Historical Events tagged with "justice"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Fritz Haarmann Sentenced for Serial Murders
Fritz Haarmann, known as the 'Butcher of Hanover', was sentenced to death for a series of brutal murders that took place in Germany during the early 1920s. Convicted of killing at least 24 young men and boys, Haarmann earned notoriety due to his method of luring victims and the gruesome nature of his crimes. His trial highlighted the failures of the police and judicial system at the time, leading to widespread media coverage and public outcry over safety measures in society.
Continue ReadingFirst U.S. Execution by Gas Chamber in Nevada
The first execution in the United States using gas chamber technology occurred in Nevada, marking a significant moment in the evolution of capital punishment. The condemned individual, a man named Gee Jon, was executed at the Nevada State Prison in Carson City. This method was chosen as a more humane alternative to previous methods such as hanging or electrocution. During the execution, a combination of chemicals was utilized to ensure a quick death, a method that would go on to be debated in terms of ethical implications in future decades.
Continue ReadingMcMahon Killings in Belfast
In Belfast, six Catholic civilians were shot dead, two others injured, and a female family member assaulted in a violent encounter. Police were widely suspected of being responsible for these actions, indicating a deep-seated tension during a turbulent period in Irish history. The lack of prosecution for the perpetrators left a lingering sense of injustice within the affected community.
Continue ReadingSacco and Vanzetti's Second Boston Trial
The second trial of Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti began in Boston, Massachusetts, highlighting the contentious atmosphere surrounding their previous convictions. The Italian immigrants, accused of robbery and murder, had gained significant international attention and support from labor and civil rights groups, arguing that the trial was riddled with prejudice against them. The trial's focus shifted to the evidential proceedings, showcasing entangled issues of immigration, class conflict, and the judicial system of the era.
Continue ReadingAssassination of Talaat Pasha in Berlin
Soghomon Tehlirian, a 23-year-old Armenian, assassinated Talaat Pasha in Berlin. Talaat Pasha served as the Grand Vizir of the Ottoman Empire and was instrumental in orchestrating the Armenian genocide. On this day, Tehlirian felt compelled to exact vengeance for the atrocities suffered by Armenians during World War I, reflecting a personal and collective trauma. The assassination took place in broad daylight, marking a significant moment in Armenian resistance against the perpetrators of the genocide.
Continue ReadingMurder of Guards Sparks Controversial Trial
Two security guards were shot and killed during a robbery in South Braintree, Massachusetts, leading to the arrest of Italian immigrants Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti. The pair was accused of the crime based primarily on their political beliefs and immigrant status, rather than solid evidence. Their trial garnered nationwide attention and sparked debates about justice, prejudice, and the legal system in America, culminating in their eventual conviction and execution.
Continue ReadingLeo Frank Lynched by a Mob in Georgia
Leo Frank, a Jewish American factory manager, was lynched by a mob in Marietta, Georgia, after his death sentence for the murder of Mary Phagan was commuted by Governor John Slaton. The case garnered national attention due to its ethnic and racial undertones and highlighted issues of anti-Semitism in the United States at the time.
Continue ReadingQueen Wilhelmina inaugurates the Peace Palace
Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands officially opened the Peace Palace in The Hague, a symbol of global peace and diplomacy on August 28, 1913. This monumental building houses the International Court of Justice and was built to promote the resolution of international disputes through peaceful means. Its construction was facilitated by a donation from Andrew Carnegie, the American industrialist. The event drew international attention as dignitaries and diplomats gathered to witness the inauguration, underscoring the importance of the Palace as a center for international law and cooperation.
Continue ReadingEstablishment of the UP College of Law
The University of the Philippines College of Law was established as an institution to provide legal education in the country. This initiative aimed to produce competent lawyers who could contribute to the legal needs of the Philippines. Classes began as part of the university's broader commitment to higher education and public service. Located in Manila, it became a pivotal location for aspiring legal professionals.
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