Historical Events tagged with "moscow"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Arts & Culture

Founding of Moscow State Academy of Choreography

December 23rd, 1773 251 years ago

The Moscow State Academy of Choreography was founded to promote ballet in Russia, becoming the second ballet school after the Vaganova Academy. Established under the reign of Catherine II, it aimed to provide a structured training environment for dancers, fostering the development of ballet as a respected art form in the country. The academy played a key role in the creation of a professional ballet tradition in Russia.

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Education & Academia

Establishment of Moscow University

January 23rd, 1755 270 years ago

Moscow University was founded by Ivan Shuvalov and Mikhail Lomonosov as the first university in Russia, aimed at advancing higher education and fostering science and culture. The institution began its operations on January 12, 1755, according to the Julian calendar. Lomonosov, a prominent scientist and poet, was instrumental in its creation, advocating for a progressive system of education that combined classical learning with natural sciences. Founded in Moscow, the university would become a cornerstone of educational reform in Russia, contributing significantly to the intellectual landscape of the nation.

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Politics & Government

Mikhail I begins Romanov dynasty in Russia

February 21st, 1613 412 years ago

Mikhail I was elected Tsar of Russia by a national assembly, marking the start of the Romanov dynasty. This pivotal moment came after a period of political turmoil and instability following the Time of Troubles. Notably, Mikhail, only 16 at the time, represented a unifying figure for a divided Russia and was selected from a noble family with ties to the earlier Rurik dynasty. The assembly gathered in Moscow to restore order and establish a legitimate ruler, ultimately leading to Mikhail’s ascension and the beginning of nearly 300 years of Romanov rule.

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Military & Warfare

Russian Troops Expel Polish Forces from Kitay-gorod

November 1st, 1612 412 years ago

In a significant military engagement, Russian troops led by Dmitry Pozharsky expelled Polish forces from Kitay-gorod, a fortified area in Moscow. This operation was part of the broader conflict during the Time of Troubles, a period marked by political instability and foreign intervention in Russia. Pozharsky's leadership was crucial in bolstering Russian resistance against Polish occupation and was celebrated as a key moment in the fight for Russian sovereignty.

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Politics & Government

Ivan IV Becomes Tsar, Ends Grand Duchy of Moscow

January 16th, 1547 478 years ago

Grand Duke Ivan IV, after a series of preparations and political maneuvers, was crowned as Tsar of Russia at the Assumption Cathedral in Moscow. The event marked a significant transformation from the Grand Duchy of Moscow, a ruling entity that had persisted for 264 years, into a new centralized Tsardom. This coronation reflected Ivan's ambitions for a stronger and more unified state, emphasizing his autocratic rule over the lands traditionally held by the Grand Duchy.

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Military & Warfare

End of Tatar Dominance over Moscow

October 8th, 1480 544 years ago

The Great Stand on the Ugra River was a pivotal moment in the struggle against Tatar dominance. In October 1480, the forces of Grand Prince Ivan III of Moscow faced the army of the Khan of the Golden Horde, Ahmet Khan, at the Ugra River. After a prolonged standoff, Ahmet Khan withdrew his forces, signifying a shift in power dynamics. This event not only marked the end of Mongol influence over Moscow but also paved the way for the rise of a unified Russian state under Ivan III’s rule.

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Military & Warfare

Edigu's Assault on Moscow

December 5th, 1408 616 years ago

Emir Edigu of the Golden Horde advanced toward Moscow, setting fire to surrounding regions in an effort to re-establish Mongol dominance. Despite the devastation around the city, he was unable to capture Moscow itself after facing stiff resistance from its defenders.

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Military & Warfare

Siege of Moscow by Tokhtamysh's Horde

August 23rd, 1382 642 years ago

The Golden Horde, under Tokhtamysh, laid siege to the capital of the Grand Duchy of Moscow, aiming to reassert Mongol dominance in the region. The siege was marked by military confrontations and strategic positioning, as Tokhtamysh sought to reclaim territories lost during the rise of Moscow's power. The siege lasted for several weeks and culminated in significant destruction and changes in political dynamics in Eastern Europe.

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