Historical Events tagged with "iraq"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Ground Troops Enter Iraq During Gulf War

February 24th, 1991 34 years ago

Ground troops from the coalition forces crossed the Saudi Arabian border into Iraq, marking the beginning of the ground phase of the Gulf War. This military action was aimed at liberating Kuwait, which had been invaded by Iraq in August 1990. The coalition consisted of forces from multiple countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and others, coordinated under a unified command structure. The rapid advance of ground troops was a pivotal moment in the conflict, signaling a transition from aerial bombardment to ground combat operations.

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Military & Warfare

Smart Bombs Hit Amiriyah Shelter in Baghdad

February 13th, 1991 34 years ago

Two laser-guided bombs targeted the Amiriyah shelter in Baghdad, which was reported to be a military communications outpost. Allied forces stated it was a legitimate military target; however, over 400 Iraqi civilians were killed as they sought refuge inside. The bombing highlighted the complexities of distinguishing between military and civilian targets during conflict.

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Military & Warfare

The Battle of Khafji Begins

January 29th, 1991 34 years ago

The Battle of Khafji was the first major ground engagement of the Gulf War, occurring when Iraqi forces launched an offensive against the Saudi city of Khafji. The battle began on January 29, 1991, and lasted until February 2, 1991. American and coalition forces quickly responded to the attack, marking a significant escalation in the war. In this battle, coalition air and ground forces combined their efforts to repel Iraq’s incursion, which was seen as a direct threat to Saudi Arabia. The fighting resulted in heavy casualties, making it one of the deadliest confrontations of the Gulf War.

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Military & Warfare

Second Scud Missile Strikes Israel

January 19th, 1991 34 years ago

On January 19, 1991, Iraq launched a second Scud missile at Israel during the Gulf War, injuring 15 people. This attack was part of a broader strategy by Iraq, led by Saddam Hussein, to draw Israel into the conflict and rally Arab support for his regime. The impact of the missile struck Tel Aviv, causing panic and prompting Israel's government to consider retaliatory actions, which could have escalated the regional conflict.

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Military & Warfare

Start of Operation Desert Storm

January 17th, 1991 34 years ago

Early in the morning, U.S. aircraft launched airstrikes across Iraq marking the beginning of Operation Desert Storm. This operation featured the first major combat sortie for the F-117 stealth aircraft. LCDR Scott Speicher's F/A-18C Hornet from VFA-81 was shot down by a Mig-25, making him the first American casualty of the conflict. Concurrently, Iraq fired eight Scud missiles into Israel, attempting to provoke an Israeli response, though this tactic was unsuccessful.

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Military & Warfare

Coalition Forces Launch Operation Desert Storm

January 16th, 1991 34 years ago

Coalition forces under U.S. command launched Operation Desert Storm against Iraq. Following Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in August 1990, the United Nations imposed sanctions on Iraq, leading to a military response. Starting with extensive aerial bombardment, the operation aimed to liberate Kuwait. The coalition included forces from over 30 countries, showcasing international collaboration.

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Military & Warfare

United Nations Deadline for Iraqi Forces Expires

January 15th, 1991 34 years ago

The United Nations imposed a deadline for Iraqi forces to withdraw from Kuwait, culminating in preparations for military action. This ultimatum, set during the Gulf War, was aimed at restoring Kuwait's sovereignty after Iraq's invasion in 1990. As the deadline expired, military coalitions led by the United States began to mobilize forces, signaling the imminent launch of Operation Desert Storm. This operation was designed to liberate Kuwait and reaffirm international law regarding sovereignty.

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Military & Warfare

U.S. Congress Authorizes Military Action Against Iraq

January 12th, 1991 34 years ago

The U.S. Congress voted to authorize the use of military force against Iraq to liberate Kuwait, following Iraq's invasion. This decision took place amid escalating tensions in the Persian Gulf region, as President George H.W. Bush sought support for the coalition forces. The vote was characterized by the urgency of restoring Kuwait's sovereignty after its annexation by Iraq, initiating a global response aimed at addressing the aggression.

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Politics & Government

US and Iraq Pursue Peace in Geneva

January 9th, 1991 34 years ago

Representatives from the United States and Iraq gathered to discuss a peaceful resolution to the ongoing conflict stemming from Iraq's invasion of Kuwait. This meeting aimed to address the tensions that had escalated since the invasion in August 1990 and sought to open lines of communication to potentially negotiate a ceasefire. The Geneva Peace Conference was a significant platform for both parties to express their positions and explore diplomatic solutions to restore peace and stability in the region.

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