Historical Events tagged with "government"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Bombardment of Alexandria by British Forces
In response to unrest in Egypt, the British Mediterranean Fleet initiated a bombardment of Alexandria. This military action aimed to quell rising tensions following nationalist uprisings and protect British interests in the region. Conducted on July 11, 1882, it marked a significant escalation in British intervention in Egypt, leading to a prolonged occupation.
Continue ReadingEviction of Māori from Parihaka Settlement
In a significant act of state power, Minister of Native Affairs John Bryce led a force of 1600 armed volunteers and constabulary field forces to evict around 2000 residents from the Māori settlement at Parihaka. This action resulted in the destruction of the settlement, illustrating the tensions between the New Zealand government and Māori communities over land confiscations and sovereignty.
Continue ReadingChester A. Arthur Becomes U.S. President
Chester A. Arthur was sworn in as the 21st President of the United States following the assassination of his predecessor, James A. Garfield. Garfield succumbed to injuries from a gunshot wound, which he received earlier that summer. Arthur, who was the sitting Vice President, assumed office in Washington, D.C., marking a significant shift in the leadership of the nation. This transition occurred amid national mourning for Garfield, as Arthur began his new role in the wake of a laborious political climate and the push for civil service reform.
Continue ReadingCharles J. Guiteau Assassinated President Garfield
Charles J. Guiteau, an embittered office-seeker, shot U.S. President James A. Garfield at the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad Station in Washington, D.C. Guiteau had been frustrated by his failure to secure a government position, believing that Garfield's death would benefit the nation. The president was wounded severely, and he succumbed to infections and complications from his injuries later in September.
Continue ReadingBritish Troops Capture and Burn Ulundi
British forces captured Ulundi, the capital of the Zulu Kingdom, leading to its destruction. This decisive action effectively ended the Anglo-Zulu War, forcing King Cetshwayo into exile. The battle was marked by fierce engagement and significant tactical maneuvers by the British army, showcasing their military might and strategic planning against the Zulu warriors.
Continue ReadingFounding of the American Bar Association
The American Bar Association was founded in Saratoga Springs, New York, by a group of lawyers from various regions who sought to promote professionalism and ethical practice in the legal profession. This group aimed to address concerns about the quality of legal services and the reputation of lawyers, in light of the growing complexity of law and the legal system during that period. Their efforts were pivotal in establishing a nationwide organization that would set standards and provide resources to legal practitioners across the country.
Continue ReadingMihail Kogălniceanu Reads Romania's Declaration of Independence
In the Chamber of Deputies, Mihail Kogălniceanu read the Declaration of Independence of Romania, marking a significant turning point for the nation as it sought to break free from foreign rule. This moment empowered the Romanian people and solidified their desire for autonomy, culminating in the nation’s declaration of independence during the Russo-Turkish War. This declaration not only symbolized national unity but also a commitment to sovereignty and self-determination for the Romanian territories.
Continue ReadingChief Crazy Horse Surrenders in Nebraska
Chief Crazy Horse of the Oglala Lakota surrendered to United States Army troops in Nebraska after years of conflict. This surrender marked a significant turning point in the Great Sioux War, reflecting the complexities of Native American resistance during this period. With his surrender, Crazy Horse aimed to secure peace for his people while navigating the treacherous political landscape of broken treaties and U.S. expansion. This moment was pivotal in reshaping the relationship between Native Americans and the U.S. government.
Continue ReadingCongress Declares Rutherford B. Hayes Winner
Rutherford B. Hayes was declared the winner of the 1876 U.S. presidential election by Congress, amid a controversial electoral process. Although Samuel J. Tilden secured the popular vote, disputes over electoral votes led to a complicated resolution. The election was marred by allegations of fraud and voter suppression, primarily in Southern states. Ultimately, a bipartisan commission was formed, and after intense negotiations, Hayes was awarded the presidency two days before inauguration.
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