Historical Events tagged with "famine"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

American Troops Deploy for Humanitarian Mission

December 9th, 1992 32 years ago

American troops landed in Somalia as part of Operation Restore Hope, aimed at alleviating the humanitarian crisis brought on by civil war, famine, and widespread violence. The mission was initiated following a United Nations resolution to provide relief and stability to the region. Troops from the United States landed in Mogadishu, Somalia, to support ongoing UN efforts and deliver food and medical aid to the suffering population, which faced dire conditions due to years of conflict and collapse of the government.

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Military & Warfare

U.S. Troops Deployed to Somalia by Bush

December 4th, 1992 32 years ago

In response to a humanitarian crisis in Somalia, President George H. W. Bush ordered the deployment of 28,000 U.S. troops to the Northeast African nation. This military intervention aimed to facilitate the delivery of food aid and restore order amid ongoing civil conflict and famine. The U.S. forces were part of Operation Restore Hope, which sought to alleviate suffering and stabilize the region as various factions fought for control, resulting in widespread displacement and starvation.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Plane crash claims lives of U.S. Congressman and others

August 7th, 1989 35 years ago

A plane crash in Ethiopia leads to the deaths of U.S. Congressman Mickey Leland and 15 others. The crash occurred during a humanitarian mission to deliver assistance to regions impacted by famine and conflict. Leland was known for his advocacy in addressing hunger and human rights issues in Africa. The event garners significant attention due to the tragic loss of public figures engaged in humanitarian efforts.

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Arts & Culture

USA for Africa Records 'We Are the World'

January 28th, 1985 40 years ago

Musicians from various genres collaborated to record 'We Are the World', with proceeds aimed at alleviating famine in Ethiopia. The song featured prominent names, creating a powerful anthem for humanitarian aid. This major effort took place in Los Angeles, uniting artists for a common cause, showcasing their commitment to social responsibility and global awareness.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Bobby Sands' Death in Prison Hospital

May 5th, 1981 43 years ago

Bobby Sands, an Irish nationalist and member of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), died in Long Kesh prison hospital after enduring a hunger strike for 66 days. Sands was protesting against the British government's refusal to grant political prisoner status to IRA inmates, a demand reflective of the broader conflict surrounding Northern Ireland. His death garnered international attention and highlighted the complexities of the political situation in Northern Ireland, galvanizing support for the Republican cause.

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Military & Warfare

Biafran Rebels Surrender After Prolonged Conflict

January 15th, 1970 55 years ago

Biafran rebels surrendered to Nigerian forces, ending a lengthy struggle for independence that lasted 32 months. The conflict, rooted in ethnic tensions and economic disparities, led to significant human suffering, including famine in the southeastern region of Nigeria. General Philip Effiong led the Biafrans in their capitulation, marking a pivotal moment in Nigeria's history while solidifying the federal government's authority over the region. The Biafran War was notable not just for its military engagements but also for the humanitarian crises it precipitated.

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Military & Warfare

Nigerian Forces Launch Biafra Invasion

July 6th, 1967 57 years ago

Nigerian forces commenced their military invasion of Biafra, marking a significant escalation in the conflict between Nigeria and the secessionist state. The invasion was predicated on the Biafran declaration of independence, which followed ethnic tensions and a series of coups in Nigeria. This military operation aimed to suppress the movement to create an independent Biafran Republic, driven by a desire for self-determination by the Igbo people. The conflict would soon escalate into a full-scale civil war, drawing international attention and humanitarian concerns as the fighting intensified.

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Politics & Government

Kulak Land Confiscation and Dekulakization Campaign

January 30th, 1930 95 years ago

The Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union initiated the Dekulakization campaign, targeting the Kulaks—wealthier peasants in rural Russia. This decision was aimed at redistributing land to promote collectivization. The campaign led to the widespread execution and forced deportation of millions of Kulaks and their families, particularly affecting the rural agrarian communities. The government's rationale was to dismantle class enemies of the socialist agenda and to ensure the success of collectivized agriculture.

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Politics & Government

Stalin Orders Liquidation of Kulaks as Class

December 27th, 1929 95 years ago

Joseph Stalin, the Soviet General Secretary, issued a directive for the liquidation of the kulaks, a term used to describe wealthier peasants, as a class. This campaign was a significant part of Stalin's policies aimed at collectivizing agriculture in the Soviet Union. It was justified by the need to eliminate perceived class enemies and ensure the successful implementation of collectivization. The decision led to widespread repression and forced deportations, particularly targeting affluent landowners.

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