Historical Events tagged with "conquest"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Japanese Take Control of Tainan in Taiwan
The capitulation of Tainan marked the end of resistance against Japanese forces in Taiwan, completing Japan's conquest of the island. Following the Treaty of Shimonoseki, which concluded the First Sino-Japanese War, local forces led by General Liu Yongfu surrendered to Japanese troops after prolonged fighting. This surrender took place in Tainan, the last holdout of Chinese resistance, where Japanese forces had decisively defeated local Chinese armies over several weeks. The annexation was significant, establishing Japanese rule and influencing Taiwan's social and economic landscape.
Continue ReadingShewan Forces Defeat Gojjame Army at Embabo
The Shewan forces, commanded by Menelik II, achieved a significant victory against the Gojjame army at the Battle of Embabo, effectively capturing Negus Tekle Haymanot. This decisive encounter marked a pivotal moment in the struggle for power in Ethiopia, allowing the Shewans to extend their influence south of the Abay River.
Continue ReadingUS Occupation of Monterey and Yerba Buena Begins
US troops, under the command of Commodore John D. Sloat, landed in Monterey and Yerba Buena, California, marking the onset of the American conquest of California. The occupation occurred amid rising tensions stemming from the U.S.-Mexico War, as American forces sought to assert their control over the area. The takeover was largely unopposed, as many local Mexican authorities vacated after the United States declared war.
Continue ReadingRanjit Singh Becomes Maharaja of Punjab
Ranjit Singh overthrew the ruling Durrani dynasty in Lahore, asserting control over the city. His forces captured the fort and laid the foundation for the Sikh Empire, marking a significant rise in Sikh power in the region. This successful conquest was pivotal in his journey to become the Maharaja, uniting various Sikh factions under his leadership.
Continue ReadingMughal Victory Over Bengal Sultanate
The Mughal Empire achieved a significant victory against the Bengal Sultanate at the Battle of Rajmahal. This battle marked the culmination of a series of conflicts in which administrative control over Bengal was contested. The Mughals, under the command of Emperor Akbar, sought to expand their territory and consolidate power. The defeat of the Sultanate allowed for further Mughal influence in the region, leading to the incorporation of Bengal into the empire.
Continue ReadingIncan Forces Lay Siege to Cuzco
Incan forces, motivated by the desire to reclaim their capital from Spanish conquistadors, launched a siege on Cuzco. The siege was a crucial moment in the struggle for control over the Incan Empire, showcasing both the resilience of the Indigenous forces and the determination of the Spanish settlers led by Francisco Pizarro. Combat took place against the backdrop of Colombia's mountainous terrain, as various battles unfolded for the city's strategic and symbolic significance.
Continue ReadingSpanish Foundation of Quito by Sebastián de Belalcázar
Sebastián de Belalcázar, a Spanish conquistador, founded the city of Quito in present-day Ecuador. Leading a group of settlers, he established the city on December 6, 1534, amid the mountainous region of the Andes. Belalcázar was motivated by both the prospect of riches and the expansion of Spanish territory. The site of Quito was chosen for its strategic location and fertile land, pivotal for the Spanish colonial ambitions in the region.
Continue ReadingPizarro Meets Atahualpa Outside Cajamarca
In Cajamarca, Francisco Pizarro and his conquistadors met the Incan Emperor Atahualpa for the first time, arranging a significant meeting in the city plaza for the following day. This encounter would lead to pivotal events in the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire.
Continue ReadingCortés Captures Cuauhtémoc and Tenochtitlan
Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés successfully defeated the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan after a prolonged siege, capturing its ruler, Tlatoani Cuauhtémoc. The fall of Tenochtitlan marked a pivotal moment in the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, culminating in the collapse of one of the most powerful Mesoamerican civilizations. The siege was notably arduous, exacerbated by a lack of food and water, and fierce resistance from the Aztec warriors within the city.
Continue Reading