Historical Events tagged with "ethnic tensions"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Formation of the Autonomous Croatian Community

November 18th, 1991 33 years ago

The Autonomous Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia was established in 1991 during the tumultuous period of the breakup of Yugoslavia. This declaration emerged as Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina sought greater autonomy amid escalating ethnic tensions and a desire for self-governance. The community, proclaimed by local political leaders, aimed to create a territory where Croatian national interests would be prioritized. This movement was pivotal in shaping the future political landscape of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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Politics & Government

Croatia and Slovenia Cut Ties with Yugoslavia

October 8th, 1991 33 years ago

Following the expiration of the Brioni Agreement, Croatia and Slovenia officially severed diplomatic relations with Yugoslavia. This action came after a tumultuous period marked by escalated tensions and the beginning of the breakup of Yugoslavia. The Brioni Agreement, signed in July, was intended to ease tensions but ultimately failed, leading to heightened secessionist sentiments in both republics. Croatia and Slovenia moved towards independence, signaling a significant shift in the political landscape in the Balkans during the early 1990s.

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Military & Warfare

Georgian Forces Capture Tskhinvali Capital

January 5th, 1991 34 years ago

Georgian military units entered Tskhinvali, the capital of South Ossetia, initiating hostilities that would escalate into a full-scale armed conflict known as the South Ossetia War. This incursion came amid rising tensions between Georgia and the ethnic Ossetians, who sought to assert their autonomy. As Georgian troops took control of the city, it marked a significant moment in the struggle for power and territorial control that emerged as a result of the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

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Military & Warfare

End of Indian Peace Keeping Force in Sri Lanka

March 24th, 1990 34 years ago

The Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) concluded its operations in Sri Lanka, marking the end of India's military intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War. The last ship carrying Indian troops departed, symbolizing India's withdrawal after years of engagement in the conflict. This operation began in 1987 under the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord, intended to enforce peace between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). The departure was characterized by mixed sentiments among both Sri Lankan and Indian populations.

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Politics & Government

Coup d'état Overthrows Fijian Governor-General

September 25th, 1987 37 years ago

Lieutenant Colonel Sitiveni Rabuka led a coup d'état that resulted in the overthrow of Fijian Governor-General Penaia Ganilau. Initiated on September 25, 1987, the coup was primarily driven by ethnic tensions between native Fijians and Indo-Fijians. The military seized power amid political instability, leading to significant changes in Fiji's governance and societal structure.

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Politics & Government

Major Pierre Buyoya Overthrows Jean-Baptiste Bagaza

September 3rd, 1987 37 years ago

Major Pierre Buyoya led a coup d'état in Burundi, deposing President Jean-Baptiste Bagaza. The coup occurred during a period of political instability marked by ethnic tensions and dissatisfaction with Bagaza's administration. Buyoya's forces swiftly took control, leading to significant changes in the government's structure and policies. This takeover aimed at restoring stability and addressing the underlying issues contributing to the unrest in the country.

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Politics & Government

Fijian Coup: Bavadra Ousted by Rabuka

May 14th, 1987 37 years ago

Lieutenant Colonel Sitiveni Rabuka seized control of Fiji's government, ousting Prime Minister Timoci Bavadra. The coup followed mounting tensions over ethnic and political divisions within the island nation. The military intervention was marked by swift action, with Rabuka and his troops effectively taking power within hours.

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Crime & Law

Qasba Aligarh Massacre of Muhajirs

December 14th, 1986 38 years ago

In December 1986, more than 400 Muhajirs were killed in Qasba colony during violent retaliation following a raid by security forces on a heroin processing center in Sohrab Goth. The conflict erupted in the aftermath of increasing tensions between ethnic groups in Karachi, specifically targeting the Muhajir community, who were accused of various crimes amid a backdrop of drug trafficking. The incident reflected the deep-seated ethnic rivalries and social unrest in Pakistan.

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Crime & Law

Bombing of Air Lanka Flight 512 in Colombo

May 3rd, 1986 38 years ago

A bombing on Air Lanka Flight 512 occurred at Colombo airport, resulting in the deaths of twenty-one individuals and injuring forty-one others. The explosive device detonated during a terrorist attack attributed to the Tamil Tigers, a militant organization engaged in a protracted civil conflict in Sri Lanka. This targeted act aimed to disrupt civilian air travel, highlighting the ensuing violence and turmoil caused by ethnic tensions in the region. The event raised concerns globally regarding security measures at airports and amidst air travel amidst such conflicts.

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