Historical Events tagged with "georgia"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

First Day of the Battle of Chickamauga

September 19th, 1863 161 years ago

The Battle of Chickamauga commenced in northwestern Georgia, marking the onset of a fierce two-day confrontation between Union and Confederate forces. On September 19, 1863, major attacks were initiated by Confederate General Braxton Bragg's army against Union General William Rosecrans' troops. The fighting resulted in significant casualties and set the stage for continued conflict, ultimately leading to a Confederate victory in this critical campaign.

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Military & Warfare

Start of the Battle of Chickamauga

September 18th, 1863 161 years ago

The Battle of Chickamauga commenced in Georgia, marking a pivotal conflict between Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War. Key leaders included Confederate General Braxton Bragg and Union General William Rosecrans, who aimed to secure control over strategic railroads. The battle would unfold over several days, ultimately resulting in heavy casualties, making it the second bloodiest battle of the war after Gettysburg.

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Military & Warfare

The Great Locomotive Chase Unfolds

April 12th, 1862 163 years ago

In a daring raid during the American Civil War, Union officer James J. Andrews led a group of volunteers to steal a Confederate train in Big Shanty, Georgia. Their goal was to disrupt supply lines by sabotaging railroad tracks as they traveled north. They managed to hijack the train and embarked on a chase, but faced challenges as Confederate forces pursued them. The pursuit involved a dramatic race and conclusion at several locations, capturing the imagination of many who followed their endeavors.

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Politics & Government

Alexander H. Stephens delivers Cornerstone Speech

March 21st, 1861 164 years ago

Alexander H. Stephens, the Vice President of the Confederate States, delivered the Cornerstone Speech in Savannah, Georgia. In his address, he outlined the foundational principles of the Confederacy, emphasizing the belief in white supremacy and the justification of slavery as a positive good. This speech defined the Confederacy's ideological stance at a time when it was establishing its identity in opposition to the Union.

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Economics & Industry

Largest Slave Auction in U.S. History Ends

March 3rd, 1859 166 years ago

The Great Slave Auction saw over 1,000 enslaved individuals sold in a two-day event in Savannah, Georgia. Organized by a consortium of traders, the auction aimed to capitalize on the booming demand for labor in the southern plantations. Buyers from various states gathered, driven by the economic advantages of slave labor. The event not only showcased the brutal realities of the slave trade but also fueled further debates on abolitionism and human rights in the lead-up to the Civil War.

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Health & Medicine

First Use of Ether Anesthetic in Childbirth

December 27th, 1845 179 years ago

Dr. Crawford Long successfully administered ether anesthetic during childbirth in Jefferson, Georgia, revolutionizing labor pain management. This groundbreaking procedure marked the first known use of anesthesia to alleviate the pain of childbirth, fundamentally changing obstetric practices and providing expectant mothers with a safer and more humane birth experience.

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Health & Medicine

First Use of Ether Anesthesia in Surgery

March 30th, 1842 183 years ago

Dr. Crawford Long administered ether anesthesia for the first time during a surgical procedure on a patient in Jefferson, Georgia. He performed a painless excision of a tumor from the patient's neck, showcasing the efficacy of using ether as an anesthetic agent. This groundbreaking moment marked a significant advancement in surgical practices, providing patients with relief from pain during operations.

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Politics & Government

Assassination of Cherokee Leaders in Georgia

June 22nd, 1839 185 years ago

Major Ridge, John Ridge, and Elias Boudinot were assassinated near their homes in Georgia as a direct reaction to their involvement in signing the Treaty of New Echota. This treaty, which led to the forced removal of the Cherokee people, known as the Trail of Tears, was deeply unpopular among many Cherokee. The assassinations were carried out by members of the anti-treaty faction within the Cherokee Nation, illustrating the internal divisions created by the treaty.

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Politics & Government

Treaty of New Echota Signed by Cherokees

December 29th, 1835 189 years ago

The Treaty of New Echota was a pivotal agreement signed by the Cherokee Nation and the U.S. government. It ceded all Cherokee lands east of the Mississippi River in exchange for compensation and new lands in the West. The treaty, driven in part by pressure on Cherokee leaders amidst U.S. expansion, included representatives such as Major Ridge, John Ridge, and Elias Boudinot, leading to major consequences for the Cherokee people.

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