Historical Events tagged with "junta"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Myanmar Military Forms State Administration Council

February 2nd, 2021 4 years ago

The military in Myanmar orchestrated a coup deposing the democratically elected government, establishing the State Administration Council to govern. This power grab was executed early on February 1, 2021, detaining key leaders, including Aung San Suu Kyi, amidst claims of electoral fraud. The coup sparked nationwide protests and international condemnation, marking a pivotal shift in Myanmar's political landscape.

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Politics & Government

Guinea junta violently dispels protest rally

September 28th, 2009 15 years ago

Guinea's military junta unleashed violence on a protest rally, resulting in approximately 1,400 casualties through killings and injuries. The rally was organized to demand an end to the junta’s rule and was attended by thousands of people. The forces deployed used live ammunition and brutal repression to scatter the crowd at a sports stadium in Conakry, raising significant alarm among international observers regarding human rights violations. The junta's reaction further heightened tensions in the nation, which was already grappling with political unrest and calls for democratic governance.

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Military & Warfare

Clashes Between Military Junta and Ethnic Armies

August 27th, 2009 15 years ago

In August 2009, violent clashes erupted between the Burmese military junta and several ethnic armies in the Kokang Special Region, a narrow strip of land in Northeastern Myanmar. The conflict was sparked by the government's push for local ceasefire agreements ahead of the 2010 elections. Fighting primarily involved the Myanmar Army and the ethnic Kokang Army, leading to significant casualties. Many civilians fled their homes, seeking safety across the border into China as the situation escalated over three days of intense warfare.

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Politics & Government

Formation of Greece's First Civilian Government

July 26th, 1974 50 years ago

Konstantinos Karamanlis returned from exile to form Greece's first civilian government after a prolonged period of military dictatorship. This transition followed the fall of the military junta, marked by widespread public demand for democratic reforms and stability. The establishment of a civilian government aimed to restore democratic order and rebuild national confidence.

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Politics & Government

Karamanlis Returns to Lead Post-Junta Government

July 23rd, 1974 50 years ago

Konstantinos Karamanlis is invited to lead Greece's new government following the collapse of the Greek military junta. This transition marks the beginning of the metapolitefsi era, a period characterized by a move towards democracy and political stability. The change in leadership signals a significant shift for Greece, as the nation seeks to recover from years of authoritarian rule and establish a democratic framework.

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Politics & Government

Greek Junta's Coup in Cyprus

July 15th, 1974 50 years ago

In Nicosia, a coup d'état was launched by Greek junta-sponsored nationalists against President Makarios III, leading to the elevation of Nikos Sampson as the new president of Cyprus. Supported by Athens, the coup aimed at uniting Cyprus with Greece, reflecting the broader political tensions on the island. This sudden takeover would instigate a series of events that would alter Cyprus's political landscape and relations with Turkey.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Athens Polytechnic Uprising Against Military Regime

November 17th, 1973 51 years ago

Amid mounting discontent against the military junta in Greece, students at the Athens Polytechnic staged a revolt, demanding political reform and democracy. The culmination of protests led to a massive siege, where military tanks stormed the campus, resulting in tragic violence and loss of life. The uprising symbolized resistance and galvanized public opposition against the regime in a critical moment of Greek history.

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Politics & Government

Spyros Markezinis' Brief Prime Ministership in Greece

October 8th, 1973 51 years ago

Spyros Markezinis took office as the Prime Minister of Greece, embarking on a 48-day attempt to steer the country back to parliamentary democracy. Amid a military dictatorship, he sought to establish a political reconciliation process and initiate reforms, aiming to stabilize the political landscape through his experience as a seasoned politician. However, his tenure faced significant challenges, including opposition from both the ruling military regime and political factions advocating for democracy.

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Politics & Government

José María Velasco Ibarra Overthrown by Military Again

February 15th, 1972 53 years ago

José María Velasco Ibarra, serving as President of Ecuador for the fifth time, was overthrown by the military for the fourth time in his political career. This military coup was led by General Guillermo Rodríguez, which resulted in Ibarra's detention and the establishment of a military junta. The context of the coup was marked by socio-political unrest and economic difficulties faced by the Ecuadorian government during Ibarra's presidency, creating fertile ground for military intervention.

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