Historical Events tagged with "benevento"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Natural Disasters

Irpinia Earthquake Devastates Southern Italy

November 29th, 1732 292 years ago

A significant earthquake struck the Irpinia region in southern Italy, resulting in extensive destruction and loss of life. With a magnitude of 6.6, the quake primarily affected the former Kingdom of Naples, leading to approximately 1,940 fatalities. Buildings collapsed, towns were devastated, and the landscape was permanently altered. Emergency responses were limited, underscoring the challenges faced by local populations in the aftermath. This earthquake highlighted the seismic vulnerability of the region.

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Military & Warfare

Charles of Anjou Defeats Manfred at Benevento

February 26th, 1266 759 years ago

Charles, Count of Anjou, led an army that defeated Manfred, King of Sicily, at the Battle of Benevento. The confrontation was pivotal as it ended a significant struggle for control in the region. Manfred was killed during the battle, leading to a shift in power. Following the victory, Pope Clement IV formally invested Charles as the new king of Sicily and Naples, establishing his rule over the territories.

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Politics & Government

Captivity of Emperor Louis II and Empress Engelberga

August 13th, 871 1153 years ago

Emperor Louis II of Italy and his consort, Empress Engelberga, were captured by Prince Adelchis of Benevento during a conflict related to regional power struggles. This incident marked a significant shift in allegiances within the Lombard territories as Adelchis aimed to assert his dominance. The capture occurred when the region was rife with political tensions, and it showcased the complexities of Italian politics in the 9th century, particularly between the Carolingian Empire and local rulers.

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Politics & Government

Pactum Sicardi Established Peace in Southern Italy

July 4th, 836 1188 years ago

The Pactum Sicardi was a significant peace treaty signed between the Principality of Benevento and the Duchy of Naples. The agreement aimed to resolve territorial conflicts and foster peaceful relations between these two regions of Italy. It laid the foundation for a political alliance, which would influence the power dynamics in Southern Italy during the early Middle Ages. The treaty featured clauses that sought to uphold mutual respect for territorial boundaries, ensuring that both regions could coexist without further hostilities while enhancing trade relations.

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