Historical Events tagged with "parliament"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

King Gyanendra's Coup for Power in Nepal

February 1st, 2005 20 years ago

King Gyanendra of Nepal executed a coup d'état, dissolving the parliament and assuming full control of the government. This move was marked by the arrest of numerous political leaders, effectively suspending the democratic processes established in the country. Gyanendra justified the coup by citing the need to combat rising insurgency and political instability, claiming that party politics had failed. The coup was met with widespread disapproval from both political factions and international communities.

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Military & Warfare

Terrorist Attack on Indian Parliament Building

December 13th, 2001 23 years ago

A coordinated attack occurred at the Sansad Bhavan, where five armed terrorists stormed the premises, resulting in the deaths of twelve individuals. Security forces engaged the attackers in a gunbattle, ultimately killing all the terrorists. The motive behind the attack was linked to longstanding tensions between India and Pakistan, significantly heightening security measures across the nation.

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Politics & Government

House of Lords Act Restricts Hereditary Peerage

November 11th, 1999 25 years ago

The House of Lords Act received Royal Assent, implementing significant reforms in the British House of Lords by limiting hereditary peers' membership. This legislation drastically reduced the number of hereditary peers from over 700 to 92. Additionally, the act aimed to modernize the House of Lords, promoting a more democratic and representative upper chamber of Parliament while maintaining some hereditary presence.

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Politics & Government

Gunmen Attack Armenian Parliament, Killing Leaders

October 27th, 1999 25 years ago

In a shocking act of violence, gunmen stormed the Armenian Parliament, resulting in the assassination of Prime Minister Vazgen Sargsyan and seven other officials. The attack unfolded during a session of Parliament in Yerevan, where armed men took several lawmakers hostage. The motive behind the attack was rooted in political tensions and dissatisfaction with the government, showcasing deep divisions within the country.

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Politics & Government

Scottish Parliament Opens with Elizabeth II Present

July 1st, 1999 25 years ago

The Scottish Parliament was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II, marking a significant transition of legislative powers from the old Scottish Office in London to the newly established devolved Scottish Executive located in Edinburgh. Concurrently, the powers of the Welsh Secretary were transferred to the National Assembly for Wales, symbolizing a shift towards devolution and increased self-governance for Scotland and Wales. This opening ceremony represented the culmination of decades of demands for greater autonomy and political representation for the Scottish and Welsh peoples.

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Politics & Government

Devolved Governments Established in Scotland and Wales

May 6th, 1999 25 years ago

The first elections for the devolved Scottish Parliament and Welsh Assembly occurred in May 1999, marking a significant step in the devolution of power from Westminster. Voters in Scotland and Wales participated in a unique hybrid voting system that combined proportional representation with first-past-the-post. This election was prompted by growing demands for self-governance and local representation, reflecting the distinct cultural identities of both nations within the United Kingdom. The elections set the stage for the newly established institutions to address local issues and promote regional interests.

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Politics & Government

Tony Blair Addresses Irish Parliament

November 26th, 1998 26 years ago

Tony Blair made history by addressing the Oireachtas, becoming the first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom to do so. His speech focused on the evolving relationship between the UK and Ireland, emphasizing peace, cooperation, and the importance of the Good Friday Agreement, which was crucial for Northern Ireland’s political progress. This landmark address took place in Dublin and was attended by key Irish politicians.

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Crime & Law

Complete Abolition of Capital Punishment

November 9th, 1998 26 years ago

The UK Parliament enacted a law abolishing capital punishment for all remaining offenses, following years of legislative change and public discourse. This measure marked the final step in a long process that began with the abolition for murder in 1965. The decision was driven by growing humanitarian concerns and debates about the effectiveness of capital punishment as a deterrent. Lawmakers emphasized the importance of human rights and the value of life, reflecting a significant shift in moral and ethical standards within British society.

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Politics & Government

Scotland Votes for Devolved Parliament

September 11th, 1997 27 years ago

Following a nationwide referendum, the Scottish electorate chose to establish a devolved parliament within the United Kingdom. The historic vote occurred on September 11, 1997, with a majority deciding in favor of a legislative body that would address issues specific to Scotland. This decision was largely influenced by a growing desire for self-governance and local representation, reflecting a significant shift in the political landscape of the region.

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