Historical Events tagged with "assassination"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Rudolf von Gersdorff's Assassination Attempt on Hitler

March 21st, 1943 81 years ago

Rudolf von Gersdorff, a Wehrmacht officer, devised a plan to assassinate Adolf Hitler with a concealed suicide bomb during a visit to Berlin's Museum of Technology. On the day of the planned assassination, von Gersdorff disguised the bomb under his uniform, attempting to detonate it as Hitler arrived. However, intense feelings of loyalty and foreboding led him to defuse the bomb just in time, avoiding detection and possible execution.

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Politics & Government

Fernand Bonnier de La Chapelle Assassination

December 24th, 1942 82 years ago

Fernand Bonnier de La Chapelle assassinated Admiral François Darlan in Algiers, Algeria, reflecting resistance against Vichy France. The act was motivated by a desire to oppose collaboration with Nazi Germany.

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Military & Warfare

Reinhard Heydrich Assassinated in Prague

May 27th, 1942 82 years ago

Reinhard Heydrich, a high-ranking Nazi official, was fatally wounded in an assassination attempt in Prague as part of Operation Anthropoid. The attack, executed by Czechoslovak resistance fighters, utilized a bomb and gunfire. Heydrich's injuries proved severe, leading to his death eight days later, significantly affecting Nazi operations in occupied Europe.

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Military & Warfare

Operation Anthropoid Launches Against Reinhard Heydrich

December 28th, 1941 83 years ago

The assassination plot against Reinhard Heydrich was set into motion by Czechoslovak government-in-exile in London. Joining forces with British Special Operations Executive, the operation aimed to eliminate Heydrich, a key architect of Nazi oppression in occupied Europe. The assassins were Czechoslovak soldiers Jozef Gabčík and Jan Kubiš, who were trained for the mission. They were tasked with executing Heydrich in Prague, where he was known for his brutal governance and efforts to Germanize Czechoslovakia. This undertaking was both an act of resistance and a significant gambit of wartime tactics.

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Politics & Government

Iron Guard Executes Political Dissidents in Romania

November 27th, 1940 84 years ago

The Iron Guard, a right-wing fascist group in Romania, executed over 60 aides of King Carol II and political dissidents. This orchestrated assassination took place in response to the political tensions and purges within the Romanian government. The brutality of the actions shocked the nation and solidified the Iron Guard's grip on power during a period of intense turmoil within Romania and the surrounding regions.

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Politics & Government

Leon Trotsky Assassinated in Mexico City

August 20th, 1940 84 years ago

Exiled Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky was fatally wounded by Ramón Mercader using an ice axe in his home in Mexico City. Trotsky had been a prominent figure in the Russian Revolution and was in exile due to his opposition to Joseph Stalin's regime. On that fateful day, Mercader infiltrated Trotsky's compound, posing as a supporter, and attacked him, resulting in critical injuries. Trotsky succumbed to his wounds the following day, marking a significant moment in the history of revolutionary politics.

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Politics & Government

Failed Assassination of Leon Trotsky in Mexico

May 24th, 1940 84 years ago

Iosif Grigulevich, an NKVD agent acting under Joseph Stalin’s orders, attempted to assassinate Leon Trotsky in Coyoacán, Mexico. The attempt unfolded as Grigulevich infiltrated Trotsky’s compound, where he sought to eliminate the prominent exiled Russian revolutionary. Despite orchestrating a plan involving a gun, the assassination was unsuccessful, allowing Trotsky to survive this violent plot against him, which further showcased the lengths to which the Soviet regime would go to eliminate its perceived enemies.

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Politics & Government

Hitler Survives Georg Elser's Assassination Attempt

November 8th, 1939 85 years ago

During a rally in Munich commemorating the Beer Hall Putsch, Adolf Hitler narrowly escapes an assassination attempt by Georg Elser. The plot involved a bomb planted in the Bürgerbräukeller, a famous beer hall. The explosion caused significant damage and casualties but occurred shortly after Hitler had left the venue, allowing him to survive unscathed. Elser, a carpenter, was motivated by his opposition to Nazi rule and aimed to disrupt Hitler's power.

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Politics & Government

Armand Călinescu Assassinated by Iron Guard

September 21st, 1939 85 years ago

Romanian Prime Minister Armand Călinescu was assassinated by members of the Iron Guard, a far-right nationalist movement, on September 21, 1939. The assassination occurred in Bucharest, Romania, where his opposition to the Iron Guard's violent tactics and anti-Semitic policies had made him a target. Călinescu had been pursuing measures to strengthen state authority against extremist groups, which ultimately precipitated his attack.

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