Historical Events tagged with "coup"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

General Sani Abacha Overthrows Ernest Shonekan

November 17th, 1993 31 years ago

In Nigeria, General Sani Abacha led a military coup that resulted in the ousting of President Ernest Shonekan from power. The coup was characterized by its swift execution and the establishment of a military regime which sought to restore order in the country amid political instability and public discontent. Abacha's takeover was against the backdrop of an attempt at democratic governance led by Shonekan, who had been in power for only a few months following a protracted period of military rule and a struggle for democracy.

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Politics & Government

Second Military Attempt to Oust Carlos Andrés Pérez

November 27th, 1992 32 years ago

In November 1992, militant forces launched an attempted coup against Venezuelan President Carlos Andrés Pérez. Military leaders organized the insurrection as widespread dissatisfaction over economic hardships and political corruption fueled unrest. The coup was characterized by violent clashes in various parts of the country, particularly in Caracas, where troops engaged in street battles. Despite the military's coordinated efforts, President Pérez managed to retain power, leading to significant consequences for Venezuela’s political landscape. This coup was one of several attempts during a turbulent period in Venezuelan politics.

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Politics & Government

Hugo Chávez Attempts Coup Against Pérez

February 4th, 1992 33 years ago

A coup d'état was launched by military officers loyal to Hugo Chávez against the government of President Carlos Andrés Pérez in Venezuela. Chávez aimed to confront increasing economic hardship and corruption criticized during Pérez's presidency. The coup involved coordinated military actions in major cities, including Caracas. While Chávez did not succeed in overthrowing Pérez immediately, he gained significant support among the populace, who were frustrated by the economic situation.

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Politics & Government

Coup d'état in Haiti Overthrows Democratically Elected Leader

September 29th, 1991 33 years ago

A coup d'état occurred in Haiti, overthrowing President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. The military, dissatisfied with Aristide’s reform efforts, seized power, leading to massive unrest. This abrupt change destabilized the nation and was marked by violence and political strife. Aristide's fall from power was a result of both military intervention and public discontent concerning economic conditions and political suppression. The coup ignited a series of international reactions and sanctions against the military regime, further complicating Haiti's intricate political landscape.

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Politics & Government

Coup Attempt Against Mikhail Gorbachev Collapses

August 21st, 1991 33 years ago

A coup attempt against Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev began but faced significant resistance from the public and political leaders, culminating in its failure. The coup was orchestrated by hardline elements within the Communist Party who opposed Gorbachev's reforms and his moves to reduce the power of the central government. Key moments included public protests in Moscow and the defiance of Russian President Boris Yeltsin, who urged citizens to oppose the coup. By the end of the events, Gorbachev returned to power, but the coup severely weakened the Communist Party and altered the political landscape of the Soviet Union.

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Politics & Government

Mass Protests Against August Coup in Moscow

August 20th, 1991 33 years ago

Over 100,000 people rallied outside the Soviet Union's parliament building, known as the Supreme Soviet, in a dramatic show of opposition to the attempted coup aimed at removing President Mikhail Gorbachev. Demonstrators chanted slogans and waved flags, expressing their support for Gorbachev and democracy. The rally marked a pivotal moment as the population defied the coup leaders, influencing the course of events in the Soviet Union during a critical period of political upheaval.

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Politics & Government

August Coup Against Mikhail Gorbachev

August 19th, 1991 33 years ago

Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev was placed under house arrest during his holiday in Foros, Ukraine, by a group of hardline communists who sought to halt his reform policies. The coup was characterized by the establishment of an emergency committee that aimed to restore the old order. This unexpected power grab unfolded as the Soviet Union faced growing democratic movements and economic difficulties, with the citizens largely remaining unaware of the unfolding intrigue until it was too late.

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Politics & Government

General Sunthorn Kongsompong's Bloodless Coup

February 23rd, 1991 34 years ago

In Thailand, General Sunthorn Kongsompong led a bloodless military coup that resulted in the deposition of Prime Minister Chatichai Choonhavan. This takeover was largely driven by dissatisfaction among the military and elite with the government’s performance and corruption. General Sunthorn aimed to restore stability and order after political unrest and economic challenges faced by the country. The coup was executed without violence and was followed by the establishment of a temporary government.

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Politics & Government

Roger Lafontant's Coup Attempt in Haiti

January 7th, 1991 34 years ago

Former leader of the Tonton Macoute, Roger Lafontant, attempted a coup against the Haitian government. The coup was set against the backdrop of political instability as the country prepared for its first democratic elections. Lafontant, seeking to restore the harsh dictatorial regime of François Duvalier, led armed troops in an effort to seize control. His actions led to a swift response from government forces, resulting in his arrest shortly after the coup attempt began.

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