Historical Events tagged with "basque"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Crime & Law

ETA Bombing at Hipercor Supermarket

June 19th, 1987 37 years ago

A catastrophic bombing at Hipercor supermarket in Barcelona claimed the lives of 21 individuals and left 45 others injured. The Basque separatist group, ETA, carried out the attack, escalating its violent campaign for independence. The bombing created widespread panic, and the emergency response highlighted the vulnerabilities in urban security measures during a time of political turmoil in Spain.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Iberia Flight 610 Crashes on Mount Oiz

February 19th, 1985 40 years ago

A Boeing 727 operating as Iberia Flight 610 crashed into Mount Oiz in Spain, resulting in the loss of 148 lives. The flight was en route to Madrid from Bilbao when it encountered severe weather conditions, leading to the tragic accident. This incident marked the deadliest in Iberia's history and in the Basque Country, highlighting the challenges of aerial navigation in mountainous terrain during adverse weather.

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Military & Warfare

British-Portuguese Troops Capture San Sebastián

September 8th, 1813 211 years ago

British and Portuguese forces stormed and captured the town of Donostia, known now as San Sebastián, during the final stages of the Peninsular War. The assault on the town resulted in significant chaos, including a rampage by the troops. This led to extensive destruction of buildings and property, enraging the local populace that had endured years of warfare. The troops aimed to secure a strategic foothold in the Basque region and eliminate French influence.

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Military & Warfare

British Naval Clash at Basque Roads

April 11th, 1809 216 years ago

Admiral Lord Gambier failed to support Captain Lord Cochrane during a significant naval engagement against the French fleet in the Basque Roads. This confrontation involved a bold attack by Cochrane, who led a flotilla of ships into the enemy's anchorage. Despite his aggressive tactics, the lack of timely support from Gambier led to missed opportunities for a decisive British victory and ultimately a tactical draw, significantly impacting naval morale and strategic positioning in the region.

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Politics & Government

Founding of the City of Bilbao

June 15th, 1300 724 years ago

Bilbao was founded by Don Diego López de Haro in 1300. The establishment was motivated by its strategic location on the Nervión River, which facilitated trade and commerce. Haro, the lord of Biscay, sought to create a new port town that would enhance the economic viability of the region. The city quickly began to develop, attracting merchants and settlers drawn by the opportunities for trade and prosperity.

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