Historical Events tagged with "international"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Kyoto Protocol officially becomes binding treaty

February 16th, 2005 20 years ago

The Kyoto Protocol, an international treaty aimed at combating climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, officially came into force after being ratified by Russia. This marked a significant milestone in global efforts to address environmental concerns. The treaty, negotiated in Kyoto, Japan, in 1997, needed ratification by at least 55 countries representing 55% of global emissions. With Russia's involvement, the necessary thresholds were met, solidifying commitments from developed nations to reduce their emissions by an average of 5.2% below 1990 levels during the initial commitment period from 2008 to 2012.

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Arts & Culture

New Bibliotheca Alexandrina Opens in Egypt

October 16th, 2002 22 years ago

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina opened its doors in Egypt, reviving the legacy of the ancient Library of Alexandria. Nestled along the Mediterranean coast in Alexandria, this modern library represents a significant cultural project aimed at promoting knowledge and learning. The grand inauguration featured dignitaries and cultural figures, bringing attention to Egypt's rich intellectual heritage. Aimed at fostering partnerships between different cultures, the Bibliotheca Alexandrina serves as a symbol of dialogue, learning, and enlightenment.

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Space Exploration

Space Shuttle Atlantis Launches STS-112 Mission

October 7th, 2002 22 years ago

The Space Shuttle Atlantis lifted off for STS-112, tasked with delivering the Harmony module to the International Space Station (ISS). The mission aimed to enhance the station's capabilities and support the construction of the ISS. Liftoff occurred from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida, marking a significant advancement in international space collaboration.

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Crime & Law

Establishment of the International Criminal Court

July 1st, 2002 22 years ago

The International Criminal Court (ICC) was officially established in July 2002, following the adoption of the Rome Statute in 1998, which laid the groundwork for the court's operations. Located in The Hague, Netherlands, the ICC aims to prosecute individuals for severe crimes such as genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression. This landmark institution provided a permanent judicial mechanism to ensure accountability for grave violations of international law, responding to calls for justice from war-torn regions across the globe.

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Space Exploration

Endeavour Launches with Expedition 5 Crew

June 5th, 2002 22 years ago

Space Shuttle Endeavour launched on mission STS-111, transporting the Expedition 5 crew to the International Space Station (ISS), where they were set to replace the Expedition 4 crew. This mission marked a significant moment in space exploration as astronaut Franklin Chang-Díaz achieved a historic milestone by becoming the second individual to fly in space seven times. The successful launch took place at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

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Economics & Industry

China Officially Joins the WTO

December 11th, 2001 23 years ago

China's accession to the World Trade Organization marked a significant turning point in its economic integration into the global market. After over 15 years of negotiations, China committed to reducing trade barriers and adhering to international trading standards. The ceremony took place in Doha, Qatar, during the WTO's Fourth Ministerial Conference. This move aimed to enhance China's economic development, encourage foreign investment, and expand its market access while signaling its willingness to embrace the rules-based international trading system.

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Space Exploration

Endeavour launches with Expedition 4 crew

December 5th, 2001 23 years ago

Space Shuttle Endeavour launched on STS-108 to transport the Expedition 4 crew, comprising Commander Yury Onufrienko, Flight Engineer Carl Walz, and Mission Specialist Daniel Tani, to the International Space Station (ISS). The mission, critical to the ongoing assembly and operation of the ISS, aimed to further expand research capabilities in orbit.

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Military & Warfare

Journalists Killed in Afghanistan Convoy Attack

November 11th, 2001 23 years ago

During an attack on their convoy in Afghanistan, journalists Pierre Billaud, Johanne Sutton, and Volker Handloik were killed. They were in the region to report on the ongoing conflict, which was escalating due to the U.S. military intervention following the September 11 attacks. The assault highlighted the dangers faced by journalists in war zones, as the situation in Afghanistan required extensive coverage amidst rising tensions.

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Space Exploration

Space Shuttle Endeavour Launches with Canadarm2

April 19th, 2001 23 years ago

The Space Shuttle Endeavour launched on a mission designated STS-100, carrying the Canadarm2, a sophisticated robotic arm, to the International Space Station (ISS). The mission took place from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, and was crucial for enhancing the ISS's capabilities for construction and maintenance. The crew of Endeavour included commander Kent Rominger and mission specialist Julie Payette, who played significant roles in the deployment of Canadarm2. This advancement marked a vital step in the evolution of the ISS, enabling more efficient assembly and operation in orbit.

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