Historical Events tagged with "independence movement"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Social Movements & Civil Rights

Execution of Bhagat Singh and Associates

March 23rd, 1931 93 years ago

Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar were hanged by the British colonial government in India for their involvement in the killing of John Saunders, a deputy superintendent of police. Their execution sparked widespread protests across India and became a symbol of resistance against colonial rule. The three young revolutionaries were part of a larger struggle for Indian independence and are remembered as martyrs by many in India.

Continue Reading
Social Movements & Civil Rights

Gandhi's Defiant Declaration Against British Rule

April 6th, 1930 94 years ago

Mahatma Gandhi led the Salt March, an act of civil disobedience against British colonial laws prohibiting the production of salt. The march began in March 1930 and concluded at the Arabian Sea coast, where Gandhi raised a lump of salt and mud, declaring that he was shaking the foundations of the British Empire. This symbolic act represented a turning point in India's struggle for independence and inspired movements worldwide demanding rights and justice.

Continue Reading
Social Movements & Civil Rights

Assassination of Police Officer James Saunders

December 17th, 1928 96 years ago

Indian revolutionaries Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru executed a plan to assassinate British police officer James Saunders in Lahore, Punjab. This act was a retaliation for the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, who was injured in a police lathi charge protesting against British imperialism. With a strong sense of vengeance, the trio meticulously executed the plan and targeted Saunders, believing him responsible for Rai's death. Their actions sparked widespread reactions and demonstrated the revolutionary spirit in India against British rule.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

Syngman Rhee Impeached from Provisional Government

March 21st, 1925 99 years ago

Syngman Rhee was removed from his position as the President of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea due to political disagreements and increasing discontent with his leadership style. The decision came after a series of intense debates among government members, culminating in a vote of impeachment. The session highlighted the challenges faced by Korean leaders in navigating both internal factions and external pressures from Japanese colonial authorities.

Continue Reading
Social Movements & Civil Rights

Jallianwala Bagh Massacre in Amritsar

April 13th, 1919 105 years ago

British Army troops, under Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer, opened fire on a large crowd of unarmed demonstrators in Amritsar, India, resulting in numerous casualties. The gathering took place in Jallianwala Bagh, a public garden, during a period of rising unrest against British colonial rule. The troops targeted men, women, and children, leading to a tragic loss of life and injuries that profoundly shocked the Indian populace and drew international attention to the repressive measures of British authorities.

Continue Reading
Cultural Traditions

First Singing of Jana Gana Mana

December 27th, 1911 113 years ago

Jana Gana Mana, composed by Rabindranath Tagore, was first sung in Calcutta during the Indian National Congress session. This anthem, which later became the national anthem of India, resonated with the aspirations of the Indian populace. The Congress session provided a platform for expressions of national pride and unity, and the anthem captured the spirit of the movement for independence from British rule. Tagore's music and lyrics were embraced by attendees as a symbol of cultural identity.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Luna's Forces Clash with American Troops in Manila

February 22nd, 1899 126 years ago

Filipino forces, commanded by General Antonio Luna, launched a series of counterattacks against American troops during the Philippine–American War. This marked the first significant effort by the Filipinos to reclaim control over Manila but ultimately resulted in failure. The confrontation highlighted the strategic complexities of the urban landscape and underscored the challenges faced by Filipino fighters against a well-equipped American military.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

William I of Orange Assassinated in Delft

July 10th, 1584 440 years ago

William I of Orange, a key leader in the Dutch Revolt, was assassinated in his home in Delft, Holland, by Balthasar Gérard. Gérard's actions were motivated by a desire to end William's influence and the ongoing fight against Spanish rule. The assassination was a significant turning point in the Eighty Years' War, causing shockwaves across the region and altering the course of the conflict.

Continue Reading