Transportation & Infrastructure

First Passenger-Carrying Railway in the World

The Swansea and Mumbles Railway, initially called the Oystermouth Railway, commenced passenger services in 1807. This railway ran between Swansea and Mumbles in South Wales, providing an innovative mode of transportation for the public. Though primarily used for freight, the inclusion of passenger services marked a significant milestone in railway development, setting the stage for future rail networks worldwide. The railway employed horse-drawn carriages initially, showcasing an early integration of rail transport and passenger mobility.

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