Historical Events tagged with "italy"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Berengar I Crowned King of Italy

December 26th, 887 1137 years ago

Berengar I was elected king of Italy by the Lombard lords and crowned with the Iron Crown of Lombardy in Pavia, symbolizing his authority over the region. The ceremony marked a significant moment in the power dynamics of Italy during a time of fragmentation following the Carolingian Empire's decline.

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Politics & Government

Louis II crowned Holy Roman Emperor for second time

May 18th, 872 1152 years ago

Louis II of Italy was crowned for the second time as Holy Roman Emperor in Rome at the age of 47. His first coronation occurred 28 years earlier in 844 during the reign of his father, Lothair I. The ceremony took place amidst significant religious and political implications, reaffirming Louis's leadership over his territories and solidifying the bond between the church and state during an era marked by fragmentation in Europe.

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Politics & Government

Captivity of Emperor Louis II and Empress Engelberga

August 13th, 871 1153 years ago

Emperor Louis II of Italy and his consort, Empress Engelberga, were captured by Prince Adelchis of Benevento during a conflict related to regional power struggles. This incident marked a significant shift in allegiances within the Lombard territories as Adelchis aimed to assert his dominance. The capture occurred when the region was rife with political tensions, and it showcased the complexities of Italian politics in the 9th century, particularly between the Carolingian Empire and local rulers.

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Politics & Government

Louis II Crowned King of Italy by Pope Sergius II

June 15th, 844 1180 years ago

Louis II was crowned as King of Italy by Pope Sergius II in Rome. The ceremony was significant as it reinforced the relationship between the Frankish monarchy and the papacy, marking a pivotal point in the political landscape of Italy during the early Middle Ages. This crowning symbolized the fusion of religious and royal authority, with the Pope formally bestowing legitimate power upon Louis II, who was a Frankish king, thereby legitimizing his claim to the throne of Italy and increasing his influence over the region.

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Politics & Government

Pactum Sicardi Established Peace in Southern Italy

July 4th, 836 1188 years ago

The Pactum Sicardi was a significant peace treaty signed between the Principality of Benevento and the Duchy of Naples. The agreement aimed to resolve territorial conflicts and foster peaceful relations between these two regions of Italy. It laid the foundation for a political alliance, which would influence the power dynamics in Southern Italy during the early Middle Ages. The treaty featured clauses that sought to uphold mutual respect for territorial boundaries, ensuring that both regions could coexist without further hostilities while enhancing trade relations.

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Politics & Government

Lothair I Crowned King of Italy

April 5th, 823 1201 years ago

Pope Paschal I crowned Lothair I as King of Italy during a significant ceremonial event. This act sought to reinforce the ties between the Papacy and the Frankish Empire, highlighting the importance of divine sanction in legitimizing political authority. The coronation occurred in Rome, where the Pope's endorsement was crucial for Lothair, who desired to strengthen his claim over the Italian territories amidst ongoing challenges of regional power dynamics.

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Natural Disasters

Earthquake Damages Basilica of San Paolo Fuori le Mura

April 29th, 801 1223 years ago

A significant earthquake struck the Central Apennines, impacting the cities of Rome and Spoleto. The basilica of San Paolo Fuori le Mura suffered considerable damage. This event not only affected the architectural integrity of the historic church but also had repercussions on the populace, as earthquakes were often interpreted as omens or signs from the divine.

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Politics & Government

Charlemagne Crowned Holy Roman Emperor in Rome

December 25th, 800 1224 years ago

In a historic ceremony led by Pope Leo III, Charlemagne was crowned as the Holy Roman Emperor at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. This moment marked the revival of the title in the West, establishing Charlemagne’s authority over a vast territory. The coronation symbolized the fusion of Christian and Roman traditions, elevating Charlemagne’s status among European monarchs. The Pope’s anointing was seen as a divine endorsement of Charlemagne’s rule, reinforcing the connection between the church and state during a time when Europe faced fragmentation and strife.

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Politics & Government

Charlemagne Judges Pope Leo III's Accusations

December 1st, 800 1224 years ago

A significant council convened in Vatican where Charlemagne was tasked with judging the accusations against Pope Leo III. Various charges had been brought against the pope, leading to a pivotal moment in the relationship between the Frankish monarchy and the papacy. The outcome of this council would influence the political landscape of Western Europe and reinforce the notion of papal authority.

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