Historical Events tagged with "basel"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Invicta International Airlines Flight 435 Crash
Invicta International Airlines Flight 435 crashed while approaching Basel in Switzerland during a severe snowstorm. Onboard were 108 individuals who tragically lost their lives as the plane encountered challenging weather conditions. Despite the pilots' efforts to navigate through the storm, the aircraft failed to reach safety and went down near the airport, highlighting the dangers of aviation under adverse conditions.
Continue ReadingAlbert Hofmann's First LSD Self-Dose
Albert Hofmann, a Swiss chemist, intentionally ingested LSD after discovering its psychedelic effects three days earlier. On this occasion, he rode his bicycle home from his laboratory in Basel, Switzerland, experiencing vivid hallucinations and altered perception. This day marks the first known intentional self-experimentation with LSD, a substance later classified as a powerful psychedelic.
Continue ReadingAlbert Hofmann's Landmark Discovery of LSD Effects
Albert Hofmann, a Swiss chemist, accidentally discovers the hallucinogenic properties of LSD while researching ergot alkaloids. He notices unusual sensations, prompting him to intentionally ingest the drug three days later on April 19. This self-experimentation reveals its psychological effects, significantly contributing to the understanding of psychedelics and their impact on human consciousness.
Continue ReadingLSD Synthesized by Albert Hofmann
Albert Hofmann first synthesized LSD from ergotamine at Sandoz Laboratories in Basel, Switzerland. This chemical compound later became widely known for its psychoactive properties. The synthesis was part of Hofmann’s research into derivatives of ergot, a fungus that affects rye. Little did Hofmann know that this discovery would lead to significant scientific interest in psychedelic substances.
Continue ReadingPeace of Basel Ends Conflict Between France and Prussia
The Peace of Basel marked the end of hostilities between France and Prussia, concluding a series of military engagements during the French Revolutionary Wars. This peace treaty was part of a wider effort to stabilize Europe, amidst the turmoil brought about by revolutionary ideas. France sought to secure its eastern borders while Prussia aimed to maintain its influence in the region. The treaty facilitated diplomatic relations and laid the groundwork for future agreements.
Continue ReadingSwabian War Ends with Treaty of Basel
The Treaty of Basel marked the conclusion of the Swabian War between the Swiss and the Holy Roman Empire. It was signed on September 22, 1499, following a series of battles that tested the military strategies of both sides. The war arose from tensions over territorial disputes and the autonomy of the Swiss cantons. The treaty effectively recognized Swiss independence from the Empire, solidifying their political stance as a sovereign entity.
Continue ReadingFelix V Resigns as Antipope Concluding Dispute
Felix V, the last antipope, renounced his claim to the papacy, effectively concluding a significant chapter of schism within the Catholic Church. This renunciation happened during a winding period of conflict that began with the Western Schism, which had presented multiple claimants to the papacy. The Council of Basel, where Felix V’s resignation took place, aimed to resolve the theological and political disputes embroiling Christendom, and this action marked an important step in restoring unity within the Church.
Continue ReadingSwiss Confederates Defeated at St. Jakob
A vastly outnumbered force of Swiss Confederates faced defeat from the Dauphin Louis and his Armagnac forces near Basel. Despite a valiant effort, the Swiss troops, numbering approximately 1,500, were overwhelmed by a much larger French force, estimated at around 20,000. The battle showcased the tactical prowess of Louis and underscored the fierce determination of the Swiss soldiers, who fought valiantly against the odds. The conflict solidified Louis’ reputation as a military leader.
Continue ReadingCouncil of Basel Suspends Pope Eugene IV
The Council of Basel convened to address various church issues and declared Pope Eugene IV's policies and actions as unconstitutional, leading to his suspension from the papacy. This was a pivotal moment demonstrating the increasing authority of church councils over papal decisions, marking a significant shift in the balance of power within the Catholic Church.
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