Historical Events tagged with "colonialism"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Formation of All India Forward Bloc
The All India Forward Bloc was established by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose as a faction within the Indian National Congress. It aimed to consolidate anti-colonial efforts and advocate for complete independence from British rule, targeting both the political and economic conditions of India. The organization's formation highlighted Bose's leadership and vision for a united struggle against colonialism. Aimed at mobilizing masses and providing a platform for various revolutionary forces, the Bloc played a crucial role in shaping Indian nationalism.
Continue ReadingItaly Withdraws from the League of Nations
Italy's departure from the League of Nations marked a significant moment in international diplomacy, illustrating the growing tensions in Europe. After its invasion of Ethiopia, which violated League principles, Italy faced sanctions. In response, Italy announced its exit from the League, asserting its desire to pursue its imperial ambitions without external interference. This decision was influenced by the leadership of Benito Mussolini, whose nationalist policies clashed with the League’s collective security framework.
Continue ReadingPolice Shoot Unarmed Civilians in Ponce
In Ponce, Puerto Rico, police opened fire on a peaceful parade, resulting in 19 unarmed civilians being killed. This act of violence was allegedly ordered by Blanton Winship, the U.S.-appointed Governor. The incident occurred during a demonstration advocating for Puerto Rican independence, highlighting the tension between local nationalists and the colonial government.
Continue ReadingEthiopian Nationalists Attack Viceroy Graziani
During a public ceremony at the Viceregal Palace in Addis Ababa, two Ethiopian nationalists of Eritrean origin made an attempt on the life of Viceroy Rodolfo Graziani by throwing multiple grenades. This assassination attempt highlighted the growing resistance against Italian colonial rule in Ethiopia, as tensions in the region escalated following the Second Italo-Ethiopian War.
Continue ReadingItaly Annexes Ethiopia After Addis Ababa Capture
On May 9, 1936, Italy formally annexed Ethiopia following its military conquest that began with the capture of its capital, Addis Ababa, on May 5. The annexation completed Italy's colonial ambitions in East Africa, establishing Italian control over Ethiopia, a nation that had fiercely resisted foreign domination. This move was met with international condemnation, reflecting heightened global tensions regarding imperialism and fascism in the lead-up to World War II.
Continue ReadingItalian Forces Take Control of Addis Ababa
Italian troops entered Addis Ababa, marking a significant moment in the Second Italo-Ethiopian War. Led by General Enrico Frattini, the advancing forces met little resistance as they overran the capital of Ethiopia, which had been under siege since the invasion began. The occupation was a culmination of months of conflict, resulting from Italy's ambitions to expand its empire in East Africa. As the Italian flag was raised over the city, it symbolized both the consolidation of Italy’s control and the beginning of a harsh occupation for the Ethiopian people.
Continue ReadingItalian Offensive at the Battle of Amba Aradam
Italian troops launched a significant offensive against Ethiopian defenders at the Battle of Amba Aradam during the Second Italo-Abyssinian War. The conflict began on this date as the Italian forces aimed to gain control over key strategic locations in Ethiopia. The battle took place in the mountainous region near the Amba Aradam area, where Ethiopian forces, commanded by the Emperor Haile Selassie, fought fiercely to defend their territory. Despite facing challenges such as rugged terrain and the tenacity of the Ethiopian soldiers, the Italians intended to solidify their hold on the region, marking a critical moment in the broader war.
Continue ReadingFounding of the Lanka Sama Samaja Party
The Lanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP) was founded in Ceylon by a group of socialists, aiming to promote workers' rights and advocate for social justice. Established at a time when colonial rule was prevalent, the party sought to mobilize the working class and address economic grievances. Key figures included N. M. Perera and Philip Gunawardena, who recognized the need for a political platform that represented the interests of the lower classes. The party emerged as a significant force in Ceylon's political landscape, advocating for independence and reform.
Continue ReadingSecond Congress of the Senegalese Socialist Party
The Senegalese Socialist Party convened its second congress in Dakar, focusing on the fight for social justice and addressing colonial policies. Delegates from various regions gathered to discuss strategies for promoting socialist ideals within the framework of French colonial rule. This meeting was particularly notable for its emphasis on grassroots mobilization and the inclusion of a broader constituency within the movement.
Continue Reading