Historical Events tagged with "early 20th century"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Zveno's Coup d'État in Bulgaria

May 19th, 1934 90 years ago

The Zveno organization, a group of nationalist military officers, led a coup d'état that ousted the existing government in Bulgaria and installed Kimon Georgiev as the new Prime Minister. This change was driven by political instability and a desire for reform. With military support, the coup was executed swiftly in Sofia, marking a significant shift in Bulgaria's governance.

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Military & Warfare

Final Assault in the Battle of Boquerón

September 29th, 1932 92 years ago

The Battle of Boquerón concluded with Paraguay's decisive victory over Bolivia. This clash was part of the larger Chaco War, which saw both nations fighting for control over the contested Gran Chaco region. Paraguayan forces, under the command of General José Félix Estigarribia, successfully overwhelmed the Bolivian defenders, marking a significant shift in the war's momentum in Paraguay's favor. The battle resulted in heavy losses for Bolivia and established Paraguay as a key player in the ongoing conflict.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Settlement of Nahalal Moshav in Palestine

September 11th, 1921 103 years ago

Nahalal became the first moshav established in Palestine. Founded by Jewish immigrants, it aimed to provide an agricultural community reflecting Zionist ideals. Nestled in the Jezreel Valley, Nahalal’s establishment represented a significant shift toward farming and agricultural development in the region. This settlement served not only as a means of livelihood but also as a space for cultural expression and community identity among the Jewish population in Palestine. The founding families worked together to cultivate the land and enhance the Jewish presence in the area.

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Politics & Government

Establishment of the Autonomous Government of Khorasan

April 2nd, 1921 104 years ago

The Autonomous Government of Khorasan was established in 1921, a significant military government that encompassed the modern state of Iran. Formed amid political unrest and a power vacuum following the Russian Revolution and World War I, this government sought to assert independence from central authority in Tehran. It played a crucial role in the regional dynamics of Persia, particularly in Khorasan Province, as local leaders aimed to implement their governance structure and address pressing local issues.

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Politics & Government

Assassination of Spanish Prime Minister Eduardo Dato

March 8th, 1921 104 years ago

Eduardo Dato Iradier, Prime Minister of Spain, was shot dead while returning home from the parliament building in Madrid. The attack was executed by anarchist militants, and he was struck multiple times before being taken to a nearby hospital where he succumbed to his injuries. This assassination shocked the nation and highlighted the escalating violence against political figures during this tumultuous period in Spain's history.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Race Riots Erupt in Omaha, Nebraska

September 28th, 1919 105 years ago

A significant race riot broke out in Omaha, Nebraska following the arrest of a Black man named Will Brown who was accused of assaulting a white woman. A mob formed to demand Brown’s lynching after rumors spread of his guilt. Tensions escalated, leading to violence as white citizens attacked the Black community. The riot resulted in numerous deaths and widespread property destruction, marking a stark moment of racial unrest in the city.

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Politics & Government

Constance Markievicz Elected MP While Imprisoned

December 28th, 1918 106 years ago

Constance Markievicz was elected as a Member of Parliament for the Dublin constituency while she was a prisoner in Holloway prison. Despite her imprisonment, her election marked a significant breakthrough in British politics, demonstrating the changing attitudes towards women's roles in governance and society. Markievicz was a prominent figure in the Irish nationalist movement and a leading member of the Sinn Féin party, advocating for Irish independence and women's suffrage. Her election victory contributed to the growing recognition of women in political roles at a time when traditional views on gender were being challenged.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Silent Parade Protests Racial Violence

July 28th, 1917 107 years ago

The Silent Parade in New York City was a powerful demonstration organized by African American leaders to protest against the rise of racial violence, including lynchings and murders, faced by their community. Participants marched silently down Fifth Avenue, wearing black attire, and holding placards that highlighted the injustices. This event drew significant attention, showcasing the unity of African Americans in the face of systemic racism and calling for justice and civil rights.

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Entertainment

Goldwyn Pictures Established by Goldwyn and Selwyn

November 19th, 1916 108 years ago

Samuel Goldwyn and Edgar Selwyn founded Goldwyn Pictures in 1916. This new company merged their talents and vision to create a significant presence in the film industry. Located in Hollywood, California, Goldwyn Pictures quickly became known for producing high-quality films that appealed to a broad audience. Their collaboration was pivotal in the evolution of American cinema, particularly during the silent film era and beyond.

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