Historical Events tagged with "franklin"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Roosevelt Proclaims Unlimited National Emergency
In a significant statement, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared an 'unlimited national emergency' as tensions escalated in Europe during World War II. This proclamation highlighted America's growing concern over the global conflict and aimed to bolster national defense operations. Roosevelt's announcement was made amid ongoing threats from Axis powers, particularly Germany's aggressive expansion. The declaration urged Congress to take necessary actions to prepare the nation for potential involvement in the war abroad.
Continue ReadingConfederate Army's Defeat at Battle of Franklin
In a fierce confrontation, the Confederate Army of Tennessee, led by General John Bell Hood, launched a direct assault on the Union Army of the Ohio, commanded by General John Schofield, in Franklin, Tennessee. The attack resulted in catastrophic casualties for the Confederates, marking a significant turning point in the Civil War. Hood's forces suffered heavy loss, with thousands falling in a short span, demonstrating the fatal impact of direct assaults against fortified positions. This bloody battle underscored the diminishing capabilities of the Confederate army in the face of the Union's strategic advantages.
Continue ReadingHood Initiates Franklin–Nashville Campaign
John Bell Hood launched the Franklin–Nashville Campaign in September 1864, aiming to provoke Union General William Tecumseh Sherman into diverting forces from Georgia. Hood sought to regain territory in Tennessee and undermine Sherman's military strategy by threatening federal supply lines. The campaign represented the Confederate Army of Tennessee's desperate attempt to seize the initiative in a deteriorating situation following losses in previous battles.
Continue ReadingFranklin's Arctic Expedition Sets Sail
Captain Sir John Franklin and his crew departed from Greenhithe, England aboard HMS Erebus and HMS Terror, aiming to traverse the Northwest Passage. The expedition, consisting of 129 men, was motivated by the search for a viable Arctic route and the hope of achieving permanent navigation through North America. Franklin, a seasoned explorer, confidently set out with advanced provisions and equipment, determined to make a significant contribution to maritime exploration. The public and scientific community closely followed their journey.
Continue ReadingFranklin Declares Independence from North Carolina
In 1784, a group of settlers in Western North Carolina, now eastern Tennessee, declared independence from North Carolina and established the state of Franklin. The move stemmed from frustrations with distant governmental authority and local governance issues. John Sevier emerged as a prominent leader, serving as the first governor of this short-lived republic, which sought to address the needs and concerns of the region's settlers. Despite its aspirations, Franklin failed to gain acceptance into the United States and ultimately dissolved after four years.
Continue ReadingFormation of the First Abolition Society in America
In Philadelphia, Benjamin Franklin and Benjamin Rush established 'The Society for the Relief of Free Negroes Unlawfully Held in Bondage'. The organization aimed to aid free Africans facing enslavement and promote their rights. Franklin and Rush, both prominent figures in the American Enlightenment, sought to challenge the institution of slavery and advocate for social justice. Their efforts marked a pivotal moment in the abolition movement and laid the groundwork for future advocacy against slavery.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Franklin's Lightning Experiment
Benjamin Franklin conducted his famous kite experiment to demonstrate the electrical nature of lightning. Utilizing a kite, a key, and a storm, he sought evidence that lightning is a form of electricity. The experiment took place in Pennsylvania, capturing the imagination of many and advancing the understanding of electricity.
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