Historical Events tagged with "fur trade"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Tlingit Assault on Fort Selkirk

August 21st, 1852 172 years ago

The Tlingit Indians launched an assault on Fort Selkirk, located in Yukon Territory. This attack was motivated by resistance against colonial encroachment and the exploitation of Indigenous lands and resources. The conflict underscored the long-standing tensions between Indigenous populations and settler economies. The Tlingit aimed to reclaim control over a crucial area, disrupting the operations of the Hudson's Bay Company, which had established the fort for trade and resource management.

Continue Reading
Exploration & Discovery

Hugh Glass Mauled by Grizzly Bear

August 25th, 1823 201 years ago

Hugh Glass, an American fur trapper, was severely injured after being attacked by a grizzly bear while on an expedition in South Dakota. The encounter occurred when Glass stumbled upon a mother bear and her cubs, leading to a dramatic confrontation. Left for dead by his expedition team, Glass would later embark on an extraordinary journey for survival across the wilderness.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Detonation of the Tonquin by Survivors

June 16th, 1811 213 years ago

Survivors from the Pacific Fur Company's ship Tonquin detonated a powder magazine aboard after an attack by the Tla-o-qui-aht. This destruction resulted in the ship’s obliteration and significant casualties among the attackers, with around 100 fatalities. The Tla-o-qui-aht had previously engaged in a violent encounter with the ship, leading to this drastic measure taken by the surviving crew members.

Continue Reading
Exploration & Discovery

Tonquin Departs for Pacific Fur Company's Venture

September 8th, 1810 214 years ago

The Tonquin set sail from New York Harbor carrying 33 employees of John Jacob Astor's Pacific Fur Company. This mission aimed to establish a profitable fur trading venture on the Pacific Coast of North America, an area rich in fur-bearing animals. The crew was tasked with creating a new trading post that would compete with other established interests in the region. The journey represented a significant investment in the burgeoning fur trade market, highlighting Astor's ambitions in expanding American commerce.

Continue Reading
Economics & Industry

John Jacob Astor Founds the Pacific Fur Company

June 23rd, 1810 214 years ago

John Jacob Astor, an influential American businessman, established the Pacific Fur Company to engage in the lucrative fur trade on the west coast of North America. This venture aimed to capitalize on the growing demand for fur products, particularly beaver pelts, driven by fashion trends in Europe and the Eastern United States. The company sought to establish trading posts and expand American influence in the Pacific Northwest, eventually leading to the creation of Fort Astoria in present-day Oregon.

Continue Reading
Exploration & Discovery

Gerasim Izmailov's Arrival in Alaska

June 11th, 1788 236 years ago

Gerasim Izmailov, a Russian explorer, successfully reached Alaska in 1788, marking a significant moment in the mapping and understanding of North America's northwestern territories. His expedition aimed to explore and claim land for Russia, which was expanding its reach across the Pacific. Upon arrival, Izmailov documented the geography and the native populations, contributing valuable information to European knowledge of the region. This expedition was part of a broader Russian effort to establish a presence in North America, which would influence future explorations and interactions in the area.

Continue Reading
Exploration & Discovery

Gavriil Pribylov Discovers St. George Island

June 25th, 1786 238 years ago

Gavriil Pribylov, a Russian explorer, discovered St. George Island, one of the Pribilof Islands in the Bering Sea, as he navigated the remote waters. His exploration was part of a broader effort to investigate the potential for fur seal hunting in the region. The discovery of this island added to the understanding of the rich natural resources available in the Bering Sea, which would later have significant economic implications for Russian explorers and fur traders.

Continue Reading
Exploration & Discovery

Russian Colonization of Kodiak Island Begins

October 22nd, 1784 240 years ago

The Russian Empire established a colony on Kodiak Island, marking a significant expansion into North America. Led by Grigory Shelikhov, this venture aimed to exploit the region's rich natural resources, especially sea otters, which were highly valued for their fur. Kodiak Island was chosen for its strategic location and potential for trade and habitation. This colonization not only sought to enhance Russian economic interests but also aimed at establishing a foothold in the Pacific Northwest.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Awa’uq Massacre on Kodiak Island

August 14th, 1784 240 years ago

Grigory Shelikhov, a Russian fur trader, led an attack on an Alutiit refuge on Sitkalidak Island, resulting in the deaths of over 500 people. The Alutiit, indigenous to the Kodiak Archipelago, faced violent encroachment as Shelikhov sought to expand his fur trading operations. The assault was part of a broader pattern of Russian expansionism in North America.

Continue Reading