Historical Events tagged with "emancipation"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Social Movements & Civil Rights

Juneteenth Becomes Official Federal Holiday

June 17th, 2021 3 years ago

Juneteenth National Independence Day was established as a federal holiday when President Joe Biden signed the bill into law. This day commemorates the end of slavery in the United States and is celebrated annually on June 19. The passage of the bill marks a significant moment in American history recognizing the struggles against racism and the continued fight for civil rights. More than 150 years after the Emancipation Proclamation, Juneteenth received formal recognition at the national level.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Law Abolishes Slavery for Future Generations

September 28th, 1871 153 years ago

The Brazilian Parliament enacted a significant law that declared all children born to slaves after this date would be considered free, alongside the liberation of government-owned slaves. Marking a transformative shift in Brazilian legislation, this law laid the groundwork for gradual steps towards the abolition of slavery, reflecting the increasing pressures and changes in societal attitudes toward slavery in Brazil. The initiative was part of a broader movement for freedom and human rights, indicating the beginning of the end for the institution of slavery in the country, which had profound implications for the future of its citizens.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Seward Announces Thirteenth Amendment Adoption

December 18th, 1865 159 years ago

US Secretary of State William Seward proclaimed the adoption of the Thirteenth Amendment, which prohibited slavery throughout the United States. This significant declaration marked a pivotal moment in American history, as it officially abolished the institution of slavery, reinforcing the outcomes of the Civil War and reflecting a commitment to human rights and freedom for all individuals. Seward's announcement symbolized a new chapter for the United States, emphasizing the nation's dedication to equality and justice.

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Politics & Government

Alabama, North Carolina, and Georgia Ratify Amendment

December 2nd, 1865 159 years ago

Alabama became the first state to ratify the 13th Amendment, immediately followed by North Carolina and Georgia. This vital action legally freed all enslaved individuals in the U.S. just two weeks later. The ratification signifies a crucial turning point in the American legal landscape, establishing freedom as a right for all individuals.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Slaves in Galveston Learn of Their Freedom

June 19th, 1865 159 years ago

Two years after the Emancipation Proclamation, Union soldiers, led by Major General Gordon Granger, arrived in Galveston, Texas, to announce the end of slavery. This marked a pivotal moment in American history, as the remaining enslaved individuals in this region were finally informed of their freedom. The news was shared through General Granger's General Order No. 3, which emphasized the equality and rights of all individuals. Juneteenth became a celebratory day observed in Texas and later across the nation.

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Politics & Government

Delaware's Rejection of the Thirteenth Amendment

February 8th, 1865 160 years ago

Delaware declined to ratify the Thirteenth Amendment, delaying the formal criminalization of slavery until its nationwide adoption in December 1865. This decision effectively prolonged the existence of slavery in the state despite the growing movement to abolish it. Following the Federal government's push for emancipation and the progressive momentum building across the Union, Delaware’s choice highlighted the complexities surrounding the issue of slavery in border states. The state finally ratified the amendment on February 12, 1901, coinciding with the 92nd anniversary of Abraham Lincoln's birth.

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Politics & Government

Lincoln Promulgates the Thirteenth Amendment

February 1st, 1865 160 years ago

President Abraham Lincoln signed the Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery in the United States. This landmark legislation marked a critical moment in American history and reflected the growing social and political momentum toward emancipation. The amendment was passed by Congress in January 1865 and was signed by Lincoln at the White House in Washington, D.C. Its passage was crucial in the context of the ongoing Civil War, aiming to ensure liberty and equality for all individuals, particularly African Americans. The Thirteenth Amendment set the stage for subsequent civil rights advancements.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Andrew Johnson Frees Personal Slaves in Tennessee

August 8th, 1863 161 years ago

Andrew Johnson, the Military Governor of Tennessee, freed his personal slaves in Greeneville, Tennessee, despite their exemption from the Emancipation Proclamation. This act signified a personal commitment to emancipation and sparked broader discussions about slavery and freedom in the midst of the Civil War.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Emancipation Proclamation Enacted in the South

January 1st, 1863 162 years ago

The Emancipation Proclamation took effect, declaring that all enslaved people in Confederate-held territory were to be freed. Issued by President Abraham Lincoln, this decisive measure aimed to weaken the Confederacy and bolster the Union's moral stance in the Civil War. Although it did not immediately free all enslaved individuals, it marked a significant turning point in the legal status of enslaved people in the United States. The proclamation's impact extended beyond immediate freedom, as it encouraged many enslaved individuals to escape to Union lines.

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