Historical Events tagged with "authority"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Min Aung Hlaing becomes Myanmar's military chief

March 30th, 2011 13 years ago

Min Aung Hlaing was appointed as the Commander-in-Chief of Myanmar's armed forces, succeeding General Than Shwe. This transition marked a significant change in the military hierarchy of Myanmar. Hlaing's leadership came at a time of political change in the country, as Myanmar was beginning to shift from military rule to a quasi-democratic system. His appointment would influence both military strategy and political developments in Myanmar over the subsequent years.

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Politics & Government

Coup d'état in Guinea Following Conté's Death

December 23rd, 2008 16 years ago

A coup d'état occurred in Guinea shortly after the death of President Lansana Conté, who passed away in Conakry. The military swiftly took control, with Captain Moussa Dadis Camara announcing the establishment of a new ruling junta. This rapid change in leadership created turmoil in the nation as the government’s structure was dismantled, and the future political landscape became uncertain.

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Politics & Government

Coup d'état by Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz

August 6th, 2008 16 years ago

Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz led a military coup in Mauritania, overthrowing President Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi. The coup took place amid political tensions and dissatisfaction with governance. Ould Abdel Aziz, previously a key ally of Abdallahi, justified the coup by claiming the need to restore stability and address corruption. The military declared a suspension of the constitution and dissolved the parliament, marking a significant shift in Mauritanian politics.

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Politics & Government

Zviad Gamsakhurdia Flees Georgia Amid Crisis

January 6th, 1992 33 years ago

Zviad Gamsakhurdia, the first elected President of Georgia, fled the country following a military coup that aimed to oust him from power. The coup, driven by discontent among the military and the public, unfolded in Tbilisi, where Gamsakhurdia faced significant opposition and allegations of authoritarianism. As the political situation deteriorated rapidly, Gamsakhurdia's departure marked a significant turning point in Georgia's tumultuous post-Soviet era.

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Politics & Government

Ayatollah Khomeini Becomes Iran's Supreme Leader

December 3rd, 1979 45 years ago

Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini was declared the first Supreme Leader of Iran following the Iranian Revolution. This declaration came as Iran transitioned from monarchy to an Islamic Republic, signifying a monumental shift in governance. Khomeini's leadership marked the culmination of a year-long popular uprising against the Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, who had been ousted. Khomeini's return to Iran from exile and his establishment of theocratic rule significantly altered the political landscape of Iran and influenced many aspects of daily life.

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Politics & Government

Libya becomes the Socialist People's Jamahiriya

March 2nd, 1977 48 years ago

The General People's Congress in Libya adopted the 'Declaration on the Establishment of the Authority of the People', officially transforming Libya into the Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. This declaration allowed for a new political structure that emphasized the role of popular committees and grassroots participation in governance, marking a significant shift in the country's political philosophy under the leadership of Muammar Gaddafi.

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Politics & Government

Royal Moroccan Air Force Attacks Hassan II's Plane

August 16th, 1972 52 years ago

During an unsuccessful coup attempt, the Royal Moroccan Air Force fired upon King Hassan II's plane as he was returning to Rabat. The coup was orchestrated by a group of disgruntled military officers unhappy with the King’s regime. Despite the assault, Hassan II survived the attack, leading to a crackdown on dissent within the military and a strengthening of his authority.

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Politics & Government

Pierre Trudeau Enacts War Measures Act

October 16th, 1970 54 years ago

Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau invoked the War Measures Act in response to a radical militant group known as the Front de libération du Québec (FLQ). The FLQ had committed acts of violence, including the kidnapping of British diplomat James Cross and Quebec Minister Pierre Laporte. Trudeau's decision was intended to restore order in Quebec amidst rising tensions during the October Crisis, marking a significant assertion of executive power in Canadian politics.

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Politics & Government

Salah Jadid's Coup in Syria

February 23rd, 1966 59 years ago

Salah Jadid led a military coup within the Ba'ath Party, successfully ousting General Amin al-Hafiz from his position of power. The coup occurred in Syria, where disturbances in the political landscape had created tensions among Ba'ath party factions. It marked a significant shift in leadership dynamics and solidified the military's influence over the political environment in Syria. The internal strife highlighted the struggle for power within the ruling party and set the stage for further military rule in the country.

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