Historical Events tagged with "fatimid"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Black African Uprising Against Saladin

August 21st, 1169 855 years ago

The Battle of the Blacks was a significant uprising led by the black African forces within the Fatimid army, along with Egyptian emirs and commoners, against Saladin. It unfolded in Egypt, highlighting tensions between Saladin's ascendant power and the existing Fatimid hierarchy. The conflict arose as Saladin sought to consolidate his authority over Egypt following the decline of the Fatimid Caliphate. The uprising reflected both ethnic and political grievances against Saladin's rule.

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Politics & Government

Saladin Becomes the Emir of Egypt

March 26th, 1169 855 years ago

Saladin, a prominent military leader, was appointed the emir of Egypt following the assassination of the Fatimid caliph al-Adid. This transition marked a significant shift in power dynamics in the region. Saladin's leadership aimed to unify the Islamic states against the Crusader incursions. The strategic importance of Egypt as a center of power and influence during this period is highlighted by Saladin's swift consolidation of control.

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Military & Warfare

Surrender of Ascalon to Crusader Forces

August 22nd, 1153 871 years ago

The fortress of Ascalon was surrendered to King Baldwin III of Jerusalem. The surrender occurred after a siege and marked a significant victory for the Crusaders. Baldwin's forces included the Knights Templar and the Knights Hospitaller, who played crucial roles in the success of the campaign. The loss of Ascalon was a major setback for the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt.

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Military & Warfare

Crusaders Triumph at Ascalon Against Fatimid Forces

August 12th, 1099 925 years ago

The Battle of Ascalon saw the Crusader forces under Godfrey of Bouillon achieving a significant victory over the Fatimid forces led by Al-Afdal Shahanshah. This battle occurred after the Crusaders had captured Jerusalem and aimed to secure their newly acquired territory. The Fatimid's attempt to reclaim Jerusalem culminated in this confrontation near Ascalon, marking a critical clash in the ongoing conflict over the Holy Land. The battle demonstrated the Crusaders' military capability and resolve amidst a series of engagements in the region.

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Religion & Philosophy

Pilgrimage Rescued from Bedouin Attacks

March 28th, 1065 959 years ago

A significant pilgrimage consisting of German Christians faced relentless attacks from Bedouin bandits for three days while traveling through the region. Just as hope began to dwindle among the pilgrims, the Fatimid governor of Ramla intervened, leading a rescue operation that effectively put an end to the assaults. His timely arrival not only saved lives but also ensured the safety of the precious religious journey which illustrated the dangers faced by traveling pilgrims in the medieval period.

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Military & Warfare

Mirdasids' Victorious Clash with Fatimid Forces

August 30th, 1060 964 years ago

The Battle of al-Funaydiq was a significant conflict that marked the decisive defeat of the Fatimid Caliphate by the Mirdasid forces. Conducted near Aleppo, the battle showcased the Mirdasid's military prowess under the leadership of their commander, which ultimately led to the loss of Aleppo for the Fatimids. This defeat not only weakened the influence of the Fatimid Caliphate in the region but also highlighted the rising power of local dynasties vying for control.

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Politics & Government

Announcement of Caliph al-Hakim's Death and Succession

March 26th, 1021 1003 years ago

A significant transition in Fatimid rule occurred with the discreet death of the Fatimid caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, whose passing was kept hidden for six weeks. Following this period of secrecy, the announcement was made that his son, al-Zahir li-i'zaz Din Allah, would succeed him. The secrecy surrounding al-Hakim's death reflected the political sensitivity and instability of the era, as well as the efforts to maintain order during a crucial leadership change.

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Religion & Philosophy

Destruction of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre

October 18th, 1009 1015 years ago

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, a revered Christian site in Jerusalem, was completely destroyed by the Fatimid caliph Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah. He ordered the church’s foundations to be hacked down to bedrock, significantly altering the religious landscape of the city. This act was part of a larger pattern of persecution of Christians during Al-Hakim's reign, reflecting tensions between different religious communities in the region.

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Politics & Government

Al-Hakim Assassination of Barjawan

March 25th, 1000 1024 years ago

Caliph Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah removed his chief minister, Barjawan, in a dramatic power play to consolidate control over the Fatimid government. This move marked a significant shift in the political landscape of the time as Al-Hakim sought to diminish the influence of the eunuch, who had been a key figure in governing Egypt. The assassination underscored Al-Hakim's ambitious temperament and desire for absolute power.

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