Historical Events tagged with "plymouth"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Crime & Law

Plymouth Shooting: Six Lives Lost in Tragedy

August 12th, 2021 3 years ago

In a tragic incident in Keyham, Plymouth, six people lost their lives, including five victims and the perpetrator. The event occurred in the evening when a lone gunman opened fire indiscriminately in the residential area, leading to chaos and fear among the community. Eyewitnesses reported hearing multiple gunshots, resulting in emergency services deploying rapidly to the scene. The attack shocked the nation, marking one of the deadliest mass shootings in the UK in over a decade.

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Politics & Government

Lady Astor Becomes First Woman MP

November 28th, 1919 105 years ago

Lady Nancy Astor is elected as a Member of Parliament for the Plymouth Sutton constituency, marking a significant moment in UK politics as she is the first woman to sit in the House of Commons. Although Countess Markievicz was elected in 1918, she chose not to take her seat. Astor's victory reflects broader changes in societal attitudes toward women's roles in politics following World War I. Her election indicates a landmark shift, allowing women to influence national legislation.

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Transportation & Infrastructure

Deutschland Sets New Eastward Passage Record

August 13th, 1900 124 years ago

The steamer Deutschland of Hamburg America Lines made headlines when it docked in Plymouth, England after an extraordinary eastward voyage from New York. Completing the journey in just five days, 11 hours, and 45 minutes, the vessel set a new record for crossing the Atlantic, beating its own previous mark by over three hours. This achievement highlighted the advancements in maritime technology and boosted the reputation of the Hamburg America Lines as a leader in transatlantic travel.

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Military & Warfare

Confederate Forces Assault Plymouth, North Carolina

April 17th, 1864 161 years ago

Confederate forces launched an attack on Plymouth, North Carolina, aiming to reclaim the strategic port from Union control. Under the command of General William Henry Chase Whiting, the Confederates engaged in a fierce battle against Union defenders. The town was critical for its location along the Roanoke River, providing supply routes for the Union Navy. The battle began as Confederate troops laid siege to the town, which had been fortified by Union forces led by Colonel John H. J. McGowan, creating an intense standoff.

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Exploration & Discovery

Darwin's Voyage on HMS Beagle Begins

December 27th, 1831 193 years ago

Charles Darwin embarked on a significant journey aboard the HMS Beagle, departing from Plymouth, England. Accompanied by a crew of 73, this expedition was primarily aimed at mapping the coastline of South America and conducting research on the geography and natural history of the regions visited. Over the next five years, Darwin would explore various landscapes, collect numerous specimens of flora and fauna, and observe diverse wildlife, all of which would profoundly influence his scientific thinking. This journey was vital as it set the stage for his later formulation of the theory of evolution by natural selection.

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Exploration & Discovery

HMS Beagle's First Voyage Begins

May 22nd, 1826 198 years ago

HMS Beagle set sail for its first voyage from Plymouth, England, embarking on a journey that would include charting coasts and oceans. Under the command of Captain Robert FitzRoy, the expedition's aim was to survey the waters and coastline of South America. This voyage would later be notable for having Charles Darwin on board, whose observations would become foundational for the theory of evolution. The Beagle was equipped with the latest navigational technology of the time, showcasing advancements in maritime exploration.

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Exploration & Discovery

Captain Cook Embarks on Third Voyage

July 12th, 1776 248 years ago

Captain James Cook began his third voyage, departing from Plymouth, England, on a quest to explore the Pacific Ocean. This voyage aimed to discover the Northwest Passage and further engage with the natural world. Aboard the HMS Resolution and accompanied by HMS Discovery, Cook had ambitions to chart the southern lands and pursue scientific knowledge, including fields such as astronomy and botany. Under this expedition, Cook was also tasked with making significant contributions to navigation and map-making. His journey would lead him to numerous islands and coasts, allowing for detailed observations and interactions with indigenous populations.

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Exploration & Discovery

Captain Cook's Voyage Begins on HMS Endeavour

August 26th, 1768 256 years ago

Captain James Cook set sail from England aboard the HMS Endeavour to explore the South Pacific. Commissioned by the Royal Society, the mission aimed to observe the transit of Venus across the sun, but soon evolved into a broader quest for mapping and exploration. Cook's crew included naturalists and cartographers tasked with documenting their findings. The Endeavour’s journey would lead to significant discoveries that would impact European understanding of the Pacific region.

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Military & Warfare

Josiah Winslow Leads Militia Against Narragansett

November 2nd, 1675 349 years ago

Plymouth Colony governor Josiah Winslow commanded a militia of colonial forces against the Narragansett tribe during King Philip's War. This pivotal engagement took place in New England, a region rife with escalating tensions between Indigenous peoples and European settlers. The colonial militia aimed to counteract the Narragansett response to earlier colonial attacks and to assert dominance over the territory they inhabited. This military action was part of a broader struggle for control and survival amidst the hostile backdrop of colonial expansion.

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