Historical Events tagged with "history"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Coronation of Henry IV in Westminster Abbey

October 13th, 1399 625 years ago

Henry IV was crowned King of England in Westminster Abbey, marking the beginning of his reign after deposing Richard II. The lavish ceremony was attended by nobility, clergy, and citizens, emphasizing the significance of the transfer of power. It served as both a religious sanctification and a political statement to legitimize his claim to the throne. The event symbolized the end of Richard's rule and the establishment of a new monarchy in a time of political upheaval.

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Politics & Government

Henry IV Is Proclaimed King of England

September 30th, 1399 625 years ago

Henry Bolingbroke, previously known as Henry IV, was proclaimed king in September 1399 at a ceremony in London following his successful rebellion against Richard II. His ascension marked a significant shift in English monarchy and governance. This change emerged after Bolingbroke had returned from exile, seized power, and deposed Richard II, ultimately signaling the start of the Lancastrian dynasty.

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Military & Warfare

Old Swiss Confederacy Defeats Austria at Näfels

April 9th, 1388 636 years ago

In a remarkable display of strategic military prowess, the forces of the Old Swiss Confederacy achieved a stunning victory over the Archduchy of Austria at the Battle of Näfels. Despite being heavily outnumbered by approximately 16 to 1, the Swiss utilized terrain and superior tactics to repel the Austrian forces. This battle took place in the region of Näfels, situated near Glarus in present-day Switzerland, during a period marked by regional power struggles. The outcome solidified the reputation of the Swiss as formidable defenders of their independence.

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Politics & Government

England and Portugal Sign Treaty of Windsor

May 9th, 1386 638 years ago

The Treaty of Windsor was signed, formalizing a longstanding alliance between England and Portugal. The agreement was a mutual defense pact, aimed at strengthening ties against common threats, particularly from France and Castile. This act established a partnership that would endure through the ages, marked by cooperation in trade, military campaigns, and cultural exchange. The alliance continues to be recognized as the oldest diplomatic alliance still in force.

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Military & Warfare

Decisive Victory at the Battle of Aljubarrota

August 14th, 1385 639 years ago

The Battle of Aljubarrota was a crucial confrontation in which Portuguese forces, led by John I of Portugal, achieved a significant victory over the invading Castilian army under John I of Castile. Fought near the town of Aljubarrota, Portugal, this battle secured the Portuguese independence from Castilian claims and marked a turning point in the Portuguese Crisis of 1383-85. The strategic brilliance and determination of the Portuguese troops, despite being outnumbered, played a pivotal role in their triumph.

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Politics & Government

Jadwiga Crowned King of Poland

October 16th, 1384 640 years ago

Jadwiga, a young Polish princess, is crowned King of Poland, receiving the title despite being female. This unprecedented event marks a significant moment where gender roles in leadership are challenged. The ceremony takes place in Kraków, where Jadwiga, daughter of Louis I of Anjou, assumes the throne with the expectation of uniting the Polish kingdoms and strengthening royal authority. The coronation is accompanied by hopes of securing a political alliance through her future marriage.

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Politics & Government

Deposition of Al-Salih Hajji by Barquq

November 27th, 1382 642 years ago

Al-Salih Hajji, the last Qalawunid Sultan, was deposed by Barquq, marking a significant shift in power within the Mamluk Sultanate. This transition ended the Turkic Bahri Mamluk period and heralded the rise of the Circassian Burji Mamluk. Following a power struggle, Barquq seized control, asserting his dominance over Egypt and reshaping the political landscape.

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Politics & Government

Trần Duệ Tông Becomes King of Vietnam

November 9th, 1372 652 years ago

Trần Duệ Tông succeeded his brother Trần Nghệ Tông as the monarch of Vietnam, marking a significant transition in the Lê Dynasty's royal lineage. The ascension occurred in 1372 following the death of Trần Nghệ Tông, who had ruled since 1357. Trần Duệ Tông, previously known as Trần Nguyên Đán, took the throne amidst a backdrop of ongoing regional challenges and internal strife. His reign would influence the course of Vietnamese politics and society.

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Military & Warfare

Battle of Maritsa between Serbia and the Ottomans

September 26th, 1371 653 years ago

The Battle of Maritsa was a significant confrontation where Ottoman forces, led by Lala Shahin Pasha, clashed with the Serbian army commanded by Prince Vuk Branković. Fought near the Maritsa River in present-day Bulgaria, the battle ended in a decisive victory for the Ottomans, marking a critical moment in the expansion of their influence in the Balkans. The defeat for the Serbians had lasting consequences for their territorial integrity and weakened their hold over the region. This contest showcased the growing military prowess of the Ottoman Empire during the 14th century.

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