Historical Events tagged with "atmosphere"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Akatsuki Successfully Enters Venusian Orbit
The JAXA probe Akatsuki entered orbit around Venus after a five-year journey and a previous failed attempt. The spacecraft, launched in 2010, successfully achieved orbit following a critical maneuver. This was a significant milestone for Japan's space exploration efforts, aiming to study the atmosphere and surface of Venus. Akatsuki's mission was designed to enhance our understanding of the planet's weather patterns and volcanic activity. The successful entry was celebrated as a triumph of engineering and perseverance in space exploration.
Continue ReadingNASA launches the MAVEN probe to Mars
NASA successfully launched the MAVEN probe towards Mars to study its atmosphere and climate. The Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) spacecraft was designed to gather data on how the Martian environment has lost much of its atmosphere, providing insight into the planet's habitability. Launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, MAVEN was set to arrive at Mars in September 2014 after a ten-month journey, aiming to help scientists understand the planet's meteorological history.
Continue ReadingMars Reconnaissance Orbiter Reaches Martian Orbit
The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) successfully entered orbit around Mars, providing invaluable data about the planet's atmosphere, surface, and potential for past life. Launched on August 12, 2005, from Cape Canaveral, Florida, the MRO's primary goal was to analyze Martian geology and climate in detail. With its sophisticated instruments, the orbiter began a comprehensive study of Martian features, including polar ice caps, volcanoes, and landing sites for future missions. By relaying data back to Earth, it became a crucial part of NASA's ongoing exploration efforts.
Continue ReadingLaunch of Venus Express Mission
The Venus Express mission, operated by the European Space Agency (ESA), was launched aboard a Soyuz-FG rocket from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. The spacecraft was designed to study the atmosphere and surface characteristics of Venus, aiming to enhance understanding of Earth's neighboring planet. Key objectives include investigating the planet's greenhouse effect and atmospheric phenomena. The launch marked a significant advancement in planetary science and exploration.
Continue ReadingGalileo Spacecraft Delivers Final Data to Earth
The Galileo spacecraft concluded its mission by entering Jupiter’s atmosphere, providing valuable data before destruction. Launched in 1989, Galileo studied Jupiter and its moons extensively, including its complex atmosphere and magnetic field. The decision for a controlled descent was made to prevent possible contamination of Europa, a moon believed to harbor conditions suitable for life. This spectacular end to a groundbreaking mission highlighted years of exploration and discovery.
Continue ReadingRecord High Barometric Pressure in Mongolia
A remarkable weather phenomenon occurred when a record high barometric pressure of 1,085.6 hectopascals (32.06 inHg) was registered in Tosontsengel, Khövsgöl, Mongolia. This unusual atmospheric condition raised interest among meteorologists and weather enthusiasts, showcasing the region's unique climatic characteristics. Such extreme readings are relatively rare globally, especially in Mongolia's harsh winter climate, highlighting the importance of studying weather patterns in this vast area.
Continue ReadingFirst Detection of Extrasolar Planet Atmosphere
Using the Hubble Space Telescope, astronomers detected hydrogen in the atmosphere of the extrasolar planet Osiris, marking a significant milestone in the study of distant worlds. This groundbreaking discovery indicated that Osiris has an atmosphere, providing important insights into its composition. The finding not only exemplified the capabilities of Hubble but also signaled a new era of astrophysics, paving the way for future research into exoplanets and their atmospheres.
Continue ReadingMars Global Surveyor Arrives at Mars
NASA's Mars Global Surveyor successfully reached Mars, entering orbit around the planet after a journey of nearly a year. Launched in November 1996, the spacecraft aimed to map the Martian surface and analyze its atmosphere. This milestone marked a significant advancement in planetary exploration, laying the groundwork for future missions to Mars. The successful orbital insertion was crucial for scientists to gather vital information about the Red Planet's geology and climate.
Continue ReadingSpace Shuttle Atlantis Launches on STS-66
On November 3, 1994, the Space Shuttle Atlantis launched on the STS-66 mission from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. This mission was notable for its role in conducting research for NASA and included the deployment of the European Space Agency’s ATLAS-3 payload. The mission aimed to gather information on the Earth's atmosphere, solar radiation, and various scientific experiments conducted in microgravity, making it a crucial venture in the understanding of space science.
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