited the Earth three times aboard the Aurora 7 space capsule. Launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, the mission took place on a significant day for space exploration. Carpenter became the second American to orbit the Earth, showcasing the advancements in NASA's Mercury program during the early 1960s. The mission lasted approximately 4 hours and 56 minutes, allowing Carpenter to gather data and conduct experiments, marking a milestone in the pursuit of human spaceflight.

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Entertainment

Marilyn Monroe's Iconic Birthday Salute

May 19th, 1962 62 years ago

At Madison Square Garden in New York City, a celebratory gala was held in honor of U.S. President John F. Kennedy's birthday. The event featured various performers and political notables, but the highlight was the legendary actress Marilyn Monroe singing a sultry rendition of 'Happy Birthday' to the president. Monroe's performance, marked by her glamorous appearance and flirtatious style, captivated the audience, making the evening one to remember.

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Politics & Government

Military Coup Overthrows Arturo Frondizi in Argentina

March 29th, 1962 62 years ago

Following an 11.5 day constitutional crisis, Arturo Frondizi was overthrown in a military coup led by Argentina's armed forces. The country was experiencing political instability, highlighted by Frondizi's failed attempt to manage rivalry between military factions and labor unions. On this day, General Pedro Eugenio Aramburu took control, marking a significant turn in Argentina's political landscape.

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