Exploration & Discovery

Founding of Bogotá by Spanish Explorers

Nikolaus Federmann and Sebastián de Belalcázar founded Bogotá, naming it Bacatá. Located in the Andean region, the site was chosen for its strategic position and fertile lands. The explorers aimed to establish a foothold in the region for Spain, amidst the growing competition for resources. Bogotá's founding marked a pivotal moment in the Spanish colonization of New Granada, influencing the development of this key city.

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