Historical Events tagged with "abolition"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Social Movements & Civil Rights

Riots Erupt Against Abolitionists in NYC

July 7th, 1834 190 years ago

In July 1834, New York City witnessed four nights of intense riots fueled by anti-abolitionist sentiments. The unrest was sparked by accusations against the abolitionist community, particularly concerns over their influence on society and fear of potential violence from freed Black individuals. The riots primarily targeted churches and homes associated with abolitionists, leading to widespread chaos and property damage. Tensions flared as mobs clashed with police, resulting in numerous injuries and arrests, highlighting the deep divisions within the city regarding the abolition of slavery. The location of these events was predominantly in the lower Manhattan area, where the abolitionist movement was gaining traction.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Royal Assent Granted to Slavery Abolition Act

August 28th, 1833 191 years ago

The Slavery Abolition Act received royal assent, making slavery illegal throughout the British Empire, although it included exceptions for certain territories and indentured labor arrangements. The Act was part of a broader movement against slavery that had gained momentum since the late 18th century. It marked a significant legal change in the treatment of enslaved individuals, and although it provided a pathway to freedom, it was accompanied by provisions that allowed for compensation to slave owners for the loss of their 'property'. The Act was the culmination of years of activism and debate within Britain.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Passage of the Slavery Abolition Act

July 22nd, 1833 191 years ago

The Slavery Abolition Act was passed in the British House of Commons, leading to the gradual abolition of slavery in most parts of the British Empire. This act marked a significant shift in colonial policy, signaling the end of forced labor in the empire's territories. It provided a framework for transitioning enslaved individuals to freedom over a specified period, with provisions for compensation to slave owners for their loss of property.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Beginning of the Great Jamaican Slave Revolt

December 25th, 1831 193 years ago

On Christmas Day, a significant revolt erupted in Jamaica as enslaved people began to mobilize against the oppressive plantation system. Led by figures such as Sam Sharpe, the rebellion saw approximately 20% of the island's enslaved population join in a fight for freedom. The revolt aimed to challenge the harsh conditions and envision a future without slavery, ultimately leading to violent confrontations with British forces. Despite initial successes, the rebellion was subdued within a few weeks, resulting in severe reprisals by colonial authorities.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Slavery Abolished in New York

July 4th, 1827 197 years ago

Slavery was officially abolished in New York on July 4th, 1827, marking a significant milestone in the state’s history. This law emancipated enslaved individuals, allowing them freedom and the rights of citizenship. The abolition was celebrated across the state, coinciding with the Fourth of July festivities, symbolizing a new chapter for many African Americans who had been oppressed under slavery. The end of slavery in New York was a culmination of years of abolitionist efforts and legal changes initiated earlier in the state.

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Politics & Government

United States Prohibits Slave Importation

January 1st, 1808 217 years ago

The United States officially banned the importation of slaves from Africa on January 1, 1808. This significant legislative change came as a result of the congressional act passed in 1807, which prohibited the slave trade. As a part of the nation's early attempts to reconcile its values concerning human rights with the realities of its economy, this decision was met with mixed reactions. Southern states, heavily reliant on slave labor, opposed the ban, while many abolitionist groups celebrated it as a step toward ending the institution of slavery.

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Politics & Government

U.S. Congress Acts Against Slave Importation

March 2nd, 1807 218 years ago

The United States Congress passed the Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves, which disallowed the importation of new slaves into the country. This legislative action was significant, laying a foundation for the gradual move toward abolition and reflecting the growing abolitionist sentiment in the United States. Influences included moral arguments against slavery and economic considerations as the nation moved towards industrialization. The act was signed into law by President Thomas Jefferson.

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Politics & Government

Slave Trade Act Bans Slave Exports from America

March 22nd, 1794 230 years ago

The Slave Trade Act of 1794 prohibits the exportation of enslaved individuals from the United States and makes it illegal for American citizens to fit out ships for the purpose of importing slaves. This legislative measure reflects early efforts to regulate the transatlantic slave trade amid growing moral and political sentiments against it, as well as pressure from abolitionist movements and emerging public opinion.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Abolition of Slavery in French Territories

February 4th, 1794 231 years ago

The French legislature abolished slavery across all territories of the French First Republic, addressing a significant moral and social issue of the time. This radical change reflected Enlightenment ideals and the growing movement for human rights. The decision primarily impacted enslaved individuals in French colonies, who were to gain freedom and equal rights under this new law. However, this abolition was not permanent, as slavery would later be reinstated in the French West Indies in 1802, marking a turbulent period in the region's history.

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