Historical Events tagged with "history"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Prince Charles Edward Stuart Raises His Standard

August 19th, 1745 279 years ago

In August 1745, Prince Charles Edward Stuart raised his standard at Glenfinnan, marking the start of the Second Jacobite Rebellion known as 'the 45.' He rallied supporters to restore his father, James Francis Edward Stuart, to the throne of Britain. The event garnered significant attention, symbolizing the hope of the Jacobites for a return to power. The picturesque Glenfinnan Monument commemorates this pivotal moment in Scottish history.

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Science & Technology

Jean-Pierre Christin Introduces Centigrade Scale

May 19th, 1743 281 years ago

Jean-Pierre Christin, a French physicist, developed the centigrade temperature scale, defining it with 0 degrees as the freezing point of water and 100 degrees as the boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure. This scale, aimed at improving clarity in temperature measurement, offered a simpler alternative to the Fahrenheit scale. Christin's proposal was significant as it provided a consistent framework for scientists and engineers, aiding in advancements across various fields including meteorology, chemistry, and physics.

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Crime & Law

Arson Attack on Fort George Complex

March 18th, 1741 284 years ago

The Fort George complex in New York, occupied by Governor George Clarke, was set ablaze in a mysterious arson attack that marked the beginning of the New York Conspiracy of 1741. The fire incited widespread panic among the population as it was believed to be part of a larger plot involving enslaved Africans and disgruntled white citizens seeking to overthrow the colonial government. This event catalyzed a series of investigations and trials that would lead to heightened tensions and paranoia in the city.

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Religion & Philosophy

Pope Benedict XIV Succeeds Clement XII

August 17th, 1740 284 years ago

Prospero Lambertini was elected as the 247th Pope, taking the name Benedict XIV. His election followed the death of Pope Clement XII, marking a significant transition in the papacy. As a scholar and diplomat, Benedict XIV aimed to restore the Church's moral authority and address pressing issues in Europe, which was experiencing the effects of the Enlightenment. His papacy would be remembered for its intellectual approach to spirituality and governance within the Church.

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Politics & Government

Austria Cedes Territory to the Ottoman Empire

September 18th, 1739 285 years ago

The Treaty of Belgrade was a significant agreement between Austria and the Ottoman Empire, executed to settle territorial disputes after the Austro-Turkish War. Austria agreed to cede regions south of the Sava and Danube rivers, enhancing Ottoman control in Southeast Europe. This accord not only stabilized tensions but also marked a shift in territorial boundaries in the region, reflecting a temporary peace between the two powers.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Stono Rebellion Rises Near Charleston

September 9th, 1739 285 years ago

The Stono Rebellion was a major slave uprising near Charleston, South Carolina, where approximately 20 enslaved Africans revolted against their masters. They marched toward Florida, seeking freedom and safety from colonial oppression. The rebellion began with the killing of the enslavers and was fueled by a desire for liberation. It involved both violence and a quest for sanctuary, becoming a pivotal moment in the history of slavery in America.

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Crime & Law

Laibov and Voznitzin Executed by Burning in St. Petersburg

July 15th, 1738 286 years ago

Baruch Laibov and Alexander Voznitzin were executed by burning in St. Petersburg. Voznitzin, who had recently converted to Judaism through Laibov's guidance, faced the ultimate punishment for his newfound faith with the support of Empress Anna Ivanovna, who had consented to the conversion. This brutal act highlighted the severe religious intolerance of the time.

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Education & Academia

Foundation of the Royal Academy of History

April 18th, 1738 287 years ago

The Real Academia de la Historia was established in Madrid to promote historical research and the study of Spain's history. Founded by prominent intellectuals, it aimed to compile and organize Spain's historical documents and foster scholarly work. The academy quickly became a vital institution for historians and researchers, contributing to a deeper understanding of Spain's past and its cultural heritage.

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Politics & Government

Walking Purchase Concludes in Pennsylvania

September 20th, 1737 287 years ago

The Walking Purchase concluded in Pennsylvania, resulting in the cession of 1.2 million acres of Lenape-Delaware tribal land. The controversial land acquisition stemmed from an 1686 agreement that allowed the Pennsylvania government to claim land as far as a man could walk in a day and a half. After a distance of 70 miles was mapped out, tensions escalated as the Lenape perceived this maneuver as deceitful.

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