Historical Events tagged with "china"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Japanese Attack on Chinese Warship Initiates Conflict

July 25th, 1894 130 years ago

In a pivotal maritime confrontation, the Imperial Japanese Navy fired upon the Chinese warship Zhenyuan in the Yellow Sea. This aggressive action marked the beginning of the First Sino-Japanese War, stemming from increasing tensions over Korea. The attack illustrated Japan's assertive military ambitions and China's declining influence in East Asia.

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Military & Warfare

Beginning of the Anglo-Tibetan War

March 15th, 1888 137 years ago

The Anglo-Tibetan War was triggered by conflicting interests between British India and Tibet concerning trade, territorial disputes, and the impact of British imperial ambitions. In 1888, British forces, seeking to assert their influence in Tibet, clashed with local troops, leading to military engagements. The war was marked by key battles and strategic maneuvers, as British officials aimed to secure favorable trade agreements and maintain control over the region amidst rising tensions with neighboring powers, notably China. This conflict highlighted the complexities of the Great Game, where imperial interests clashed on the Asian subcontinent.

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Politics & Government

Treaty of Tientsin Concludes Sino-French War

June 9th, 1885 139 years ago

The Treaty of Tientsin marked the end of the Sino-French War, resulting in China ceding control of Tonkin and Annam, regions that make up most of modern-day Vietnam, to France. This agreement was signed after prolonged military conflict between the two nations over influence in Southeast Asia, primarily focused on Vietnam. The treaty was crucial for establishing French colonial dominance in the region as it shifted territorial boundaries and altered the political landscape of Indochina.

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Military & Warfare

Chinese Victory at Battle of Phu Lam Tao

March 23rd, 1885 139 years ago

In the Battle of Phu Lam Tao, Chinese forces achieved a significant victory over the French troops stationed near Hưng Hóa in northern Vietnam. This engagement was part of the larger Sino-French War, where tensions escalated due to French colonial ambitions in Asia. The Chinese military successfully repelled the French advance, marking a moment of pride for the Qing dynasty. The battle showcased the strategies employed by the Chinese forces and their determination to protect their territorial integrity from foreign intervention.

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Military & Warfare

Beginning of the Battle of Núi Bop

January 3rd, 1885 140 years ago

The Battle of Núi Bop was initiated when French forces attacked Vietnamese positions near Núi Bop. This engaged a significant component of the Imperial army of Vietnam as part of the broader Sino-French War. The conflict arose from tensions over control and influence in Vietnam, with both French and Chinese forces seeking to expand their territorial reach. This battle marked a key moment in the escalation of military hostilities between these nations.

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Politics & Government

Sino-Russian Ili Treaty Established Territorial Boundaries

February 24th, 1881 144 years ago

The Sino-Russian Ili Treaty was signed to resolve territorial disputes between China and Russia. This treaty formalized the borders in the Ili River region, which had been a point of contention in previous years. Negotiations took place after the Russian Empire gained control over parts of the territory during conflicts. The agreement aimed to pacify tensions and solidify Russia's influence in Central Asia while respecting China's sovereignty over the disputed areas.

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Politics & Government

Guangxu Emperor's Reign Begins Under Cixi

February 25th, 1875 150 years ago

Guangxu Emperor ascended to the throne of China amid the powerful influence of Empress Dowager Cixi, who acted as regent. Born Zaitian, Guangxu was only four years old when he became emperor after the death of his adopted predecessor, Tongzhi Emperor. Under Cixi's guidance, he was groomed for leadership, but was often overshadowed by her authority. His reign would be marked by attempts at reform and modernization in Qing China, amidst significant internal and external pressures.

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Military & Warfare

Qing Forces Defeat Taiping in Nanking

July 19th, 1864 160 years ago

The Third Battle of Nanking marked a significant military engagement during the Taiping Rebellion, where Qing dynasty forces successfully besieged the capital of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. This climactic battle occurred when the Qing Army, under General Chen Wenshu, launched a final assault to reclaim the city from the Taiping leadership, which had controlled Nanking since 1853. The fierce fighting culminated in the Qing's decisive victory, contributing to the eventual fall of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.

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Politics & Government

Qing China Cedes Kowloon to Britain

October 24th, 1860 164 years ago

The Convention of Peking marked the conclusion of the Second Opium War, with Qing China formally ceding Kowloon to the British Empire. Negotiated at the end of the war, the agreement served to solidify British control in the region. The treaty allowed for increased trade and opened more areas for foreign influence in China. This event defined the future of Hong Kong and its surrounding territories under British colonial rule.

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