Historical Events tagged with "india"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Rajiv Gandhi Assassinated by Suicide Bomber

May 21st, 1991 33 years ago

Former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated by a female suicide bomber while campaigning near Madras. The attacker, a member of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), detonated an explosive device, killing Gandhi and several others. The assassination was politically motivated, targeting Gandhi for his stance on Tamil rights and his previous support of the Indian Peacekeeping Force in Sri Lanka.

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Military & Warfare

End of Indian Peace Keeping Force in Sri Lanka

March 24th, 1990 34 years ago

The Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) concluded its operations in Sri Lanka, marking the end of India's military intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War. The last ship carrying Indian troops departed, symbolizing India's withdrawal after years of engagement in the conflict. This operation began in 1987 under the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord, intended to enforce peace between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). The departure was characterized by mixed sentiments among both Sri Lankan and Indian populations.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Indian Airlines Flight 605 Crash in Bangalore

February 14th, 1990 35 years ago

Indian Airlines Flight 605 crashed on approach to Bangalore, killing 92 individuals on board. The flight was arriving from Delhi when it encountered difficulties during landing. The incident raised significant questions about aviation safety standards in India, prompting investigations and changes in procedures. This crash marked one of the deadliest aviation accidents in India at the time.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Kashmiri Pandits' Exodus Amidst Growing Insurgency

January 19th, 1990 35 years ago

In January 1990, a mass migration occurred as Kashmiri Pandits fled the Kashmir Valley due to rising insurgency and targeted violence. Escalating threats and an atmosphere of fear drove the community to leave their ancestral homes, seeking safety and stability. The migration was marked by significant displacement as thousands departed, leading to profound demographic changes in the region. This exodus was a consequence of socio-political turmoil and increased militancy, profoundly affecting the community's identity and place in Kashmiri society.

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Crime & Law

Union Carbide Settles Bhopal Disaster Claims

February 14th, 1989 36 years ago

Union Carbide Corporation agreed to pay $470 million to the Indian government as part of a settlement for the 1984 Bhopal disaster. This disaster was caused by a gas leak at a pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, leading to thousands of deaths and injuries. The settlement aimed to provide compensation for the victims and restore the affected community. It marked a significant step in addressing the aftermath of one of the world’s worst industrial disasters.

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Crime & Law

Death Sentences for Indira Gandhi Assassins

January 6th, 1989 36 years ago

Satwant Singh and Kehar Singh received death sentences for their roles in the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. The execution took place shortly after the verdict was delivered, reflecting the intense political atmosphere in India stemming from Gandhi's controversial leadership and the events leading to her assassination in 1984.

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Military & Warfare

Sri Lankan Tamil Mercenaries in Maldivian Coup

November 3rd, 1988 36 years ago

A group of Sri Lankan Tamil mercenaries attempted to overthrow the Maldivian government, targeting key installations in Malé. The rebellion was short-lived as President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom called for assistance. The Indian military quickly intervened, suppressing the revolt within 24 hours. This marked a significant moment in regional security dynamics.

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Natural Disasters

Severe Earthquake Strikes Nepal–India Border

August 21st, 1988 36 years ago

A major earthquake measuring 6.9 Mw struck the Nepal-India border region, reaching a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII. The seismic event resulted in significant destruction, leading to an estimated death toll ranging from 709 to 1,450 individuals, while thousands were left injured. This natural disaster also caused widespread damage to infrastructure and homes, severely impacting the local communities affected by the tremors that were felt across the region.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Island Express Train Derails into Ashtamudi Lake

July 8th, 1988 36 years ago

The Island Express train, traveling from Bangalore to Kanyakumari, derailed while crossing the Peruman bridge, plunging into Ashtamudi Lake in Kerala. This catastrophic incident resulted in the loss of 105 lives and over 200 injuries. The train was carrying many passengers at the time, and as it fell into the lake, the ensuing chaos and rescue operations unfolded. The rapid response of authorities and nearby residents showcased the community's resilience amidst the tragedy.

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